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How Did Hernan Cortes Conquer Mexico

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How Did Hernan Cortes Conquer Mexico
Hernan Cortes landed on the east coast of the Aztec empire where the natives mistaken for Quetzalcoatl, a deity. Cortés became allies with some of the native peoples he encountered, but with others he used deadly force to conquer Mexico. He marched to Tenochtitlán, the Aztec capital and home to ruler Montezuma II. Cortés took Montezuma hostage and his soldiers raided the city. Cortés left the city after learning that Spanish troops were coming to arrest him for disobeying orders.After facing off against Spanish forces, Cortés returned to Tenochtitlán to find a rebellion in progress. The Aztecs eventually drove the Spanish from the city, but Cortés returned again to defeat them and take the city in 1521. In 1528, Pizarro went back to Spain and managed to procure a commission from Emperor Charles V. Pizarro was to …show more content…
Three years later, he founded the new capital city of Lima. As a result, conquistadors were torn into two factions-one run by Pizarro, and the other by his former associate, Diego Almagro. Almagro engaged Pizarro and his brothers in the Battle of Las Salinas. Upon the Pizarro brothers' victory, in 1538, Hernando Pizarro captured and executed Almagro. On June 26, 1541, in Lima, Peru, members of the defeated party avenged Almagro's death by assassinating Francisco Pizarro. In 1532, explorer Francisco Pizarro made de Soto second in command on Pizarro's expedition to explore and conquer Peru. While exploring the country's highlands in 1533, de Soto came upon a road leading to Cuzco, the capital of Peru's Incan Empire. De Soto played a fundamental role in organizing the conquest of Peru, and engaged in a successful battle to capture Cuzco. His share of the Incan Empire's fortune amounted to no less than 18,000 ounces of gold. De Soto settled into a comfortable life in Seville and married the daughter of his old patron Dávila a year after returning from
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