Preview

How Did Spain Influence Spanish Colonization

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1402 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did Spain Influence Spanish Colonization
In the late XV and early XVI centuries as the Italian Renaissance shaped the Western world, two well established powers, Spain and England, embarked in cross - Atlantic expeditions to Asia and the New World. These expeditions disembogued in what is known today as the Colonization of the New World. During these expeditions, the two nations were able to navigate the newly discovered continent for a prolonged period of time conquer several unbeknownst lands in the Pacific Ocean. However, there were obvious discrepancies in the manner in which Spain and England dealt with their respective colonies. Some of the differences that contributed to the departure from a similar society in Spanish and English colonies are the ideology of conquest …show more content…
England affirmed its desire for land and resources while maintaining peaceful relations with the native population in order to benefit from the interaction, while Spain adopted a more aggressive explorative ideology. Spain, contrary to English exploratory thought, associated colonization with the subjugation of the indigenous tribes already inhabiting the territory. This mentality is clearly observed in the conquest of Cuba when Velázquez became first governor and exploited the Guahanatabeyes. Opposing to the Spanish explorative ideology, England sought to colonize using more benign and peaceful …show more content…
Then, the manner in which exploration and colonization were carried out is a summation that disembogues in very practical applications. The practicality of their methods could only be proved by the type of society, governmental organization, and religious traditions assimilated by the colonies. Some of the methods used for colonization were: previous exploration that provided mariners with charts and logs for further inquiry, subjugation of the indigenous tribes, imposition of a monotheistic ideology, establishment of settlements in some colonies, Christianization of the native population, plunder, massacre of the inhabitants, enactment of tributary laws, and slave trade by the Parliament and the Council of Indies in order to increase and expand trade and bolster economic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The expansion into the new world was an almost instantaneous ordeal. The Spanish and Portuguese delved into Southern and South America, and western North America, while the British explored the east coast of North America. In different regions, people are different; different cultures, tastes, beliefs, etc. With each conquering people, cultures, tastes, and beliefs all differ as well. It is the clash of these two civilizations that bring about responses, and they’re different every time. In the case with the Spanish, the strove to conquer, imposed their own culture on the conquered as shown by Cortés and his hostile takeover of the Aztecs, and extensive merging; while at first the British, to varying degrees of success, attempted to merge with the resident cultures, as shown by the Indian children carrying European dolls.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A) Discovering the New World: Spain, Portugal were Imperial powers in 16th century. 17th Century the Netherlands, Britain & France Imperial powers.…

    • 4788 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the late fifteenth century England became aware that there was a land to the west, the “New World”. They saw it as a way to control their, ever growing, population and a way to earn more money. It wasn’t until the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries that England was capable of settling the Americas. New inventions allowed English seamen to travel on a straighter course to their destination, find their position in the middle of the ocean, and protect themselves from the native Americans that inhabited the new world. Also, technology in means of mass communication was improved upon.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The English and Spanish strategies at colonization in the late 1600’s were very different, resulting in very different outcomes. The English methods of displacement and extermination of the native populations led to wholesale destruction of the cultures targeted. On the other hand, the Spanish attempted to peacefully associate with the local populations. This lead to the creation of a hybrid culture of Spanish and Indian peoples. The birth of this new culture demonstrated the success the Spaniards had in the waning days of the century (Otermin, 2007).…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early history of the 1600's, North America had been discovered and establishment of the New World had begun. Although Spain and England both focused on the colonization and exploration of the Americas, their ambitions and goals were very different. The most important reasons for English colonization were religious freedom, to seek refuge, and new economic opportunities. The Spanish, on the other hand, exploited the New World in search of gold and silver, greed navigated their search. Although both the English and the Spanish experienced mild success, the English tactics for daily survival were much more organized and peaceful.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of colonial North America centers primarily on the struggle of England, Spanish, and France to gain control of the continent. Settlers crossed the Atlantic for different reasons, and their governments took different approaches to their colonizing efforts. These differences created both advantages and disadvantages that affected the New World’s fate.…

    • 756 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the innovations and advances of compass and ship designs of the Chinese Empire, martine exploration became possible. The technologies spread across Europe, and having accelerating mapmaking skills, navigation, sailing knowledge, and ship design gave the Europeans the advantage to rediscovering the New World in 1492 (619). European powers such as the Spanish and English were able to eventually establish colonies in the New World, although at different times, the Spanish being the first of all of the Europeans. The English and Spanish colonies had numerous contrasting aspects that intertwine with one another, such as the social and economic structure, attitude on mixing, and religious views.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    British and Spanish Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763 Starting in the late 1400s, and continuing for hundreds of years, Spanish and British colonization efforts have, in many ways, shaped North America. Because they had different goals, the Spanish and British went about their pursuit of the Americas in very different ways, and did not do many things similarly. When the Spanish came to America, they were mainly in search of silver, and gold, but they also wanted to spread their faith - Catholicism. They forced conversion on many Native Americans, believed that they were serving god.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Christopher Columbus’ discovery of the Caribbean islands and Central America was one of the most important discoveries in the history of the world because it sparked an explorative, competitive fire within the hearts of Europeans. Not only did his journey take him to new uncharted waters, but it began an era in which Europe would begin to expand their empire 3,000 miles across the Atlantic to the Americas. Usually this would not be easy, and it was not, but the Europeans had several factors on their side that allowed them to conquer and settle the peoples and lands of the Americas. These factors included geography, improved technology, disease, and lastly difference of cultures.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The colonies that Britain and Spain founded were shaped by the Old World ways. To survive the colonies had to master new situations and learn new techniques. The colonies also had raw resources that the Old World lacked. Though different, the colonies had one purpose, to make their countries rich. All the colonies were different but their goals remained the same.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter two discussed many important events such as the discovery of new colonies and the organization of English settlements for the North and the South. English colonist crossed the Atlantic for reason such as religion, freedom, and prosperity. With the knowledge of new found land in the Americas, the English traveled across the Atlantic for establishment. In the New World, the English brought their ideas and customs with them to help assist them with their life in the New World.…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before the sixteenth century, if an explorer were to sail too far west it was thought that he would fall off the face of the earth. This all changed when Christopher Columbus reached was to be soon called the “New World”. This discovery would serve as a huge stepping-stone for trade around the world as well as colonization in the Americas. Following the discovery, European nations set out to colonize this “New World” in order to produce goods and find riches for their mother countries. This was known as the beginning of mercantilism in the Atlantic.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Age of exploration was from the late 1400 to the 1700. It was a time period where many countries sought out new resources and trade routes. The two countries that were notorious in exploration during the Renaissance were Portugal and Spain. The Portuguese and Spanish were rivals in exploration. They were always competing with each other over who was better. Spanish exploration was more effective than Portuguese exploration because the Spanish went to land unexplored, colonised and made more voyages than the Portuguese.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the 16th century, many European nations wanted to establish themselves in the New World. They competed against one another by sending explores and settlers across the Atlantic Ocean to search for wealth (Durant, 1981). Queen Elizabeth I was responsible for bringing England into the competition by supporting explorers and settlers who wanted to cross the Atlantic (McGill, 2009). Elizabeth’s interest in the New World was fueled by a rivalry with the Spanish. Relations with Spain and England were so strained that the two nations were near war, and Spain had already found wealth in South and Central America (McCarty, 1993).…

    • 1676 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One difference between the British and Spanish motives for colonizing was that the Spanish based part of their time converting people to Catholic. The British were not concerned with religion, but more concerned with expanding their empire and making a profit. So by now, the British had colonized most of the Atlantic coast from Maryland down to Georgia.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics