1) Describe what is meant by the phrase “scientific revolution”. Who was a part of this “revolution”? Over what time frame does it occur?…
The work of scientists in the Scientific Revolution was affected negatively by both religious and social…
From 1450 to 1750, Europe underwent significant cultural changes in religion and science. However, the air of skepticism and the utilization of literature remained constant throughout the Renaissance and Scientific Revolution.…
Thesis: During the period of 1550-1750 the Scientific Revolution encouraged new ideas about the universe and mankind. Many topics such as the heliocentric view challenged the church and changed the way people viewed God. In addition the scientific revolution impacted philosophy because it caused people to think more rationally, and previous suspicions were ended. Mathematics was also essential in scientific study. Therefore, the scientific revolution impacted religion by challenging it and philosophy by creating new views and ideas for people.…
The development of the scientific metthos and advancement of scientific thinking played a crucial role is disturbing the zeitgeist, or feeling of the time, in the 17th century. the people of the 17th century were generally accepting people. the uneducated had no problems believing what they were told. this was the common feeling until a few "radical" scientists began to question things. the Roman Catholic Church persecuted such notable scientists as Copernicus and Galileo for their beliefs.…
Imagine life as we know it without science. This may be hard to do, considering that scientific technology is now a perpetual symbol of modern-day life. Everything we see, everything we touch, and everything we ingest—all conceived of scientific research. But how did it come to be this way? Was it not only centuries ago that science began to surpass the authority of the church? Between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries, natural philosophers, now known as scientists, founded a new world view on science, which was previously based on the Bible and classic philosophers like Aristotle and Ptolemy. Both people connected their natural studies directly to God and the Bible, creating ideas like a geocentric earth. With time and new ideas, scientists managed to develope methods for creating and discovering things in nature, and with enough resources and patronage, were able to answer asked and unasked questions. Science, however, was not supported by everyone, and had to face many challenges to achieve the power it maintains in today’s world. Due to the strong authority that politics, religion, and common social order controlled in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, science was subjectively held in the hands of those who could utilize it or reject it.…
Political, religious, and social factors affected the work of scientist in the sixteenth and seventeenth century in many ways. They were the reasons why natural philosophers questioned, studied, and continued to find new information in their discoveries. Developing a new scientific worldview must have required an abundance of controversy dealing with these important factors.…
In Western World, Europe, there were so many things going on. There were different cultures living beside each other, and were not getting along, economic problems, superior problems, and all kind of things. All of these factors led to the cause of different events during this time that permanently changed Western Europe. One event that had a significant influence on European history was the Industrial Revolution. It was important because there were many social, technology and cultural changes made that affected everyone.…
The Scientific Revolution, State-Building, and the Enlightenment produced many new ideas regarding science, politics, and philosophical reasoning. These new ideas produced a wide variety of reactions from The Church, leaders, and citizens. These new ideas represent a change in society and its values. Many of the values and ideas that were discovered or established in the seventeenth century are still utilized in today’s…
Ever since the end of the Middle Ages (which coincides with the beginning of the Protestant Reformation in the early 16th century), some Christians have had problems accepting the teachings of science. The origins of modern scientific thought go back to the Renaissance, when people rediscovered the teachings, art, and thought of the ancient Greeks and, of equal importance, began to see the importance of thinking for themselves, outside the restrictions of external authority structures.…
During the sixteenth and seventeenth century, the Scientific Revolution brought radical changes in people’s mind. People’s focus on idealism began to shift to rationalism and the material world; traditions were challenged by new scientific discoveries. Some scientists were supported by the state for showing the power of the nation, while the others were suppressed for conflicting with the ruling class. Scientific discoveries that praised the wisdom of God were welcomed by the Church, while those who contradicted with the Scripture were restricted. Society also encouraged people to use scientific method and to investigate the truth, but constrained women from doing the studies. Overall, political, religious and social factors both contributed…
Throughout scientific history, religion has played an integral role. During ancient times, changes in weather and sicknesses were thought to be caused by the moods of the gods. In the 1300s the scientific revolution began in Europe, changing from a science ruled by illogical beliefs to knowledge with a focus of understanding the logical laws of God's creation. This scientific revolution was started by observant, brilliant minded thinkers who dropped superstition and proposed…
A last factor that influenced scientists was the traditional religious beliefs stated in the church doctrine. Until the Scientific Revolution many people had accepted that they were not supposed to understand all the mysteries of the universe because they believed certain knowledge could not be obtained by humans. This was called skepticism, as humans were skeptical of the range of their abilities. A popular advocator for this view was Michel de Mointaigne, who often asked the question, “What do I know?” The answer to this question was, of course, “Nothing.” People would put all their faith in their religion, thinking that it held the knowledge they could not obtain. {CONT.} Often times, like in the case of Galileo, the church would find scientists’…
What is the Enlightenment? The Enlightenment was a movement inspired by philosophers to promote independent thought and reason rather than past customs and traditions. It allowed change to be made to Europe during the 17-18th century. It was started by philosophers such as Francis Bacon, Thomas Hobbes, and Sir Isaac Newton. Each philosopher compiled different ideas and knowledge in order for this movement to occur. They all were able to influence each other to learn more and govern themselves rather than by traditional authority.…
The Scientific Revolution was the emergence of modern science, replacing the traditional geocentric model of the universe and replacing it with a heliocentric model. The works of Scientists such as Galileo, Copernicus, and Newton opened up the eyes of European citizens and scientists and changed their outlooks on the world. Scientific success was hard to come by as there were many obstacles because many people had different views and opinions on a certain subject. The work of scientists in the Scientific Revolution was affected both positively by the government and negatively by the unfriendliness of the Catholic Church and the concept of sexism.…