Jewish life in America changed dramatically throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The majority of Jews were those with a Reform standing. This meant that, as a faith, they rejected the traditional rules, which governed dress code, diet, and purity. There was a sense of community rather than a religious longing and yearning to return to Palestine. Some even saw the Reform movement as bringing Judaism “up to date.” It is difficult to determine the type of Judaism represented in Falsettoland as no clear references are made. However, the use of features of both traditional Orthodox Judaism and Reform Judaism suggests that Falsettoland depicts a hybrid of the two.…
I am a 72 year-old Orthodox Jew grandmother. My name is Gila Levine, I have been married to Aviv Levine for 49 years. I have 3 married children and 12 grandchildren. My husband and I emigrated from Israel 50 years ago and immigrated to Toronto, Canada. My husband Aviv is a retired accountant and I am a retired Hebrew school teacher. My orthopraxis traditions are: Orthodox which is branch of Judaism that resists change of traditional beliefs and practices. The Hebrew Bible consists of the Law of God which was given to Moses on Mount Sinai, and therefore the Torah is divine. As an Orthodox Jew, I learned many rules that govern the practices of Judaism; keeping a given rule is not an option. No law of the Torah should be tampered with regardless of modern lifestyles, needs or changes in society. In this blog, I will be sharing with you the Jewish Passover and its importance to me and my family as Orthodox Jews.…
I know that plagiarism is the unacknowledged use of someone else’s words or ideas, and I pledge that this paper is not plagiarized. Carleigh K,…
1 Id-According to the Old Testament, what massacre took place shortly after Moses received the 10 Commandments and why did it take place? Briefly list the main events in Moses’ life according to the Old Testament. Do any Egyptian sources confirm the events narrated in the Old Testament?…
Judaism was developed in a land called Cannan, which is presently Israel. They worship in temples called synagogues. Most people credit Abraham to be the founder with creating Judaism, because he made a covenant with God. Some people credit Moses to be the founder of Judaism because he helped the Jews leave Egypt, and got the 10 Commandments from God at Mt. Sinai. The 10 Commandments are one of the teachings of Judaism. It gives followers laws to live by. Jews also believed in Monotheism.…
Analyse the impact of JEWISH FEMINISM on the development and expression of Judaism. In your answer refer to the various forms of Judaism.…
Political, economic and historical events created a lot of inequalities in society towards different races and classes of people, but the Jewish people faced a lot of discrimination. One of the main reasons Herzl wanted to create this Jewish state was because of the constant violence and attacks Jewish people were facing from mainstream European groups. Herzl describes how Jews constantly faced “attacks in parliaments, in assemblies, in the press, in the pulpit, in the street”, and explains how often many Jews “are put to death”. Jewish people suffered and lost their lives as a result of this violence and many governments in Europe also did very little to stop this abuse from being committed against hundreds of Jews. This is significant as…
In our history, the Bible is a contribution to history that roots in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. It focuses on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The Old Testament is the original Bible written by many different people with composite text. The Bible is a Monotheistic faith and is also impossible to date in time. This religion changed many people’s beliefs and traditions.…
A foundational part of being Jewish is to struggle. Throughout history, the Jewish people have struggled both physically - with the hardships that they had to face – and intellectually - with what is called a cognitive dissonance. In fact, one of the earliest struggles can be traced back to the prophet Jacob, who had to struggle with God himself. By writing this paper, I wish to explain why ‘to struggle’ is such a foundational part in the Jewish tradition through the story of ‘Jacob’s wrestling with God’ and two other examples which are the story of ‘King David and Bathsheba’ and ‘Abraham and Sarah’.…
Racism, anti-Semitism, and Nationalism are the three key factors that were used to make Jews “the other” throughout history. To start with, Jews have always lived in areas ruled by other groups, and they were always there when people needed to place the blame on someone for hard times. Then in the 1800s, the thought that Jews were not only a part of a religion but a different race intrigued people all over Europe. Next William Marr introduced anti-Semitism, and that word found a home all over Europe. Lastly, nationalism was introduced by Napoleon Bonaparte when he set out to conquer neighboring countries. Napoleon and his army unknowingly unleashed a force called nationalism. In Europe, nationalism was defined as a nation of people who share the same traditions and the same history. Since Jews always migrated to places of different people who don’t share the same traditions or history that they do, nationalism automatically made them “the other”.…
Catholic and Judaism are considered opposite religions, yet they share very similar rituals and ceremonies. A Catholic child typically around twelve or thirteen years old goes through their confirmation. This is a ceremony where the young adult promises to follow with the religion and continue to learn about the faith. In the Jewish faith when a girl is twelve and a boy is thirteen they celebrate their Bah Mitzvah if they are a girl or Bar Mitzvah if they are a boy. This ceremony is also when the young adult promises to follow their religion and stay close to and learn more about their faith.…
Jewish history tells us about how the Jewish people lived from the time when they appeared up to the present day. The nation is like a big family, and a large family can be compared to a tree. This is the way that the Jewish people formed. It exists for more than three thousand years. They used to have their own country called Eretz Yisrael, in which the…
The early modern period was a definite time of transition for the Jewish community. As they were being expelled from major countries in the west such as Spain and Portugal, the Jewish diaspora travelled east. Poland-Lithuania soon became a new center for the Jews that were infinitely better than other areas of settlement such as the Ottoman Empire. There are three distinct reasons that separated Polish-Lithuania from other areas in Europe. First, the Jews experienced some sense of religious freedom and tolerance. Moreover, the Jews quickly became an integral part of the economy creating a niche in which they were valued and indispensable. Lastly, because of their education and economic skills, they were able to form their own community equipped with a quasi government system. Because of these factors, Poland-Lithuania was viewed “as good as it gets” in the early modern period.…
“Jewish would have to make offerings to God for many things. For the Sin offering, you must bring a bull with no defects and present it to the Lord at the entrance of the Tabernacle, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter it before the Lord. Then the high priest will take some of the bull’s blood into the tabernacle, dip his finger and sprinkle it seven times before the Lord in front if the inner curtain of the sanctuary. The priest will then put some of the blood on the horns of the alter for fragrant incense that stands in the Lord’s presence inside the Tabernacle. He will pour the rest of bull’s blood at the base of the alter for burnt offerings at the entrance of the Tabernacle. Then the priest must remove all the fat of the bull to be offered as a sin offering.”…
So I decided to go over to the Ustream for “Shir Hadash” and witness a Community Shabbat (Sabbath) Service (Ustream, 2011). What I discovered watching the 2.5 hour Shabbat service followed by some additional research gave me a rude awakening. The impression of Judaism that I’ve carried with me up to this point is what is known as Orthodox Judaism. The Jews that I’ve witnessed in tight-knit communities in places such as Brooklyn, New York and Oak Park, Michigan were towns filled with Orthodox Jews. In addition to Orthodox Judaism, there is also Conservative Judaism. Conservative Judaism reverences traditional Jewish practices in America, but also accepts modern culture outside of tradition in daily life.…