IGCSE Geography
GCSE
Geography
Nicholas Rowles
Series Editor:
Jayne de Courcy
PerfectBound
An e-book from HarperCollins Publishers
77–85 Fulham Palace Road
Hammersmith, London W6 8JB
First published 2001
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd, 2001
Nicholas Rowles asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work
Acrobat eBook Reader edition v 1. April 2001
ISBN: 0-00-712985-8
All rights reserved. You have been granted a non-exclusive, nontransferable licence to access and read the text of this e-book onscreen. Unless expressly authorised no part of this text may reproduced, stored in an information retrieval system, or transmitted, down-loaded, de-compiled or reverse engineered in any form or by any means now known or hereinafter invented without the express prior permission of the publishers.
Design by Gecko Limited www.fireandwater.com/ebooks ii
Contents
Get the most out of your Instant Revision e-book ______iii
Earthquakes and Volcanoes ________________________1
Rocks and Landforms ____________________________7
Rivers ________________________________________13
Glaciation ____________________________________19
Coasts________________________________________25
Weather and Climate ____________________________31
The Ecosystem Concept __________________________37
Population Distribution __________________________43
Migration ____________________________________49
Settlement Patterns ____________________________55
Urban Settlement ______________________________61
Agriculture ____________________________________67
Industry ______________________________________73
Tourism ______________________________________79
Managing Natural Resources ______________________85
Contrasts in Development ________________________91
Trade and Aid __________________________________97
Geographical Skills ____________________________103
Reading OS Maps ______________________________111
Examination Techniques ________________________115
Geography
Nicholas Rowles
Series Editor:
Jayne de Courcy
PerfectBound
An e-book from HarperCollins Publishers
77–85 Fulham Palace Road
Hammersmith, London W6 8JB
First published 2001
© HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd, 2001
Nicholas Rowles asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work
Acrobat eBook Reader edition v 1. April 2001
ISBN: 0-00-712985-8
All rights reserved. You have been granted a non-exclusive, nontransferable licence to access and read the text of this e-book onscreen. Unless expressly authorised no part of this text may reproduced, stored in an information retrieval system, or transmitted, down-loaded, de-compiled or reverse engineered in any form or by any means now known or hereinafter invented without the express prior permission of the publishers.
Design by Gecko Limited www.fireandwater.com/ebooks ii
Contents
Get the most out of your Instant Revision e-book ______iii
Earthquakes and Volcanoes ________________________1
Rocks and Landforms ____________________________7
Rivers ________________________________________13
Glaciation ____________________________________19
Coasts________________________________________25
Weather and Climate ____________________________31
The Ecosystem Concept __________________________37
Population Distribution __________________________43
Migration ____________________________________49
Settlement Patterns ____________________________55
Urban Settlement ______________________________61
Agriculture ____________________________________67
Industry ______________________________________73
Tourism ______________________________________79
Managing Natural Resources ______________________85
Contrasts in Development ________________________91
Trade and Aid __________________________________97
Geographical Skills ____________________________103
Reading OS Maps ______________________________111
Examination Techniques ________________________115