Preview

Italian Unification Sources

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1878 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Italian Unification Sources
new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

• skills supplement•

new perspective

new perspective

new perspective

Tackling the Documents paper at AS

Italian Unification
Mark Allchorn. Watford Grammar School and AS/A Examiner

A

A LEVEL is the source work. In the AS Level it is worth 40 per cent of the total marks awarded for the exam. (The questions reproduced here are copyrighted to OCR.)
N IMPORTANT COMPONENT IN THE NEW

SOURCE A. On 21 July 1858 Cavour, the Prime Minister of Piedmont, meets Emperor Napoleon III of France, secretly at Plombières
The Emperor began by saying that he had decided to support Piedmont in a war against Austria, provided the war could be justified in the eyes of French public opinion. The Emperor also said: ‘I must treat the Pope carefully so as not to stir up French Catholics against me’. Then we discussed the objective of war. The Emperor readily agreed that it was necessary to drive the Austrians out of Italy once and for all. After we had settled the fate of Italy, the Emperor asked whether your majesty would give up Savoy and Nice. He merely remarked that this was a secondary question which we could discuss later. From an account of the meeting, written on 24 July 1858 by Cavour to Victor Emmanuel.

How you can achieve a good grade
Common sense points 1. The first requirement is to know your subject. If you are studying the unification of Germany, for example, make sure that you have revised the syllabus thoroughly, as the documents set you in the exam will cover some key aspect of the course. Without having a good background knowledge, you will not be able to interpret the documents effectively. 2. Read through the documents in the exam paper carefully. They usually contain several different points. Note the mark allocation, as it indicates how much you should

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Joe Dirt

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages

    You do not need to memorize obscure facts or statistics but you must have a mastery of the lecture material and be able to apply it to readings and videos to excel on the exam. This review sheet will help you understand what I think are the most important things to know.…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The unification of both Germany and Italy brought great change in these countries. This process resulted in these countries to focus on for their independence, economic growth, and a strong nationalism. Also, there is another role of the unification and it is an occurrence of war, separation and controlling politics. War is a natural force which leads to unite some nations as wells as divide others. In the unification process, it is essential to have a confident and courageous leader. Bismarck was a leader in Germany while Cavour was a leader in Italy. Bismarck’s ideas were based on the pure survival. He insisted to work hard in a forceful way thought it might be brutal, to unify the Germany and therefore he was recognized as “Bloddy Iron”. The leadership of Italy was primarily based on the political issues.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Directions: Read the questions thoroughly. Answer the questions in a full and complete manner. Use complete sentences, including proper spelling and grammar.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    http://www.pbs.org/empires/napoleon/n_time/html/page_2.html# Click on date, then if you want more information click on the event (will take you to event-specific pages)…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unification of Italy Dbq

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Those who were against Italy becoming a united country felt that the individual regions of Italy were…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Use your own knowledge to assess how far the Sources support the interpretation that the creation of the Kingdom of Northern Italy was due mainly to the support of France.…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    học tiếng anh

    • 4437 Words
    • 18 Pages

    1. Spelling and punctuation. Remember to check your spelling very carefully during the exam and to make sure that you are writing proper sentences.…

    • 4437 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Italian Unification or Italian Risorgimento is known as the chain of political and military events that produced a united Italian peninsula under the Kingdom of Italy in 1861. These events can be broken down in four stages: Revolutionary, Cavour’s Policy and the Role of Piedmont, Garibaldi’s Campaign, and the creation of the Italian Kingdom. The unification of Italy up to 1861 is due to two main political factors. The first factor would be nationalism and the other would be the two main individuals who contributed to the Kingdom of Italy, Garibaldi and Cavour. After Napoleon had thoroughly ravaged Europe and had finally been exiled the second time in 1815, nationalism became a wonderfully dangerous thing. Nationalism is pride in one's country, but in the 19th century Italy, it was regionalism that was dominant as the people of Italy showed loyalty to their states and not Italy. By 1848 the entirety of Europe suffered a few massive revolts in which monarchies were toppled left and right.…

    • 2034 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to achieve the unification the Italians had to go through a long struggle starting from 1830 and ending in 1871. Thanks to the leading of Mazzini, Cavour and Garibaldi, the Mediterranean peninsula was able to defeat its foreign enemies, especially the Austrian Empire, and create a united nation under the King of Piedmont, Viktor Emmanuel II. Although Mazzini was the starter of nationalism movements and aroused the spirits of many Italians, Cavour and Garibaldi were the two leaders who were able, both in their own way, to create a consolidated country.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cavour was a very important, if not key player in the reunification of Italy in the 1800s. His role in Italian unification is widely debated, as are is aims and underlying motives. Many hold contrasting views as to whether he was an Italian nationalist or merely a Piedmontese expansionist, and the subject is still a controversial one to this day. The existence of many wide-ranging sources which often challenge each other on the subject does not make the task of determining what drove Cavour any easier for scholars. It is often agreed, however, that Cavour was a very important catalyst in the unification of Italy, wittingly or not. In this essay I shall examine Cavour's role in Italy in the period between 1852 and 1861, and attempt to determine his intentions.…

    • 1702 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In answering the question I think that it is firstly important to understand why Austria was hostile to the whole idea of Italian unification in this period. After the crippling French Wars of the early 19th century all the powers agreed that such bloodshed must never be allow to happen again. Therefore at the 1815 Congress of Vienna it was decided that Austria would have control over the turbulent Italian states of Lombardi and Venetia in order to ensure that the aforementioned areas did not attempt to rise up, and in doing so, spark off another war. Indeed it is clear that self-preservation was one of the main reasons why Austria, already bordered by an increasingly powerful German Bunt, did not want another influential country as its neighbour. To this effect the impressive quadrilateral of military bases were built in Italy and the Austrian Chancellor Metternich ensured that all revolutionary groups were suppressed through strict censorship and continuous espionage against their groups. This determination to use Austria's might to keep Italy weak is demonstrated by her crushing without exemption of the 1831 uprisings in Modena and the Papal States when Austrian forces were very publicly used to destroy, without negotiation, all those who revolted along with many innocent bystanders.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet. Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Answer all questions. Dictionaries are not permitted. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.…

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Usman

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The A Level will be assessed through three written papers, Paper 1, 2 and 3. Papers 1 and 2 are the same as for the AS. In Paper 3, candidates answer three essay style questions from a choice of eight. Paper 3 has four sections, one for each of the units 3 to 6. There are two essay questions in each section and candidates must choose three questions from…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Study and know all the subject content specified above. A few examples of possible exam…

    • 4918 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Know what to expect in the examination. Any of the syllabus content can appear on either…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays