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How Did The Military Confeat Lead To The Downfall Of The French Revolution

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How Did The Military Confeat Lead To The Downfall Of The French Revolution
The French Revolution of 1789 and the February and October Revolutions of 1917 were not only the result of the revolutionaries but also the outcome of the blunders committed by the governments that stood before the revolutions. Military defeats in the Seven Years War, Russo-Japanese War and World War I caused a decline in public support and patriotism for the old regimes. The trust and leadership of the leaders of the soon to be overthrown French and Russian regimes were questioned by the public. Both Louis XVI and Nicholas II convened a representative body, where the French Estates General was given enough authority while the Duma remained powerless. Both, however, precipitated their respective revolutions. With military defeats undermining …show more content…
Military defeats caused a decrease in public support and patriotism for the regimes that existed before the French Revolution in France and the February and October Revolutions in Russia, increasing the likeliness of the people under these regimes to revolt. In the Seven Years War, which occurred from 1756 to 1763, France was allied with Russia and Austria but their armies were beaten by the Prussians. The decision to ally with the Habsburgs, was unpopular in France because people had gotten used to seeing Austria as their enemy. France and her allies thought they were going to win because, on the European continent, they had 70 million soldiers while Prussia only had 3.6 million. The French lost a battle against Prussia at Rossbach in 1757 and were later beaten by the British in North America, the Caribbean, and in India. The Treaty of Paris in 1763 ended the Seven Years War and France gave up all its territories in North America. The war costed 2x as much as the last war and France was in deep debt. France’s loss of territories and the expensive cost of the war caused loss of public support and patriotism of the French towards their government (Neely 30).
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