Preview

How Did Jim Jones Use Communism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
458 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did Jim Jones Use Communism
Our third example with notorious cult leader Jim Jones, the force behind the “Jonestown Massacre” that took place in 1978. Using the manipulation of other’s ideals, specifically religion and communism, Jones was able to convince over 1000 people to join his religious cult (History.com Staff, 2010). Jim Jones was a well-known communist during the McCarthyism era which threatened his freedom while also inspiring him to construct a safe place for American communists like himself. He used Christianity as his platform and started his own church, one that enforced and supported communist views. Using these ideals, he was able to appeal to people with similar views. These people followed Jones to “Jonestown”, Guyana, South America, where he set up …show more content…
Translation was the idea that if he and his entire cult committed mass suicide, they would move on to another planet and live peacefully as a communist-only group (Edmonds). Jones continued to push this idea, and was able to convince the cult to commit mass suicide by explaining to them that a potential exodus with the Soviet Union fell through (Jonestown Audiotape Primary Project). He manipulated them by telling them that intelligence associations were targeting the Temple and that “men would parachute in here on us, shoot some of our innocent babies, torture our seniors, and convert the survivors to fascism” (Jones, 1978). Using these reasons, he was able to manipulate 909 of his followers (History.com Staff, 2010) into drinking cyanide-laced purple Kool-Aid in order to “save themselves from fascism” (Jonestown Audiotape Primary Project). Using communist ideals and master manipulation, he was able to orchestrate the largest deliberate loss of U.S. lives at that point (Biography.com Editors, 2014). In manipulating other’s ideals, he was able to convince an entire group that what they were doing was what was best for both themselves and the cult as a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    UBL eventually became obsessed with the religion of a very strict Islamic faction, and later generated his own eccentric mixture of beliefs similar to cult leaders. Furthermore, UBL imposed these skewed radical religious ideologies to encourage followers to accept martyrdom. UBL indoctrinated “brainwashed” new recruits by implementing a totalitarian atmosphere in isolated camps. In these camps the new recruits received in depth teachings founded on UBL’s radical religious views preparing them for the Holy War against the “infidels”.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For my presentation, I reported on the Falwell vs. Flynt lawsuit, which was based upon the extent to which Americans have freedom of expression. An important aspect of this case was the dissimilarity of the two men involved: Jerry Falwell and Larry Flynt. Jerry Falwell was an important religious leader of the time. He was a radio evangelist, leader of a religious group called the moral majority, and voted 2nd most influential person in America (the first being the president). Falwell represented a pure America, a decent society in which its members were committed to moral standards. Larry Flynt was his complete opposite. Flynt was editor of the infamous Hustler…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Can you recall anyone in history who had extreme beliefs? In Arthur Miller's “The Crucible,” which talks about the Salem witch trials, there are parallels to the McCarthy era because, they were both very tense times. People were being accused of conspiring and had to face consequences for actions they might have not even done.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many people in this world tend to belong to a religious group. People feel that religion is a way to fill an emptiness they may be feeling inside. It is a way to comfort those who may have lost loved ones knowing that they are now in a “better place” and we too will join them there once it is our time. However, some people belong to either a religious sect or cult. These groups are not considered meet the standards of what it means to be a religion or they simply do not have enough people following them. In the early 90s, many people had a narrow-minded vision of what exactly the Branch Davidians were in Waco Texas. Stuart A. Wright presented an unbiased opinion in his book Armageddon in Waco so everyone could question what really happened…

    • 2971 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Faith cannot be imposed upon anyone because it comes deep from inside one’s heart. In the short story “Unfollow,” by Adrian Chen, Megan Phelps-Roper, an ex-member of the Westboro Baptist Church in Topeka, Kansas, serves to illuminate the nature of faith in an individual’s mind. Phelps-Roper grew up as a member of the Westboro Baptist Church ever since birth; however, as Phelps-Roper blossoms, she begins to interact beyond the secular community that she knew all her life; she starts questioning her own religion and slightly shifts away from it step-by-step. The Westboro Baptist Church is infamous for anti-semitic, prejudiced, unjust and intolerant remarks towards members beyond their community. Phelps-Roper feels as if she is being brainwashed by her family and the members of the Westboro Baptist church; consequently, she rejects her family’s ideology when her family fails to give her an explanation as to why the community hurls offensive language towards non-members of…

    • 1893 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1978, over 900 people drank flavor-aid laced with cyanide and sedatives in Jonestown, a settlement in Guyana. This phenomenon of so many people poisoning their children then themselves under the direction of just one man, Jim Jones, seems hard to believe. Although it is technically a suicide, the people were by no means emotionally stable enough to all make this decision willfully. Jim Jones carefully planned this massacre, which is shown through his treatment of the members of his temple, his mental state, and the timing in which everything was carried out.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    His goal was simple; he believed in equality for all. However basic in words, this vision was powerful and Jones’ passion behind it was infectious. He was a servant of the people, and he was able to offer anything to anyone who needed it, which resulted in a large and varied Temple. He also showed himself to be a competent leader. All of these qualities showed Jones’ promise as an excellent leader. Unfortunately, Jones’ weak ethics and woeful conflict resolution resulted in his downfall, and ultimate death.…

    • 2519 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Jones Psychopath

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A psychopath is a person suffering from chronic mental disorder with abnormal or violent social behavior. A person who is labeled a narcissist has a sense of self-importance and need others for admiration, but show lack of empathy. The Reverend Jim Jones was a psychopath who ultimately lead hundreds of people to their deaths in Guyana. He developed narcissist behavior due from his upbringing, when he was older he wanted the love he wasn’t showed in his childhood, but he never learned how to treat others with the same compassion he desired. Although never being diagnosed officially there are signs of behavior to point to Jim Jones being a psychopath and narcissist. Why were people so reluctant to follow him and teachings,a man who lied, manipulated,…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In many studies done by social scientists and psychologists, the idea and strength of social interactions upon the individual leading to ordinary people behaving extraordinarily evil has been dissected thoroughly (Post, 2011). Will power, or the ability and strength to make and act on one’s own decisions, exists in all men, of course, but the power of those that hold authority and a person’s peers seems to have equal—if not sometimes more—manifested exertion and control over an individual’s actions and thoughts. This, thereby, leads people that would normally act in a morally responsible way to behave in the contrary and perform acts out of character with a humanistic ideology. In the American culture, individualism is celebrated, but the social belonging that each individual values and craves also causes a need to conform, at times, to very strong societal influences that may develop into actions that are evil and cruel, such as with the My Lai Massacre in Vietnam.…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jonestown

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jim Jones strategically built his number of followers through one of his fallacies referred to as appeal to popularity. Appeal to popularity is a task intended to persuade someone to take specific action or simply comply because many others do as well. The appeal motivates the feeling of belongingness and Jones' targeted groups of individuals were the outcasts of society during the time of prevalent discrimination. He made these people believe that they belonged within the Peoples Temple. Moreover, Jones' appeal to ignorance succeeds by telling the people the government would take children…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although power should be used with virtue by those with those with good intentions, many of the world's most powerful people use power in ways that purposefully harm other people, the most famous example of this case being Adolf Hitler during World War II. More generally, this includes some past (and present) members of the Royal families, some political leaders as well as a few religious leaders who have used their power to manipulate those lower than them in social status. An example of a power-abusing "religious" leader is Reverend Jim Jones who initiated a ritual suicide to protest racism and fascism. Although in his own mind he had food intentions, to save the world from the Armageddon, he was insane and in the overabundance of power, he was able to kill more than 900 people. It is unclear whether Jim Jones had committed suicide at the ritual or was shot by another, so it is uncertain to say that he had any intentions to die also. Although his protests were for good moral purposes, it was wrong of him to use his status as chairman of the Housing Authority and award receiver to gather extra followers to join the suicide. Here he had overstepped the line to abuse the power he was appointed by putting other people's lives at jeopardy. Being in his position, he was most likely aware that he had many supporters believing in him who would gladly follow his lead. It is at this point where he chose to abuse his power by taking advantage of the people who had the most respect and admiration for him. Charles Manson is an example of a cult leader who abused his power, however with intentions very unlike Jim Jones'. Charles Manson wanted revenge for all the wrong he had encountered which is much more selfish and very different from Jim Jones. Charles Manson had experienced a very bumpy childhood being the son of a teenage, bisexual, alcoholic prostitute. Being shuffled between homes of relatives and…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Peoples Temple was a community led by Jim Jones. This community started out to be very welcoming and the services of the Peoples Temple helped those who had problems with things such as drinking or doing drugs. This community had the essential characteristics for it to be considered a utopia. It had a leader who was very persuasive and was viewed as influential. Trust, togetherness and religion seemed to be common themes that flowed throughout this community. These components were all aspects of what made this community a utopia. Jim Jones preached and one of his messages was that he believed everyone should be included. It was successful because it persuaded people to believe in him, while also giving him their trust. The people’s temple started out as a strong thriving community which was comprised of content individuals; however, it ended with catastrophic results. Many people ended up dying and they never even saw it coming. This proves that this community failed as being seen as a…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1980s and 1990s, political scientists and journalists have reported an increased political activity on the part of religious Americans. The period has seen the rise of the Moral Majority, the creation of the Christian Coalition, and the presidential campaigns of the Reverends Jesse Jackson and Pat Robertson.” (Religion and Politics). Jesse Jackson and Pat Robertson are very influential men who have fought for religious freedom and moral values in this country for years. Some others, who have been influential Christians, are Gary Wilkerson, Franklin Graham and Billy Graham. These men need to be thanked and applauded because they took a stand against a tyrant called the Federal…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With all major events come life lessons. America was given a lesson on how to deal with cults in the future due to this horrific event. According to Lori Curran, Religious theory examiner, “What we learned from the events leading to the mass murder in…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    From religious groups who specialize in crafting silver spoons, to those who examine fecal matter in order to determine how healthy one’s body temple is, religion has played an important role in the formation of America as we see it today. Christianity has become the most practiced religion in America, but certainly not without struggle. As more and more people immigrated to America from Europe, bringing with them different cultures and beliefs, it became a matter of trying to figure out America’s identity while holding onto that Christian backbone. At the same time, black Americans were fighting for a voice after a long history of enslavement and violation of basic human rights. This idea of speaking out and taking action against an oppressive society is something that is common amongst many Christian groups and is the…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays