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How Fa Has the Use of English Language Enriched or Disrupted Life and Culture in Mauritius

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How Fa Has the Use of English Language Enriched or Disrupted Life and Culture in Mauritius
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ENGL 103A: American Literature 1789-1900 (Archived)

Dept of English, UC Santa Barbara (Summer 2011)

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• SYLLABUS

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• CLOSE READINGS

CLOSE READINGS

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26 Comments on “CLOSE READINGS”

1. [pic]John Cooper says:

July 13, 2011 at 3:36 pm

Emily Dickenson’s poem “Because I could not stop for Death” details the events the narrator experiences after dying. In the poem, the narrator is driven around in a horse-drawn carriage to several places, including a schoolyard, a field of wheat, and a house sunken in the ground. However, a deeper reading of the poem reveals the poet’s uncertainty of whether there is or is not an afterlife. The events she describes are of course fictional and unknowable, but the multiple changes in pacing of the poem, as well as the changing nature of the carriage (stationary and in motion), indicates the poet’s unwillingness to make a decision one way or another. At several times in the poem, Dickenson changes the pace of the reading. Upon the death of the narrator, even though she could not stop for Death, the stanza features end-stops after each line – the reader has to stop multiple times for Death. However, in the last stanza, she allows the reader to run through it very quickly, appropriate since the stanza details the quick pace of the centuries. This conflict is indicative of indecision. Death is traditionally described in two ways, depending on the religious affinity of the speaker – there is an afterlife or there is not one. Upon the time of writing this poem, Dickenson had just lost a valued friend, and was likely dealing with this conflict herself. At the start of the poem, she uses the word “Immortality,” which would likely imply that there is an afterlife, and the spirit of her friend is



Cited: 3. [pic]bentedjoe says: July 13, 2011 at 8:39 pm July 13, 2011 at 9:44 pm Emily Dickinson’s writings are mysteries wrapped in enigmas; cliché as that may sound, that statement has some validity to it July 13, 2011 at 10:44 pm Walt Whitman: Whitman, Walt. “Song of Myself.” The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Jeanne Campbell Ressman and Arnold Krupat. 7th ed. New York, London: W.W. Norton & Company, 2007. Print. July 13, 2011 at 11:09 pm In the poem “Success is counted sweetest” by Emily Dickinson the narrator depicts the true essence of success and its meaning to those who have failed July 13, 2011 at 11:21 pm In Walt Whitman’s famous work “Song of Myself” he discusses many characteristics of the human condition July 13, 2011 at 11:35 pm Emily Dickinson’s #359 (A Bird, came down the Walk -) is a deceptively simple poem that is much more than a mere description of an encounter between the speaker and a bird July 14, 2011 at 12:07 am In “Success is Counted Sweetest” by Emily Dickinson, the author uses a story of armies in battle to argue that one is not able to truly appreciate what it is to be successful unless one has experienced failure first-hand

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