A. “In 632 CE the prophet Muhammad visited his native city of Mecca from his home in exile at Medina, and in doing so he set an example that devout Muslims have sought to emulate ever since” (B&Z 355). Each year hundreds of thousands of Muslims travel to Mecca by land, sea, and air to make the hajj (“the holy pilgrimage to Mecca”) and visit the holy sites of Islam. As years went by the pilgrims decrease, but in the 9th c. it had become so popular that Muslim rulers went to the extent to meet the needs of travelers passing through their lands. When the pilgrimage season was nearing, crowds would gather at major trading centers such as Baghdad, Damascus, and Cairo. There the…
In the Islam religion there is many different common religious traditions. Over time the core values if Islam have been smeared…
Islam as a religion believes there are many prophets of Allah one of whom is Mohammed, their follower. Righteousness, love and caring for all believers especially the poor and the weak in society are some of the core practices. In brief, Islam is defined out of five pillars that every Muslim believe in and practice accordingly. These are: Shahda, meaning there is only one God and Muhammad is his messenger; the Salat, meaning believers must pray five times a day facing the direction of the east in Mecca; Zakat, meaning charity, which is a prescription practiced differently in Islam; Sawm-fasting during the month of Ramadan; and hajj-pilgrimage to Mecca, which is strongly recommended that every successful Muslim must visit the Holy land in mecca in good health and economic success (Caner & Caner, 2002).…
When studying Islam, it is important to understand the essential elements of the faith, how they are practiced, and the distinctions among the three branches: Shiite Islam, Sunni Islam, and Sufism.…
Sunni, Shiite, and Sufi are three branches of Islam. The Shiite and Sunni’s were the first really major division of the Islamic religion. This division was the result of a political argument over who should precede Muhammed. Sunni’s name means tradition and they believed the legitimacy of the Orthodox caliphates, and based everything off those beliefs. Sunni’s believe that Muhammad did not designate a successor. Now Shiite’s get their name from the word Shia, which means faction. They believe that Muhammad did leave a successor and it was the son-in-law and cousin of Muhammad named, Ali. They do not believe the same thing as Sunnis and disagree and do not get along with them. Now Sufi’s are” a contemplative school of Islam that aims to develop an individual 's consciousness of God though chanting, recitation of litanies, music and physical movement (SCRUGGS, 2010, para. )” Sufis find the importance by approaching the inner meaning of god through mysticism. They want to find the hidden meanings of the world they do not read or follow the Qur’an as strictly and as a result have closer relationships to other religions (SCRUGGS,…
The five pillars of Islam is the guide of religious practice which all Muslims follow. The word pillars is an important word used. It is important to emphasize the use of the word to demonstrate the amount of support this guide gives its practitioners. The five pillars; statement of faith (Shahadah), daily prayers (salaat), charity (Zakat), fasting, pilgrimage to mecca (hajj). The purpose of each pillar and how it is put into practice illuminates the dedication Muslim faith requires.…
In the Islamic religion, a Muslim believes in one god, Allah.Their beliefs are shaped from their sacred book, The Koran. The Five pillars serve as the unifying principles of Islam. As a Muslim, you strive to keep the Five pillars which consist of the testimony of faith, the prayer, the obligatory charity, the fasting of Ramadan and the pilgrimage.Muslims beliefs are based upon the Koran which they believe is the revelation of God. People practicing the Islamic religion follow the words of the Koran because in it quotes “ Follow what is revealed to you from your Lord” 33:2. The textual evidence illustrates that they feel it is only right to follow what their lord has written for them. The cultural significance is by practicing the five pillars…
When studying Islam, it is important to understand the essential elements of the faith, how they are practiced, and the distinctions among the three branches: Shiite Islam, Sunni Islam, and Sufism.…
One example of a radical fundamentalist groups is al-Qaeda, a group who follows Salafi jihadism, which is just one of many variations of the Salafi Islamic ideology (Keller (http://www.masud.co.uk/ISLAM/nuh/salafi.htm)). This misinformation and ignorance of differences breeds feelings of hostility toward the entire religion of Islam (Jameson). This huge misunderstanding and its resulting prejudices are the motivation behind the conflicts that caused the misunderstanding in the first place. Knight provides a prime example of the ignorance and…
1. According to the class text the five pillars of Islam are part of the Muslim law called Shari'ah. The five pillars are the fundamentals of the law that consist of "pronouncing the confession of faith, performing salaat prayers, fasting during the month of Ramadan, Zakat (charity) and Hajj (spiritual pilgrimage to Mecca)". One of the five pillars, pronouncing the confession of faith, states that there is only one true God and that only God deserves to be worshipped. This ideology of one true God can be found similarly in the religion of Judaism. The Jewish people are monotheistic, meaning that they too believe there is only one true divine God. Another pillar of Islam out of the five is the performance of the salaat prayers. The salaat prayers…
Explain the reasons for the rapid rise and spread of Islam and its status as a near-global religion by 850?…
One of the religions that I find intriguing and chose to do an interview about is the Islamic religion. Known as Muslims the members of the Islamic religion originated in Saudi Arabia is the second largest religion in the world today. The founder of this religion was a man by the name of Mohammed. Mohammed was an orphan child his mother passed when he was two years of age and his father passed before he was born he was then raised by his grandfather who also passed and left him in the care of his son, Mohammed set out in search of the truth. Muslims are an organized religion they must adopt the five pillars of Islam which are five duties that each Muslim must commit to in order to be a Muslim. They also must pray five times a day each day and on Fridays they pray together in the Mosque, which is the Holy Temple that Muslims congregate at for worship. Islam is a monotheistic religion and they worship Allah. Mohammed was a prophet who came to bring the word of the holy Koran to the people so that they may find the truth in religion. From the interview that I conducted I found that Mohammed was a peaceful man who sought the truth. Not all Muslims are bad and those who terrorize people are known as extremists. Mohammed himself went to extreme measures to gain followers for this religion, his life story is important to Muslims because he brought the word of God and his teachings and sayings are recorded in the Hadith. The Five Pillars of Islam are five duties that all Muslims must live by in order to be a Muslim – Shahada: The declaration, Salat: Prayer, fasting Sawm: Ramadan, Zakat: charity, Hajj: journey to Mecca at least once in your life if you are healthy enough and your finances permit you to.…
Have you ever had to follow a job list well the Muslims followed the duties everyday. Muslims are the known people to follow the Islamic religion. A few facts before we go into more detail. The five pillars originally founded by Muhammad. These laws weren’t enforced till a few years after his death. The main reason they followed these was because they thought it would deliver them from evil. The pillars all have a meaning to them. For example the first one is the shahada the belief that there is no other god but god or gods other than god. The salat this is known as the practice of praying every single day 5 times . A cool fact about the five pillars is one of the pillars have killed thousands of people . The zakat the practice of helping out…
The Islamic teachings about the care of the body have some similarities to our own culture. The guidelines of the care of the body are stricter in the Muslim life than in our culture. The care of the body is an important standard in the social behavior of their divine law.…
All Arabs are Muslims/All Muslims are Arabs. Muslims may come from any country in the world. An Arab person could identify with any faith or be an atheist. Women are oppressed in Islam. The Qur’an clearly defines the rights of women. Women re regarded as individuals in their own right. Neither men nor women are superior to each other. People who are of Middle Eastern appearance are Muslim. A Muslim person can be of any appearance because Muslims come from all parts of the world. Jihad means Holy War. Jihad has several meanings. Principally, it means striving to live one’s faith. It can also mean a…