Preview

Impact of Job Rotation on Employees Performance

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1043 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Impact of Job Rotation on Employees Performance
Assignment of Advance Auditing

Task: Difference Internal and External Audit.
Submitted to:
HamzaSiddiq

BushraNaeem
Section: A3
Roll No: 0072

Submitted by:

Definition Of Audit:
“An audit is a person appointed to examine the books of account and the account of the registered company and to report upon them to company member”
Types Of Audit: * Internal audit * External audit.
Internal auditor:
“An authorized person appointed by the management to check the internal affairs of the organization not mandatory by law”
According to Professor Walter B. Meigs:
Internal auditing consist of a continuous, critical review of financial and operating activities by a staff of auditors functioning as full time salaried employees. Introduction:
Internal audit is the independent appraisal of activity within an organization for the review of accounting, financial and other business practices as protective and constructive arms of management. It is a type of control which functions by measuring and evaluating the effectiveness of other type of controls.

| | | | | Essentials of Internal Audit1. Planning
Planning is an essential feature of internal audit. The auditor can plan to check the accounts system. The plan may relate to accounting functions like purchase, sales, income, expenses and shares. The planning includes degree of risk and extent of audit. It also states the nature of audit work.

2. Controlling
Controlling is an essential feature of internal audit. The auditor examine the operation of accounting system. He can control audit work through audit programme. The whole work is distributed among audit staff.
3. Independence
Independence is essential element of internal audit. An employee of the company does the work of internal audit. Management must not influence him. He must be free in developing audit programed, audit investigation and audit reporting.
4. Staffing
Staffing is an essential part of internal audit. The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    If a company hires an internal accountant for a compliance audit the accountant determines if the company’s internal controls and accounting is in compliance with company policies as well as laws and regulation. If the accountant finds that internal controls or the accounting information is not in compliance the accountant must determine the cause of the non-compliance as well as recommend ways the company can prevent future deviations (Cytraus, 2013, para. 1).…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 544 Week 1

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To understand how the addition of an internal auditor will help a business, the exact role and function of the internal auditor must be known. An internal auditor is an employee of a company that provides the organization with an independent assessment of the organization’s risk management and internal control. Additionally, the internal auditor ensures a company is in compliance with government regulations. This has been a point of emphasis in recent years with the passage of large-scale government regulations such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Ultimately the findings and recommendations of the internal auditor seek to improve a company’s efficiencies and operations.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Internal control is a business process for assuring achievement of an organization’s objectives. Firstly, internal control plays an important role in safeguarding the organization’s assets. With carefully examination and monitor, internal control is able to discover any anomalies inside the organization, such as inventory spoilage. Moreover, internal control can help improve the efficiency and effectiveness of business processes. For example, through internal control in a manufacturing company, the manager can explore some non-value added activities. Eliminating non-value adding activities can save significant organization’s resources for better development. Additionally, internal controls prevent and detect fraud happen in the organization. Employees will less likely to perform misconduct since the rigorous internal control will find out who is conducting harmful behaviors. Furthermore, internal control improve the completeness and accuracy of accounting record, thus improves the reliability of the accounting information. This can be achieved by rigid internal audit. Lastly, internal audit can ensure that preparation of financial information on timely basis.…

    • 1349 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    EST1 TASK2

    • 1014 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Any unauthorized audit must not be manipulated, misled, or improperly influenced and any auditor performing an internal independent audit of Company X books, records, processes or internal controls must not be interfered.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hw3-Auditing Theory

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An auditor literally has to see if the internal controls are effective and if the financial reports are presented…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    of internal controls, provide an overall foundation for reliance on any information produced by a system. Since the relation between ITGCs and the information produced…

    • 4302 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autonomy

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages

     Auditor who are employee of individual companies, partnerships, government agencies and other entities are called internal auditor…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    World Com Case

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages

    On June 9 2003, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court of New York issued a report on the WorldCom accounting fraud that expands on the court's earlier findings of mismanagement, lack of corporate governance, and concern regarding the integrity of the company's accounting and financial reporting functions.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to attribute standard 1100, the internal audit activity must be independent and internal auditors must be objective in performing their work. Independence is the “freedom from conditions that threaten the ability of the internal audit activity or the chief audit executive (CAE) to carry out internal audit responsibilities in an unbiased manner.” Objectivity is “an unbiased mental attitude that allows internal auditors to perform engagements in such a manner that they believe in their work product and that no quality compromises are made. Objectivity requires that internal auditors do not subordinate their judgment on audit matter to others.” Both objectivity and independence must be managed at the individual auditor, engagement, functional, and organizational levels. In order to achieve independence the CAE must be able to communicate directly with the board. Independence and objectivity are critical to the profession of internal auditing.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    An audit is an examination and review of companies financial statements. The examination is performed with a view to portray an opinion of whether the companies financial statements prove a true and fair statues of the company. Auditing…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first step an internal auditor would initiate would develop a plan to evaluate the current control system that is in place. Any deficiencies found would be documented and evaluated for improvement. The deficiencies would need to be corrected if possible. At the completion of the audit from the internal auditor a written recommendation explaining the control system and what needs to be done to correct the deficiencies would be given to the management of the company.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Internal audits is the control conducted by employees which involve helping businesses achieve their financial objectives which are aimed to identify how well risks are managed including whether the right processes are in place, or whether agreed procedures are followed, like class role calls. This process helps prevent the risk of unethical behaviour as it helps control the risk of accuracy and dishonesty, for instance, the purpose of a role call which is performed by a teacher (employee) to ensure that all students are in school today and those who are not. A business that doesn’t perform internal audits will likely have the case of fraud, theft, dishonesty, performance of accounting standards and accuracy being reported on financial reports for the position of a business. An example of a business that has committed unethical behaviour resulting in a $30 million net loss is ING because of a senior accountant who made 200 illegal transfers into her personal accounts, or directly to shops and real estate agents. By performing internal audits as a primary safeguard would prevent financial behaviour for ING.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This course is developed around the actual internal audit process, how internal audit affects and contributes to the organization, and the general background of the internal audit profession. In addition, the integration of internal audit activities with external auditors and the PCAOB requirements related to internal control will be explored.…

    • 3699 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Strategic Audit Plan

    • 3304 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Internal audit also provides an independent and objective consultancy service specifically to help line management improve the organisation 's risk management, control and governance. Such consultancy work contributes to the opinion which internal audit provides on risk management, control and governance.…

    • 3304 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mautz and Sharaf (1961) defines auditing as a systematic process of objectivity; obtaining and evaluating evidence against assertion and established criteria and commence communicating the results to interested users. Internal auditing is an independent appraisal functions established within an organization to examine, review and evaluate operations as a service to management. The internal audit department is an internal part of the organization and function under the policies established by management. An audit is not limited to the review of the management process in the accounting and financial areas alone. All department of the organization must be managed so that all can benefit from an independent objective review. The scope of internal audit spans the review of all the functions of the organization. It includes technical, commercial and financial aspects that are secured, accounted for and managed within the organization.…

    • 7400 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays