Preview

How Did The European Scramble For Africa

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
887 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The European Scramble For Africa
Africa has always been known for their valuable resources, and empires have always wanted to either trade with Africa or take over Africa. During the New Imperialism Era (1881-1914), many of the European powers went after Africa and invaded many of the countries. During the European Scramble for Africa, there were different actions and reactions from different countries. Some of the African countries just let the European countries take control and chose not to fight, due to lack of technology and resources; other African countries signed deals and treaties, and the rest refused to be controlled and negated any relations to the European powers.
There was many countries in Africa that were taken over easily by the European countries. It wasn’t
…show more content…
Some of the European countries worked with the African countries, but others wanted no part of treaties, and just wanted to take complete control over the certain countries. In Document 1 it states, “ We pledge ourselves not to enter into any war with other tribes without the sanction of the said Royal Niger Company...The said Royal Niger Company agree to pay native owners of land a reasonable amount for any portion they may require…”(Doc 1). The British decided to sign a treaty with multiple African rulers in order for the Africans to have at least some power and not feel like they're just getting controlled. In Document 3 Menelik II, emperor of Ethiopia, states “ We hope that the Christian Powers, advised by our Savior, Jesus Christ, will restore our seacoast boundary to us, or give us at least a few ports along the coast”(Doc 3). This shows how the people of Ethiopia just wanted some of their own land, and they the British, French, Germans, Italians, and the Russians. Some of the African countries already knew that they had no chance of winning or stand against them, so they decided to at least try to sign deals and …show more content…
The responses varied due to the different knowledge and technology and resources the countries had or didn't have. The Imperialism Era affected the world in the economy and in the diffusion of knowledge. Now the effects of the Imperialism Era are still present to this day in Africa, with the low economy of present day Africa, and wide scale

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    One of the driving forces behind European imperialism was the need for resources. The Europeans didn’t know anything about Africa and was unknown to them until the mid 1800s. When the Europeans discovered…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The effect of imperialism led to a long lasting impact on the continent of Africa today because of the slave trade resulting in less people contributing towards the system and the diseases spread that also created less people contributing. The European Imperialism led to an economic disaster because of the slave trade using the majority of Africans. More than 80% of Africans were forced into the slave trade thus creating a lack of jobs and social, economic, and political improvement. Africa had lots of natural resources so it was taken advantage of by European powers which increased the demand for slaves. This created a higher supply for them so as the Europeans moved over here, they took slaves to help export such goods.…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the late 1800s and early 1900s, imperialism affected many societies throughout the world. Perspectives on imperialism differed depending on a person’s point of view. The point of view of the imperialist power is much different than the point of view of the colonized people. In 1870, Africa established trade agreements with the leaders in the Congo River basin.…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Life in Africa isn’t what it seems, they have this driving force behind European imperialism. All in all European nations competed with one another for control within the nations. The driving force behind European imperialism in Africa was imports, exports, technology, and malaria.…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Africa was full of many kinds of different resources. All of which, they wanted for free. The three main powers that were invading Africa were France, Germany, and England. There were many things stopping them from getting these resources. A big one…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    European imperialism has shaped the world over and over many times, acquiring many colonies throughout the globe. The colonization of Africa was no different for the Europeans. The need for raw materials motivated Europeans to acquire new lands in order to provide resources for their industrialized economies. The strong sense of a burden to civilize and enlighten others became the perspective for the approach of colonization.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Much of Africa's history revolves around it’s interactions with Europeans. The Europeans exploited and conquered much of the African continent. They were able to conquer Africa through imperialism which is a process of invasion, attack and exploitation for natural resources. Africa had many natural resources that Europeans wanted to themselves and the only solution they came up with was to conquer Africa.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There has been Europeans holding in africa going back past the fall of Constantinople but it wasn't until the introduction of colonies as areas of monetary value and prestige that they really started to get out of control around the world. This leads to a wild annexation and claim of the major European nations on African soil.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Between the late 17th century and early 18th century, almost all of Africa was under European rule. This was in great contrast to 1880, when close to none of Africa was under direct rule of the continents. This stark change in power was due to the interest in raw materials, new trade opportunities, political gain over other countries, and Europeans feeling the need to spread Christianity, democracy, and capitalism. (Spielvogel and McTighe 230-233). Although European imperialism helped to "civilize" the people of Africa and develop the continent, this justification is far outweighed by the facts that Africans were treated with immense oppression and a disregard for their culture. After imperialism, African nations were better able to prosper…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Africa was invaded by the Europeans, colonized and imperialized for its resources. To imperialize means, when a country strengthens its power by taking over another country through military force. To colonize means to create a colony take control of it and send people to live there. The invasion of Africa wasn’t very difficult for the Europeans because the Europeans had advanced…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imperialism Dbq

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the 19th Century, European powers colonized the majority of Africa. Before this, the Industrial Revolution had just occurred and was coming to a close. The Industrial Revolution caused imperialism in Africa mainly through Economic motives. However, military and technological innovations also played a vital role in imperialism in Africa in the 19th Century.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Around the 1870’s Europeans came and started to takeover Africa. Before they even came, Africa had a very stable economy. After the settlement of the Europeans, they started taking all the wealth for themselves, which had demolished the economy of Africa. After the imperialism of Africa was seized, Africa became independent. With the Europeans weakening the economy they were already off on the wrong foot.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    European Nations wanted more land, power, and natural resources. They got this by conquering and colonizing new lands. Africa was not colonized, making the continent a prime area for colonization. Prior to the 19th century European nations only used Africa for its slave trade, therefore, only settling on the coasts. The driving forces behind these European conquests in Africa were caused by political, cultural, and economic reasons.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and European powers wanted more direct control of their colonies during the 18th and 19th centuries than they did in the 15th and 16th centuries. This new period of Imperialism, led to the Europeans demanding more power over the political, economic, and social lives of all people. The Europeans looked at the Africans as not being able to handle the complex ideals of running a country. They wanted to make the land of Africa to have an economy that benefitted the European economy. They wanted the people already there to begin to follow their customs and traditions.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imperialism In Africa

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages

    How has the scramble for Africa affected Africans? Europeans have always been known to take over many territories. For example, the British have expanded their empire to Australia, Asia, and even the Americas. Although these changes have made what the world is today, nothing has changed more than Africa. Before Colonialism occurred, Africa traded with other parts of the world for centuries (RP #1). In the nineteenth century, the Europeans started to notice that Africa could be a “gold mine” for their own economy. As more Europeans started to invade Africa, much of Imperialism took place. The two main reasons for Imperialism and Colonialism in Africa were for trade and territorial control.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays