Preview

How does F. Scott Fitzgerald tell the story in chapter 2 of 'The Great Gatsby'?

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1301 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How does F. Scott Fitzgerald tell the story in chapter 2 of 'The Great Gatsby'?
How does F Scott Fitzgerald tell the story in chapter two of ‘The Great Gatsby’?

The introduction of Tom’s mistress, Myrtle, in Chapter Two of ‘The Great Gatsby’ plays as the focal point of the chapter. It begins with Tom and Nick travelling into New York on the train, however they get off in the Valley of Ashes, a derelict setting between West Egg, East Egg and New York. The pair stop at a mechanics, and speak with the man who is married to Myrtle, Wilson. Myrtle, Tom and Nick then go to their New York apartment, and have a party with a few other guests. This party is the first real introduction of the mass consumption of liquor at the time, which was due to Prohibition. It highlights the excessive nature of the time, which is a constant theme in the novel, as seen at Gatsby’s elaborate parties. F Scott Fitzgerald uses the narrative techniques to establish the characters, whether they have been introduced to the reader or not already, and to expose the effects of the elaborate, greedy lives the wealthy lived on the less fortunate people.

The setting of the Valley of Ashes is key in telling the reader how the excessive lives lived by the wealthy is harming the less fortunate. Firstly, the repetition of the word ‘ash’ allows the reader to fully understand how desolate the Valley of Ashes is. It carries connotations of smoke, and dullness. The word ‘ash’ may be symbolic, as this is where the fire has been burnt out; there are no excessive parties, and the people here are not as colourful or as full of life as those in West Egg and East Egg. Furthermore, the valley is described as ‘fantastic farm and grotesque gardens’. As both farms and gardens are places in which things grow, it could be informing the reader that the mass production of things, along with the wild lifestyles of the wealthy, is causing this destruction, and that it will grow if it continues. It allows the reader to understand that the people living there are almost bi-products of the wealthy

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    One of the ways in which Fitzgerald tells the story in Chapter 1 is through the characterisation aspect of narrative, using symbolism in order to better exenterate character features. One of the ways Fitzgerald uses characterisation is through description of character appearance, as seen with the description of Daisy whom wears a white dress.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The five aspects are a quester, a place to go, a reason to go there, challenges on the way there, a real reason to go there. A young man named J. Gatsby. He is extremely wealthy, but is lonely because he lost the woman he loved. A place to go: Gatsby uses his wealth to buy a mansion across from the woman he loved. He could see her house across the lake and at night he can see the green light on the end of the dock. A stated reason to go there: He goes there to try to reconnect with her. Challenges along the way: the challenges he faces is that daisy is married to another guy. Another reason or him to go is daisy the woman he loved is mad at him.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In chapter 3 Fitzgerald introduces us to the main character of his book, and we finally get an insight into what Gatsby is like (albeit through the eyes of Nick Carraway) during the party he throws. Even though we meet the character himself, Fitzgerald continues to entice us with rumours of Gatsby, which is significant because it shows just how artificial his entire life is – he couldn’t dispel the rumours even if he wanted to.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nick Carraway is the primary voice in chapter 5 of Fitzgerald’s 20th century tragedy. This means that all opinions and points of view are portrayed through Carraway’s first person, retrospective and fallible narration. Carraway is presented as fallible in this chapter, as the gaps in the narrative reveals Nick as a fallible narrator. He states that ‘I don’t know whether or not Gatsby went to Coney island’ yet he speculates what Wilson is thinking at the end of Chapter 8 exposing his narration to be fallible as it shows that a lot of the narrative could be speculative and therefore unreliable. Nick also speculates at the end of the chapter, ‘there must have been moments even that afternoon when Daisy tumbled short of his dreams’, however due to the sense desperation that starts to oose out of Gatsby as he states with ‘automatic quality’ that he and Daisy had been apart for ‘5 months next November’, we know this to be untrue proving Carraway’s speculation to be liable.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 7 mirrors chapter 1 in setting and structure, of the travelling to New York and the necessity to pass through ‘The Valley of the Ashes’ symbolic of the mythological River Styx and “The Waste Land” by T.S. Elliot. Also, the many separated sections in chapter 7 are reminiscent of the structure of chapter 1, used as a key way for Fitzgerald to effectively and emotively convey the story, by framing the two chapters together. The tragic events in chapter 7; the climactic revelation of Daisy and Gatsby’s affair and Myrtle’s death; come to light. The theme of mistaken identity is crucial in chapter 7, from the first half of the chapter where the prolonged discussion of who is driving which car creates a confused flurry of who is travelling with who; vital for the confusion after Myrtle’s death. Fitzgerald continues to use various images throughout this chapter, filtered throughout structural points in order to tell the story in chapter 7 effectively.…

    • 3159 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rather than simply telling his readers she lives in the slums, he uses textual evidence to link the barren valley of ashes to Myrtle's character. Fitzgerald refers to the valley of ashes as a " fantastic farm" in which "ashes grow like wheat," when in fact it is just a dumping ground for industrial waste. Those words portray Myrtle's tragic figure in the sense that she has to live in a representation of the high-class, lavish East Egg. The valley of ashes is also a representation of the situation of the poor. For example, the author portrays Myrtle to be a tragic figure that wants to have all the riches in life; unfortunately, she is set back and in a way shunned out of that category because she is just another one of those "ash-grey men" lost, somewhere, within those filthy…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fitzgerald introduces accounts of Gatsby’s character through a first person viewpoint. As first person narration has its limitations, when Nick does not have all the facts he uses other sources in the form of different narrative voices. Nick, Jordan and Wolfsheim all contribute to creating the image of Gatsby in chapter 4. What we can depict from this chapter is that Fitzgerald has divided it into 3 sections. The first, listing the guests who attended Gatsby’s party in July and the rumours circling around that “One time he killed a man”. A recurring scene that we see throughout the whole novel is that he attracts the rich and powerful people. However, they are simply using Gatsby for his status and wealth and these people know nothing about Gatsby, and don’t seem to entertain the idea of wanting to know him other than taking part in idle gossip.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby, a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald set in West Egg and East Egg of New York during the time of the Roaring Twenties. Daisy Buchanan is a beautiful woman who is married to Tom Buchanan. Tom Buchannan comes from a old wealthy family much like Daisy. Although Tom has a beautiful wife Tom cheats on her with Myrtle, a woman from the lower class. Myrtle is a sensuous woman who lives in ash valley, an industrial area between the West and East Egg. Jay Gatsby is a man who has come across new wealth and has an enormous mansion where he often hosts luxurious and extravagant parties. Jay Gatsby harbors a secret love for Daisy, which he confesses to her and they start an affair. In The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gatsby’s worth is demonstrated throughout the novel, Gatsby shows the ultimate selfless act at the end of the novel when he agrees to take the blame for the death of Myrtle which ultimately resulted in his own death. Nick asks, “Was Daisy driving?” to which Gatsby responds, “Yes... but of course I'll say I was.” Gatsby does not hesitate when taking the blame, it appears to the reader that he feels it is his duty rather than his decision, his love and dedication to Daisy are at the forefront of his mind throughout the novel. In addition his home and parties are described as “props to woo Daisy” in chapter 5 reinforcing that everything Gatsby has done and created throughout are in order to peruse Daisy and make her happy unlike Tom Buchanan who has no respect for Daisy which is highlighted to the reader by his affairs in particular his affair with Myrtle. Tom is shown by Nick to be an aggressive overpowering figure that is violent towards woman and has no respect for anyone of a lower class or social standing than himself. Tom is described in chapter 1 as having “arrogant eyes” and “leaning aggressively forward”, later in chapter 2 Nick tells us how Tom made a “short deft movement and broke [Myrtles] nose with his open hand” showing him as a violent man. Fitzgerald created the character of Tom as an image of corruption and inequality in 1920’s society; he is representative of the arrogance of the upper class. As readers we have more respect for Gatsby; a…

    • 801 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “he says he’s read a Chicago paper for years just on the chance of catching a glimpse of Daisy's name” (79)…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter six leads from chapter five in which Gatsby's dream of being reunited with Daisy has been realised. The previous chapter was the pinnacle of Gatsby's dream and from that point the dream unravels. This chapter is significant as it highlights the fallacy of Gatsby's dream. It also gives the reader an insight into Gatsby's past so we can understand when he began to create his dream which is important for the reader to know as from this they can comprehend the gravity of the illusion in which Gatsby is trapped in no matter what is put in front of him. This chapter also allows Gatsby himself to experience the monstrosity he has created through Daisy's eyes at, what we later discover will be, his last party which is important as it then allows events to unfold from the point of Gatsby's realisation further developing the plot.…

    • 2010 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald conveys a message about idolization and adoration of individuals because of their wealth, power, looks, and belongings. In The Great Gatsby Nick tells the story of some of the inhabitants of the West Egg and the East Egg. Nick seems to have a cynical and scornful tone towards the residents of the West Egg and East Egg because of their immense lack of morals. He observes the dangers of wealthy living and admiration of others through Tom and Daisy, Gatsby, and Myrtle. In the story Gatsby loves Daisy because of her beauty and wealth, and Tom despises Gatsby for this. However, ironically, Tom is having an affair with Myrtle who is married to George. In the novel, Tom seeks the affection of Myrtle because she admires him, unlike Daisy who feels she is his equal.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The valley of Ashes represents poverty and hopelessness. This location shows how the American dream has been perverted into something very dark and sinister. This is the desire of wealth at any cost and the ideal that money will make you happy. “This is a valley of ashes- a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens; where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke…” (Pg.26). this quote shows the affects of the modern materialistic society of New York. Everyone wants to be the rich but the poor suffer a lot due to the by-product of the capitalistic society. The by-product in this novel is the ashes. This shows how people throw out regard for other humans for the pursuit to be rich (This is very immoral). This is believed to be the American dream. On the other hand you have…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fitzgerald successfully paints the clear picture of George’s financial history through Myrtle’s sympathy and grief of her quasi-failed marriage. At one point in Fitzgerald’s novel, Myrtle is brought to tears as she laments over the discovery of George borrowing another man’s best suit on her wedding day. Despite financial limitations, George can only resort to displaying his love and compassion through the use of action. George does not live the extravagant lifestyle like the other major characters of The Great Gatsby, thus he is seen at the lowest end of the economic spectrum of prosperity, yet his integrity places him above all other characters in the novel. Sadly, this honest attitude blinds George from the fact that that Myrtle is discontent in her marriage and is living an adulterous lifestyle with Tom Buchanan.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby portrays a variety of realities that happen in everyday life and that are at times not spoken of but need attention called out to, realities such as dishonesty and affairs, are delicate topics that Fitzgerald brings up to the audience. Dishonesty and affair issues are seen through Tom and the involvement he has with another woman while married to Daisy since he openly admits it to Nick, ordering “We’re getting off!’ he insisted ‘I Want you to meet my girl” (928). Of course, when he said ‘girl’ he was not referring to Daisy, he was cynically accepting the affair he was having with her and in way, one might say, proud by the tone he used, almost excitedly saying it. Fitzgerald does not hide the fact that it is an issue that needs some calling out and in the process also breaks the stereotype that it is only men who are disloyal since, Myrtle, Tom’s “girl” is also a married woman having an affair on her husband with…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics