Preview

Introduction to Phlebotomy

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1196 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Introduction to Phlebotomy
Introduction to Phlebotomy
=Phlebotomy means TO CUT INTO A VEIN
=The procedure of cutting or puncturing a vein is performed by a phlebotomist
=The primary role of a phlebotomist is to obtain blood specimens for testing
=Other roles include packaging urine specimens, accepting incoming specimens, and routing specimens to other departments

History
=Removing blood from veins dates back to about 1400 BC when leeches were applied to the skin of sick people
=In the early 1800’s medicinal leeches were used for the procedure known as BLOODLETTING
=Bloodletting was typically performed by barbers or anyone claiming medical training

BLOODLETTING
~THEN
-performed by a cut into a vein with a sharp instrument to drain blood
-the lancet was the most popularly used instrument
-aseptic practices were not known, so the lancet was reused for several patients

~NOW
-profession emerged as a result of technology and expansions in laboratory function
-performed by trained professionals
-standards of practice set by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PHLEBOTOMIST
a) PATIENT IDENTIFICATION
-check armband/ID label in acute care settings
-check driver’s license/picture ID in outpatient settings
-ASK, COMPARE, VALIDATE

b) SPECIMEN COLLECTION AND HANDLING
-physician orders indicate type of specimen and time of collection
=Most commonly used methods:
+Venipuncture –insertion of a needle into a vein to remove blood
+Dermal Puncture –use of puncture device to obtain capillary blood by pricking the skin

c) PROFESSIONALISM
-be professional
-apply good interpersonal skills
-dress professionally
*Many institutions require that phlebotomists wear a lab jacket and specified shoes to meet OSHA guidelines

d) VERBAL/NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION
-avoid the use of slang
-speak in a calm, clear voice
-avoid inappropriate terms
-maintain eye contact
-neat, well-groomed appearance
-respect personal space
*The phlebotomist must be able to communicate

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Empirical Formula PRE LAB

    • 703 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wear an apron, goggles, and closed toed shoes while performing the lab to protect from falling…

    • 703 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Environment Prep

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    All staff are required to work safely which can help everyone identify any risks to prevent themselves or others being harmed, such as broken equipment. Also staff should always wear the PPE that is required, and understand the health and safety rules as well as the infection control procedures so that the prevention of risk is easier and everybody is aware.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Level 3 Unit 264

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The employees roles are to make sure that they follow company policies and procedures,and to report any hazards which could lead to infection also to attend any relevant courses for example infection control. To report any changes in the health conditions of any service user that we support. We also have a responsibility to assist in keeping work areas and equipment clean tidy and free from infection hazards. We also must remember our own personal hygiene making sure long hair is tied back our uniforms are clean we wear the appropriate clothing for the tasks which we are to carry out ie gloves aprons and wash our hands and dispose of items in the correct form, ie using the yellow bags for contaminated bodily waste and any other contaminated items ie cathetor bags dressing etc, the yellow bags are then taken to the correct waste bins which are then taken away to be incinerated. Making sure that we help any service user to promote there personal hygiene ie assistance in washing using deodrant oral mouth care, changing of any soiled clothing which is put into red bags and taken to the laundry for washing another responsibility we hold is preparing and maintaining the enviroment before and after personal care and through out the day.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Drawing Blood

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Step three, this is the final process, the actual blood draw. First tie the tourniquet about 3 inches above the site you are wanting to withdraw blood from. Have the patient make a fist but do not have them pump their first. Then palpate and trace the path of the vein with the index finger. The vein should feel cord-like and it…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If safety equipment is provided, then staff must ensure it is used at all times e.g if gloves are provided for using hazardous materials in science, then they must be worn.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    • Suitable clothing – Avoid restriction of movement and therefore increase risk of injury to you and the client…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Copper Cycle

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In a lab, you must always make safety a priority in case of an emergency. In our lab, we made sure to wear closed-toed shoes as well as goggles at all times. We also performed part of our experiment in a fume hood in order to protect ourselves from any potentially dangerous fumes. We made sure not to touch the hotplate, and also to use tongs when picking up a hot beaker.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    We also see medical staff wearing appropriate clothing to minimise risks of cross contamination. They were wearing, face masks, aprons and head covers.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social Interview

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages

    -“I clean out dog/cat cages, sweep the floor, walk the dogs, hold the animals when being examined, and converse with the patients’ owners.”…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    You should wear the correct PPE for the job i.e LEV when working in a closed environment. Read all hazard boards.…

    • 2529 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    tda 2.8

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The setting must have protective clothing available and any tools and equipment are kept in good working order. The practitioner will always be looking for potential hazards and ways to prevent accidents happening by risk assessments. Practitioners will assess their own behaviour and that of others to ensure it is safe. As long as there is adequate signage and information anyone within the setting will benefit from this legislation.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phlebotomy Tubes

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Special Considerations: invert 6-8x, fill tube 9:1 ratio (9 parts blood to 1 part additive)…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As an employee within the health sector it is my responsibility to conform to the health and safety policy. By adhering to this, I feel that it has enabled me to observe all the safety rules and regulations that are required by law for me to follow. Wearing of gloves, aprons and footwear at all times are standard precaution to take for infection control. Infection control practices are adopted to minimise the spread of infection from one person to another. I feel that it is also my responsibility to report all potential hazards, accidents or incidents to my line…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phlebotomist, take blood that is used in laboratory testing, blood transfusion, and medical studies. They are responsible for collecting blood samples for medical test and donations. They work at blood banks, hospitals, laboratories, and neighborhood health centers. To become a phlebotomist no education is really mandatory. Many Phlebotomist hold an associate’s degree or have completed phlebotomy training in nursing school with a bachelor’s degree. Some phlebotomist get on-the-job without pursing formal education but completing a postsecondary training program is usually required to gain career access. Although, some states have other requirements like having a licensure or certification. States that doesn’t require to have licensure and certification,…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phlebotomist Benefits

    • 68 Words
    • 1 Page

    Ever since I started working as a phlegbotomist, I have given great ideas in which it will benefit both the patient and us (phlebotomist) get the job done. I personally take things in consideration, therefore, I am always aware of the consequences or benefits behind it. I love to make changes in my life, that is the only way I can see my mistakes I do in life.…

    • 68 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays