Preview

How Did The Funeral Change In The Elizabethan Era

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
738 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The Funeral Change In The Elizabethan Era
In the Elizabethan Era, and even now, funerals start with the death of a person. At the funeral, everyone would wear black because it symbolized that a tragedy has happened (Secara). It also symbolized grieving and sympathy. Death during the Elizabethan Era was often caused by two things: a disease or old age. However, there have been many aspects about funerals that have changed with the advancement in society. Some of these changes are: the way wills are now written, the preservation of the corpses, and the inconsistent, or absence of, markers for the grave. If the death was of an older person, the person would have most likely written a will before they died. According to Jeffrey L Forgeng, he writes:
Among the upper classes, and in open-field
…show more content…
Also in wills things can be giving to close friends. The “will” will often include money, the house or apartment they were staying at, and items in the house or apartment.
Once a person has died they will go through a cleaning process to be put into the casket. Before the funerals, the corpse would be stripped, washed, and cleaned (Forherg). Then the corpse would be wrapped with sheets (often the ones that the person had died in). The funeral would take place only a day or two after the death. Wealthy families would often pay a mortician, or undertaker, for an embalming or a lead-lined casket to prevent the corpse from decay as fast as it would normally. They would do this so they could have more time to make ceremonial arrangements (usually 2 to 3 days at most) (Forgery).
However, today we have more efficient ways to keep the body from decaying as fast (such as refrigerating it). We can keep bodies for a few weeks before they actually start decaying. This is useful for when there is a murder and they have to examine the body a few times. Since we have such a long time before the body starts to decay,
…show more content…
The poor in Elizabethan time would use the casket previously used by another poor family, but the wealthy would have their very own caskets (Forgery 70). At the burial, the corpse would be removed from the casket and placed into the grave . If it was a Suicides the corps would not be buried at the church or any “hallowed ground” . Also next to the grave they would light candles because it was believed to help the soul find its path (Secara).
The grave itself would have either a expensive marker, or no marker at all depending on whether the family was were wealthy enough to have a marker or not (Forgery 69). They would also place rosemary for unmarried maidens and small children at the grave (Secara). Although, today we place flowers for any funeral. In todays era, graves are almost always marked, but maybe not with the most expensive marker but the grave is still marked(so we know the owner of the body that was buried) (Forgery 69).
Elizabethan England is different from the United States in many ways, from marriages and religion, to having monarchies and democracy. But we are both alike in some ways. We are both in a relatively peaceful period and we are both prospering, after getting back up from hard times. Our funerals and mourning rituals are still very similar (Elizabeth

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Andrew Lowe Research Paper

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Victorians are known for their fascination with death. During the Victorian era (1837-1901) they took death very seriously, no expense was spared when arranging a proper funeral. During this time most American’s lives became restricted to the family. As the emotional focus of people narrowed to the immediate family, the significance of the final act expanded.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Laying out offerings, sharing stories, and decorating gravesites are other known traditions. For lay out offerings that is like food, special activities, flowers, and a bunch more. With sharing stories that usually explain what happened or just off topic stories including from…

    • 150 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    the mortuary. Alas, poor Yorick! How surprised he would be to see how his counterpart of today is whisked off to a funeral parlor and is in short order sprayed, sliced, pierced, pickled, trussed, trimmed, creamed, waxed, painted, rouged, and neatly dressed-transformed from a common corpse into a Beautiful Memory Picture. This process is known in the trade as embalming and restorative art, and is so universally employed in the United States and Canada that the funeral…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Minoans, like many other early communities, had set ritualistic practices for burying their deceased. Inhumations were given as respect to the dead. They were placed in the foetal position, maybe so they could be born again. The bodies were often buried with their possessions so that they could take them to the afterlife and be supplied for a new life. However they believed that once the flesh had gone from the body then the possessions were worthless and were often cleaned out or moved to storage. Once a person died, they were laid out to be viewed for 2 days, in which this time people came to pay their respects. Women sung and grieved while men prayed to the gods. On the 3rd day the cart was taken by cart to the tomb.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    People build sort of altars which include food, beverage and other objects dearest to the dead person. Different generations of the deceased get different presents - dead children ("los angelitos" or "angels" get toys, beverages are very commonly given to dead adults. Sweets are dear to everyone. So, dead people of all generations have them on their graves. Plans for these altars are made a year ahead.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Back in the day when Pompeii was thriving with life, many people died due to unfortunate deaths and the occasional town murders. They needed their soap operas to keep them entertained for the time being. The Romans believed a funeral was a rite of passage that symbolized the transitions between life and death. It’s very important to plan the proper burial to avoid vengeful spirits rising from the underworld. Roman funeral practices have been passed down and various Roman funeral practices still exist. Some have not been passed down. Generally there were five parts of a Roman funeral:…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Antigone” Creon the ruler decides to create a rule right on the spot for these two brothers that came back to the land, but one brother will not get the welcome back like the other did “I here proclaim to the city that this man shall no one honor with a grave and none shall mourn. You shall leave him without burial you shall watch him chewed up by the bird” (1197). Now there is a problem, while he made this rule up. His son’s wife Antigone wants to bury her brother’s body because in ancient Greece “They gave careful attention to proper preparation of the…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Daniel Cowell (1986:239), “Following a wake, the body would be placed in a pine box, carried on the shoulders of friends to the church cemetery, preceded by a village band if available, and buried by the family who also marked the grave with a small stone or cross.” At the funeral, flowers are important, as well as the…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Why Adzima Funeral

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cremations, on the other hand, involve burning the body, and preserving the ashes in an urn. Some people opt for a decorative urn which they can keep in their household, providing a comforting sense that their loved one is still with them in a way. Others, often in accordance with the wishes of the person being put to rest, may choose an urn designed for scattering their ashes over an area of particular importance.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Egyptian culture, it was commonplace to prepare for death. Emphasis was put on preparing for death, because it was believed that preparation for death affected how successful someone was in the afterlife. (Cite a source.) An integral part of the process included picking the appropriate place for the burial; ancient Egyptians viewed where you were buried as a direct reflection of social standing. (Cite a source) The living played a significate role in the lives of the dead. The living obtained a caretaker like role of the dead, by providing items like food, and casting spells. (Cite a source)…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Gesta Danorum III, the King of Saxony, Gelder was ¡°laid on a pyre built of vessels¡± and then his ashes, treated reverentially as his remains, were put ¡°in a noble barrow¡± (http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/saxo/saxo03.htm). In another instance, in the Arabian Ibn Fadlan¡¯s eye-witness account of a funeral from the year 922, a Varangian chieftain¡¯s corpse was burned on the pyre with numerous grave goods such as weapons, cushions, animals, and even a young girl, who went through various funeral preparation rituals; a burial mound was raised then over the ashes (Roesdahl…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egyptian burial practices began in the old kingdom (2786 – 2181B.C.E) where as the ancient Egyptian believed in another life after dying. This started to become practiced throughout the culture of the Egyptians in the old kingdom. This became important for the Egyptians to be buried as to their standards. The burial had to be correct for the Egyptians because it meant to be born again in the next life for them. The economic class buried Egyptians, where as wealthy burials included more than what poor burials would be involved. For most Egyptians who were low or middle status would do their burials in the deserts. As for the process of the burial, the closest people to the dead would wrap their body in cloth and bury it with everyday necessities and food they would take over to the next life for them and the…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The funeral is normally held outdoors but only men are allowed to follow the body the cemetery. The deceased is placed in the grave on their right side, facing mecca and without a coffin if permitted by law. Tombstones, flowers, or other grave markers are discouraged because one must remain humble even in death. There is a three day mourning period for family and loved ones however a widowed woman is allowed and expected to mourn for four months and ten days as stated in the Qur’an.…

    • 356 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Funeral customs are different in every race, religion, nationality, and family. One funeral custom that I experienced was in New Orleans, i went to the funeral with a friend. Her cousin had died. At the funeral people were dancing and music was playing, it looked more like a party rather than a funeral. Before this funeral every funeral I had attended was gloomy and sad feeling. People would stand up say a few kind words about the deceased and cry. My friend explained that it seemed like a party because they were celebrating the life of the deceased person.…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Funeral Industry

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the Philippines, the funeral service industry is relatively new. Until the 20th century, funerals were organized by family and neighbors and held at home. People were often buried on family property. As communities became larger and more established common cemeteries began to be used. Funeral homes were later established to relieve the family of the logistical problems presented by a death. The term “undertaker” refers to the person who “under took” responsibility for funeral arrangements. Many of the early undertakers were furniture makers because building caskets was a logical extension of their business. For them, undertaking was a second business rather than a primary profession. Embalming began during the Civil War when it became necessary to preserve the bodies of dead soldiers for the trip home. As embalming gained favor, the skills that it required helped to turn undertaking into a real profession. On the other hand, casket making also evolved from the early days when the undertakers made the coffins. By 1950, there are a lot of manufacturing caskets in the Philippines. At that time, over 50% of the caskets sold were made of cloth-covered wood or cardboard. However, metal caskets were gaining favor and they required a more sophisticated manufacturing process that could only be provided by larger companies. Merging of the casket manufacturers occurred during the same time as merging of the funeral homes and cemeteries. Consumer preferences continued to change and by 1990 metal caskets represented over 60% of the industry’s production. The capital-intensive manufacturing required to produce metal caskets has contributed to the consolidation.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays