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IMPACT OF PERCEIVED QUALITY ON PROFITABILITY

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IMPACT OF PERCEIVED QUALITY ON PROFITABILITY
ABSTRACT
The introduction of free trade policy and globalisation has forced businesses to review their strategies and focus on achieving customer satisfaction through quality services and products. Recognizing that fulfilling customers need fulfils the organizations needs as well, focussing on customer satisfaction by attracting, retaining and enhancing customer relationships has become a goal for every organization. This essay will examine how customer’s perceived quality can have a bearing on the profitability of a company. The essay concludes that providing quality services and products enhances customer satisfaction and perceived quality, which leads to customer loyalty and retention ultimately leading to success.
INTRODUCTION
Businesses are embracing marketing concepts and strategies with the objective of fulfilling their needs of increasing revenue, and reducing cost as a percentage of sales at the same time build business to gain a competitive edge (Fanning ,2013; Andronikidis, Georgiou, Gotzamani, & Kamvysi, 2009).Through the study of marketing one is able to understand and analyse the market (Fanning,2013), and adopt strategies to gain competitive edge by understanding the concepts and philosophies of marketing.
Kotler (1988) defined marketing as an activity geared towards satisfying human needs and wants by entering an exchange process. Fanning (2013), supports the same that the exchange process involves both the parties (customers and organizations) to mutually benefit by fulfilling each other’s needs. The strategies for achieving this are to attract new customers, retain existing customers and enhance value of relationships (Fanning, 2013).
It has been found that due to rising competition in the global environment, businesses are focussing on delivering quality service to achieve market leadership (Dagger & Sweeney, 2000; Parasuraman, Zeithaml & Berry,1985). While every organization aims to deliver 100 % customer satisfaction because it



References: Ahmad, R., & Buttle, F. (2002). Customer retention management: A reflection of theory and practice. Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 20(3), 149-161. Andronikidis, A., Georgiou, A.C., Gotzamani, K. and Kamvysi, K. (2009), “The application of quality function deployment in service quality management”, The TQM Journal, 219(4), pp. 319-33. Bernhardt, K. L., Donthu, N, and Kennett, P.A . (2000). "A Longitudinal Analysis of Satisfaction and Profitability." Journal of Business Research 47(2): 161-171. Calfa,Jemina Maria. (2010, April 22).What is quality [Web log post].Retrieved from http;// http://onquality.blogspot.com.au/p/general-concepts.html Cost of Quality Fanning,S.(2013). MBA 5704 Lecture notes. Retrieved from Edith Cowan University,School of Business and Law website: http://blackboard.ecu.edu.au/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp?tab_tab_group Fontenot, G.,Henke, L., & Carson, K Fornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1996). The American customer satisfaction index: Nature, purpose, and findings. Journal of Marketing, 60(4), 7-18. Hamilton-Smith, K., & Morris, T. (1993). Market-driven quality. CMA, 67(4), 23-25. Retrieved from http://ezproxy.ecu.edu.au/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/197794166?acc ountid=10675 Hersh, A Heskett, James L., Jones, Thomas O.,. Loveman, Gary W., Sasser, Jr,W. Earl., and . Schlesinger ,Leonard A.(1995). Putting the Service-Profit Chain to Work. Harvard Business Review. Hossain, M.J and Islam, Md.A. (2012). "Understanding perceived service quality and satisfaction: A study of Dhaka University Library, Bangladesh", Performance Measurement and Metrics, Vol. 13 Iss: 3, pp.169 - 182 Kettinger, W Rust, Roland T; Zahorik, Anthony J; Keiningham, Timothy L.(1995).Return on quality. Journal of Marketing, vol.59,58-70.

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