Preview

How Did Women's Opportunity For Women During World War II

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
711 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did Women's Opportunity For Women During World War II
As the Great Depression ended, World War II emerged and so did women's opportunity to work. Patriotism for women consisted of joining the Red Cross and the idea of “Rosie the Riveter” was born. Activities that were once forbidden for women are now acceptable and patriotic. World War II was a crucial time for women because it opened the door to countless opportunities for them to become more independent, join unions and fight for their rights. In the 1930’s, 25 percent of Americans were unemployed, but now jobs were hiring rapidly. By 1942, with the men going away to war the only way the jobs could be fulfilled was to hire women. The employment rate was only 29-55 percent because men would quit and walk out of the factories exclaiming that they could not work beside women. It was hard for women to get hired, but no one could stop them from volunteering. Three million women volunteered for the Red Cross. They drove ambulances, spotted airplanes for the civil defense, served food and entertained soldiers at USO canteens, sold war bonds, and organized domestic tasks for the needs of the economy for materials. Women demanded to be …show more content…
Factories would not rehire women back, they were being forced out. The Women's Bureau held a conference to discuss the postwar situation. They wanted equal opportunities and equal pay, but the wage gap increased. The employment rate went from 25 percent to 7.5 percent. Women fought back with picket lines. Unions did not support these acts and blamed the women for their situation. Women left the labor force by the millions and the ones that stayed faced discrimination and sexual harassment.
Some may say World War II had little progress for women in the end but they are wrong because the war did remove some legal and cultural obstacles. For example, married women were now allowed to be teachers and in eleven states equal pay equal work was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    More women remained in the work force as nurses and in secretarial roles and they earned the right to vote. Industry had grown significantly during the war and new ways of management and production were a big part of that. Probably the most notable change was in the Armed Forces. They had “evolved into a modern, combat-tested army recognized as one of the best in the world.”…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    World War 2 Dbq Analysis

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    With the huge wave of men leaving, the government urged women to replace them in certain positions. By women filling these certain positions, it made them more knowledgeable and gave women a fantastic chance to do a variety of things they may not have done before. For example, in Document 1, The Women Worker U.S. Department of Labor, Women’s Bureau, 1942 had stated: ‘” Men called to go to war have actually have been replaced by women in types of works they would not formally do. They include taxi drivers, bank tellers, electricians and operating service stations. Even a southern city reports a women manager of a parking lot.”…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Working skilled jobs during World War II greatly increased American women’s socioeconomic status by challenging the conventional image female behavior and by allowing women to earn wages. The historical investigation explored the types of jobs worked and salaries earned to analyze the altered stereotypes and monetary benefits that affected women during World War II. By doing so, the historical investigation determined that entrance into the workforce did indeed raise American women’s social and economic statuses and that the shift led to an increase in women’s activism. The historical investigation evaluated two sources, The Paradox of Change and American Women and World War II, for origins, purposes, values, and limitations.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Women's Role In Ww2 Essay

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages

    After the war, many high-ranking officers ‘praised’ the women’s work and service during the war. Among them was General Eisenhower, who had told Congress that at the time of the formation has completely against the idea, however after all their accomplishments, he was convinced that in the beginning he had a wrong perspective. During the war, while men were leaving to go fight, many women stayed home, taking men’s place in factories, government works and even farms.They made clothes, boots and weapons that were used by the soldiers. While some women stayed at home, other women went to fight alongside the men. Women had a big impact on the victory of the United States and its allies during the World War II because they committed their lives to serve alongside the men, took men’s place in factories to supply them with needed supplies, and formed volunteer services in the communities.…

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During World War Two, millions of American men were drafted into the army and participated in the war in Europe and in the Pacific. As millions of American men continued to join the war, there was a shortage of workers back in America, as men had previously held these jobs. The amount of job vacancies in America skyrocketed. Therefore, in the United States, millions of women stepped up and filled the jobs the men had left(Colman Women in Society 32).…

    • 80 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War 2 Dbq Essay

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many men in World War II forced to join US Military just like the colored people joined, therefore women had to work in the factories to support or produce the weapons, supplies, raw materials that needed for the war and soldiers. Before the war, the women had limited to work and the colored of the women can work as a maid with low pay and for the white women were mostly housewives. However, things were dramatically changed during World War II because the war created the job opportunities for women in the industry such as working with machines and technology. According to the Document F, women become as a welder in a factory. It means that men can only do those kinds of things, but women can also do like men do. Although women can earn more money than before the war, but they still can earn low wages than men which leads to feminism. Moreover, women were not only support the materials for the war, they also participated in the military. Around 100,00 of women joined Army and Navy. Therefore, women are the greatest changes during the World War…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Role Ww 2

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Life for women during WW2 was bittersweet. Their loved ones were at war, yet they discovered they were able to hold down men's job. This changed their outlook on life and also made themselves and other people realise that they could confidently take on the roles of men; that their part was not just in the home. This change in attitude was brought on in the war and after it they didn't want to go back to being housekeepers after working for so long.The types of work that women did during the war included factory jobs - maintenance work and ship building, in the armed forces - clerical work and transport, nursing and work on the land. Before the war the only jobs women had were teaching and nursing which were both very sheltered. The factory jobs etc made them stronger and more assertive, and after all this experience they did not…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In World War 2, the efforts from the hard-working women created a new life for women in America. World War 2 served as an all-around change to American society, by enabling several war-time propagandas, including “Rosie the Riveter,” influenced several women to leave their comfort zone and begin work in the men’s playing grounds. The transition from housewife to a new factory or defense worker, came with several hardships while the men were overseas at war. In many cases, the work was hard, dangerous, and insulting. In the workplace, men who had stayed behind to run their stores, laughed and mocked at the woman if they were unsure of which tool did, or even made racial gestures towards them.…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women During Ww2 Essay

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Society formed new expectations for women; therefore starting a new period where women would finally become leaders and gain respect. There were many propagandas used in persuading women to join the workforce. One advertisement states: “Soldiers without guns”, showing three working women. During the war, there was a high demand of materials for the soldiers to use, so women were needed for manufacturing positions in factories. Women built ships, airplanes engines and propellers. Inez Sauer, a woman that lived during WWII, stated: “I found a freedom and an independence that I had never known.” Post War, there was a higher percentage of women working than ever before, implying that WWII had a great effect on America’s societal…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    These men now had to work alongside the women who began doing these jobs during the war and at first their attitudes towards these women created problems in the work place. The men responded with harassment and discrimination toward the women. Sexual harassment directed toward women from men was commonplace. And even though women outnumbered the men in the labor force three to one they still had problems with the new idea of women as wage laborers. Male employees and male-controlled unions were suspicious of women. Companies saw women’s needs and desires on the job as secondary to men’s, so they were not taken seriously. Also, employers denied women positions of power excluding them from any kind of decision-making process of the company. Women wanted to be treated like the male workers and not given special consideration just because they were women. As time went on and more and more women entered the workforce, the attitudes towards women workers changed. Employers actually began to praise them. It was then that employers were more willing to let women do the work previously done by…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Do they not plainly inform us, that, because we are females, we ought therefore to be deprived of what is perhaps the most effectual means of acquiring a just, natural and graceful delivery? No one will pretend to deny, that we should be taught to read in the best manner. And if to read, why not to speak?” (Doc J). However, later in history women will be known as the backbone of several prominent wars. During WWI (1914-1918), large numbers of women were recruited into jobs vacated by men who had gone to fight in the war. The women were the ones producing war supplies and materials to help the war effort. Without the women taking over the roles of the men, it is safe to say that America would have suffered greatly during WWI. The wars fought on the battlefield are what most Americans recall in history, but it is what occurred behind the scenes that helped shape this nation into the powerful nation it is…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women and World War II Eighteen million women worked in the work force during World War II. World War II caused a change on how women were being portrayed. As a result of the war, they took on different gender roles; the military created divisions where women could serve; and women’s rights were affected. Traditionally, women were usually found at home as a mother, a wife, a teacher and as a housekeeper.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some individuals viewed women who applied for aid or paid work as taking money and jobs away from more deserving men. Despite the opposition from men, women experienced a gain of two million jobs between 1930 and 1940. Women helped their families survive through their own fortitude and strength, despite all of the resistance they felt from men and societal expectations. As Eleanor Roosevelt said during the Great Depression in her book entitled It’s Up to the Women, “...it is [women’s] courage and determination which, time and again, have pulled us through worse crises than the present one.” (Ware par. 1) Without women, there is no doubt our nation would have suffered more at the hands of the Great Depression than it already did. Although the Great Depression brought pain and tragedy, it was certainly positive in its effect to help women begin to break the glass ceiling for the first time, as well as exemplify the inner strength in women that was previously suppressed as a result of confining gender…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During World War 2 (1939-1945), American men left their home to defend their country against Hitler and the Japanese Empire. Since the majority of the male workers left, many jobs were in demand to support the troops with supplies. Until this time women were frustrated at not being able to actively contribute to the war efforts because of law and traditions. The vacant jobs allowed the women to give their energy, time, and even some gave up their lives as well as sacrificing their sons, brothers, husbands, and fathers away to the war efforts.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Equal Rights Amendment

    • 2124 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Before entering World War II, several companies in the United States were under contract to help with making equipment for the Allies. The United States entered the war very quickly. Production had to increase drastically to be able to produce enough equipment. New factories and work places were built to accommodate these drastic changes in production (Anderson). As a result, these new work places needed workers. At first, the companies did not think to hire women because they did not think there would be as big a shortage in male workers as there was. This, however, was not the case. Women workers were desperately needed by the companies. The companies needed such large numbers of workers…

    • 2124 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays