Immu
l’immunothérapie
l’immunothérapie
Table des matières
INTRODUCTION 3
I. Etats des lieux de la recherche sur l’immunothérapie 3
1. Les avancées au cours de ces dernières années 3 2. Des domaines d’applications innovantes 4 3. Ou en sommes-nous actuellement ? 5
II. French immunotherapy 6
1. The interest of France for the immunotherapy 6 2. Current situations of the immunotherapy in France. 6 3. Le développement de l’immunothérapie en France 7
III. L’immunothérapie : une voie prometteuse pour la guérison du cancer 8
1. Des mécanismes de la réponse anti-tumorale aux anticorps monoclonaux 8 2. L’immunothérapie : une voie de recherche portée par les biotechnologies et les laboratoires 9 3. Des résultats encourageants pour certains cancers 10
CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………...15
IV.BIBLIOGRAPHIE…………………………………………………………16
INTRODUCTION
Immunotherapy is a treatment that modulates the immune system aims. It allows the body to defend itself by bringing together very different therapeutic approaches. Indeed, it uses immunological reagents brought from outside, it mobilizes resources and strengthens the patient's immune system. New approaches to the treatment antibody can target certain diseases both in vivo and in vitro.
This technique takes an ever more important in the treatment of cancer alongside conventional treatment tripod that is surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
There are two types of essential immunotherapies: Active and passive. Indeed, our immune system has weapons to destroy cancer cells. However, these weapons do not always work, either because the immune system is weakened, either because the tumor is enough "hidden" so as not to be detected. Active immunotherapy is practiced in several modalities: nonspecific or specific then also called therapeutic vaccine immunotherapy. Regarding the first approach, it aims to stimulate the overall activity of the immune system
l’immunothérapie
Table des matières
INTRODUCTION 3
I. Etats des lieux de la recherche sur l’immunothérapie 3
1. Les avancées au cours de ces dernières années 3 2. Des domaines d’applications innovantes 4 3. Ou en sommes-nous actuellement ? 5
II. French immunotherapy 6
1. The interest of France for the immunotherapy 6 2. Current situations of the immunotherapy in France. 6 3. Le développement de l’immunothérapie en France 7
III. L’immunothérapie : une voie prometteuse pour la guérison du cancer 8
1. Des mécanismes de la réponse anti-tumorale aux anticorps monoclonaux 8 2. L’immunothérapie : une voie de recherche portée par les biotechnologies et les laboratoires 9 3. Des résultats encourageants pour certains cancers 10
CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………...15
IV.BIBLIOGRAPHIE…………………………………………………………16
INTRODUCTION
Immunotherapy is a treatment that modulates the immune system aims. It allows the body to defend itself by bringing together very different therapeutic approaches. Indeed, it uses immunological reagents brought from outside, it mobilizes resources and strengthens the patient's immune system. New approaches to the treatment antibody can target certain diseases both in vivo and in vitro.
This technique takes an ever more important in the treatment of cancer alongside conventional treatment tripod that is surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
There are two types of essential immunotherapies: Active and passive. Indeed, our immune system has weapons to destroy cancer cells. However, these weapons do not always work, either because the immune system is weakened, either because the tumor is enough "hidden" so as not to be detected. Active immunotherapy is practiced in several modalities: nonspecific or specific then also called therapeutic vaccine immunotherapy. Regarding the first approach, it aims to stimulate the overall activity of the immune system