Preview

Hiv-Reaction Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1780 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hiv-Reaction Paper
25 TERMS

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)- is a lentivirus ( a member of the retrovirus family) that causes required immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a conditions in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers.

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)- is a disease of human immune system caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

Sex- is a process of combining and mixing of genetic traits, often in resulting in the specialization of organisms into a male and female variety.

Condom- is a barrier device most commonly used during sexual intercourse to reduce the probability of pregnancy and spreading sexually transmitted disease such as a gonorrhea, syphilis and HIV.

Medicine- is the science and the art of healing. It encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness in human beings.

Subsidy- is an assistance paid to a business or economic sector. Most subsidies are made by the government to producers or distributed as subventions in an industry to prevent the decline of that industry or an increase in the prices of its products or simply to encourage it to hire more labor.

Disease- is an abnormal condition affecting the body of an organism. It is often constructed to be a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs.

Antiretroviral drugs (ARV)- are medications for the treatment of infection by the retroviruses, primarily HIV.

Bronchitis- is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bronchi, the airways that carry air flow from the trachea into the lungs.

Cluster of Differentiation (CD4)- is a glycoprotein expressed on the surface of the T helper cells, monocytes, macrocytes and dendritic cells.

Viral Load- is a measure of the severity of the viral infection, and can be calculated by estimating the amount of virus in an involved body fluid.

Department of Health (DOH)- is a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    RSV is a small, labile paramyxovirus that produces inflammation and tigers the creation of mucus. This virus is transmitted by indirect/direct contact with infected sources. Once the test shows positive the patient will be isolated with contact precautions as any nosocomial infection.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment 1

    • 7619 Words
    • 31 Pages

    Human Immune-deficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remains incurable and devastates many communities and nations. Since the first reported case in the United State in 1981, it has spread unremittingly to virtually every country in the world. The number of people living with HIV virus has risen from about 10 million in 1991 to 33 million in 2007. In the same year, there were 2.7 million infections and 2 million HIV related death. Globally, about 45% of new infections occur among young people (The Guardian, 2009).…

    • 7619 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is what causes AIDS. HIV destroys CD4 helper lymphocyte in the body which is a defense cell. The body’s immune system which helps fight off infections contains the CD4 lymphocytes. As HIV destroys the CD4 lymphocytes in the body, people start to get infections that they normally would not get. Once the HIV has destroyed the immune system the patient has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).People with AIDS cannot fight off infections. There are several ways that HIV can be transmitted, such as; body fluids, breast milk, shared needles, from an infected person through semen, blood, and from infected mother to her baby during childbirth (Teens Health, 2009).…

    • 1732 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    La Boheme

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages

    10. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) - an infectious disease caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) that destroys the immune system, leaving the person open to serious, life threatening diseases.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hca 220 Final

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages

    HIV is the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS. A member of a group of viruses called retroviruses, HIV infects human cells and uses the energy and nutrients provided by those cells to grow and reproduce. Most people are not aware of even carrying the disease. In order for you to be clear of this disease always make sure you maintain yourself well and stay protected.…

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    HIV/AIDS, Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Epidemiology Paper

    • 1500 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that only affects humans, HIV weakens your immune system by destroying the cells that fight and kill disease and infections. HIV reproduces by taking over cells in the host’s body and multiplying, with most viruses over time the immune system can rid the body of the present virus, with HIV the immune system is incapable of doing this, therefore it is a virus that will always be present once infected.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hiv/Aids and Homeostasis

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) is caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). HIV is transmitted usually through unprotected sex with someone who is already infected, but it can also be transmitted through infected blood. The immune system is greatly affected by the disease. Once it enters the body, the virus recognizes a protein on helper T-cells, called CD4 (Cluster of Differentiation Antigen No. 4), and it attaches onto that receptor to take over the CD4 cell. The result is a virus that looks and acts as a CD4 T-cell. In the first stage of HIV, the virus infects and kills a number of T-cells. B-cells then form antibodies, and the spread of infection stabilizes, and the symptoms disappear for a few months to several years. Your immune system uses B-cells, T-cells, and Macrophages to fight off pathogens and remember viruses for a stronger and quicker defense next time the virus enters the body, but during this time of stability, the immune system is less able to fight off other viruses. If a virus enters the body, the T-cells sent to fight the other virus may be already infected with HIV, meaning that the cells either die, or divide to make more cells, which will also be infected with the HIV virus. The virus slowly attacks the person immune system, making it unable to defend itself from viruses. A person can die from something as harmless as a cold, because as all the T-cells gradually die, the body can 't recognize foreign substances entering the body. The uninformed host with no symptoms spreads the virus to other uneducated people, uneducated in the sense that they don 't know that the person has the virus, nor do they know how to protect themselves from the virus. Our program will educate all of these people, it will show them that all of them are at risk to it, and a person may have it and not even know it. If we can teach this to them at a young age, they will know how to protect themselves and to stay away from the virus. With this program,…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This complex and confusing king of all tyrants is called Human Immunodeficiency Virus, or HIV. HIV is a retrovirus. Retroviruses are commonly identified in many animal species, but HIV and its…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Epidemiology HIV Paper

    • 1369 Words
    • 5 Pages

    AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is defined by the Mayo Clinic as "A chronic, potentially life-threatening condition which is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV damages the immune system, and interferes with the ability the body has to fight the disease causing organism" (Mayo Clinic, 2014). HIV is an infection transmitted sexually. Another mode of transmission for HIV is by exposure to infected blood, or it could also be transmitted from the mother to the unborn child during the course of pregnancy, at childbirth or through breastfeeding. It may take several years for the HIV virus to weaken the immune system enough that the patient will develop AIDS (Mayo Clinic, 2014).…

    • 1369 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health is defined as the absence of illness and disease in people’s daily life (Press, n.d.) . It is a natural depiction of our bodies, and we considered ourselves ill when something is not right. There two ways on how we perceived health and illness, the biological and the sociological construction. Biological structure of our health examines our bodies through biomedical representation of health, exercised by medical specialist in diagnosing and treating diseases. Illness and disease that are diagnosed can be treated by the usage of medicines, rehabilitations, such as physical therapy, or by surgery.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Hiv & Aids Virus

    • 3079 Words
    • 13 Pages

    AIDS - acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - was first reported in the United States in 1981 and has since become a major worldwide epidemic. AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). By killing or damaging cells of the body's immune system, HIV progressively destroys the body's ability to fight infections and certain cancers. People diagnosed with AIDS may get life-threatening diseases called opportunistic infections, which are caused by microbes such as viruses or bacteria that usually do not make healthy people sick. More than 790,000 cases of AIDS have been reported in the United States since 1981, and as many as 900,000 Americans may be infected with HIV. This epidemic is growing more rapidly among minority populations and…

    • 3079 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    And the Band Played on

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages

    AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) is related to HIV, but they are not one in the same. A person has AIDS only in the final stages of HIV, after the immune system becomes unable to defend itself against foreign bacteria, other viruses, and fungi, and allows for the development of certain cancers. The world first became aware of AIDS in the early 1980s. Growing numbers of gay men in New York and California were developing rare types of pneumonia and cancer, and a wasting disease was spreading in Uganda. Doctors reported AIDS symptoms under different names, including “gay-related immune deficiency” and “slim,” but by 1985, they reported them all over the world.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Communicable Disease Paper

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The human immunodeficiency virus known as HIV is a communicable disease that damages the individual’s body by damaging certain blood cells, named CD4+ T cells, known as cluster of differentiation 4, and helper T cells; cells vital to assisting the body battle diseases. Two forms of HIV include HIV-1 and HIV-2. People infected with HIV can experience symptoms similar to the flu, which may last up to 14 days, whereas others may experience no symptoms of any kind. Individuals can live healthy without any symptoms for many years; however, the human immunodeficiency virus is still damaging his or her body. All individuals with this communicable disease must be seen on a consistent basis by a health care worker, trained in treating this disease.…

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aids

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages

    AIDS is a disease that damages the immune system and interferes with a person’s ability to fight off disease. It is most commonly transmitted sexually, but can also be transmitted through infected blood exposure and through birth. Mayoclinic.com says “AIDS is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition” AIDS is caused by the retrovirus HIV, HIV targets T-cells which are vital immune system cells and without them it is nearly impossible to fight a common cold let alone a life threatening disease.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics