Preview

Guava Leaves Extract for Skin Infections

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3702 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Guava Leaves Extract for Skin Infections
Guava Leaves Extract (Component in making soap) treatment for acne [Bathing Soap]
Chapter I:

Background of the study:

Nowadays people are focusing in herbal plants especially those who are common in the environment. One of the example is the guava plant (Psidium guajava Linn). Based on research this plant is good for healing and treating wounds and other skin infections. So in my research I wan't to make a bathing soap out of it, cause I know that it is effective. People, researchers, scientists were focusing to medicinal plants. They want to prove that there are plants that are more effective against diseases especially in skin. This study refers to a plant that can be made into a bathing soap and improves its quality while using this plant (guava leaves). I want people to handle easily in treating their skin disorders. Instead of boiling the leaves, now it’s easy to apply. Boiling takes much time.

Statement of the Problem:

I stated that Guava leaves extract is good for skin. Based on my research, it has many constituents that is good for skin.

It answers the following questions:

* Is there any constituents of guave leaves that is good for skin?

* What are those?

* It can really treat skin disorders/ Acne?

Hypothesis:

* Guava leaves is good treatment for acne.

* It has many components or constituents.

* Constituents that is good for skin disorders, especially for acnies.

Significance of the Study:

You can make a bathing soap with guave leaves extract as treatment for acne. This plant is very common to our environment, and aside of its avaibility; it is easy to cultivate. It contains many components for healing skin disorders.

Scope and Limitation:

The study of guava leaves and getting their extract is often useful. It has the ability to treat, cure, disinfect skin disorders and capable of being a herbal plant for acnes.

Definition of Terms

Astringent- antiseptic properties
Decoction- infusion of fresh leaves used for wound



References: Suntornsuk, L., et al. “Quantitation of vitamin C content in herbal juice using direct titration.” J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2002; 28(5): 849-55. Jimenez-Escrig, A., et al. “Guava fruit (Psidium guajava L.) as a new source of antioxidant dietary fiber.” J. Agric. Food Chem. 2001; 49(11): 5489-93. Smith, Nigel J. H., et al. Tropical Forests and their Crops. London: Cornell University Press. 1992. Arima, H., et al. “Isolation of antimicrobial compounds from guava (Psidium guajava L.) and their structural elucidation.” Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 2002; 66(8): 1727-30. Morales, M. A., et al. “Calcium-antagonist effect of quercetin and its relation with the spasmolytic properties of Psidium guajava L.” Arch. Med. Res. 1994; 25(1): 17-21. Lozoya, X., et al. “Quercetin glycosides in Psidium guajava L. leaves and determination of a spasmolytic principle.” Arch. Med. Res. 1994; 25(1): 11-5. Lozoya, X., et al. “Intestinal anti-spasmodic effect of a phytodrug of Psidium guajava folia in the treatment of acute diarrheic disease.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 2002; 83(1-2): 19-24. Lozoya, X., et al. “Model of intraluminal perfusion of the guinea pig ileum in vitro in the study of the antidiarrheal properties of the guava (Psidium guajava).” Arch. Invest. Med. (Mex). 1990; 21(2): 155-62. Almeida, C. E., et al. “Analysis of antidiarrhoeic effect of plants used in popular medicine.” Rev. Saude Publica. 1995; 29(6): 428-33. Lin, J., et al. “Anti-diarrhoeal evaluation of some medicinal plants used by Zulu traditional healers.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 2002; 79(1): 53-6. Lutterodt, G. D. “Inhibition of Microlax-induced experimental diarrhea with narcotic-like extracts of Psidium guajava leaf in rats.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 1992; 37(2): 151-7. Lutterodt, G. D. “Inhibition of gastrointestinal release of acetylcholine by quercetin as a possible mode of action of Psidium guajava leaf extracts in the treatment of acute diarrhoeal disease.” J. Ethnopharmcol. 1989; 25(3): 235-47. Coutino-Rodriguez, R., et al, “Lectins in fruits having gastrointestinal activity: their participation in the hemagglutinating property of Escherichia coli O157:H7.” Arch. Med. Res. 2001; 32(4): 251-7. Caceres, A., et al. “Plants used in Guatemala for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. 1. Screening of 84 plants against enterobacteria.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 1990; 30(1): 55-73. Garcia, S., et al, “Inhibition of growth, enterotoxin production, and spore formation of Clostridium perfringens by extracts of medicinal plants.” J. Food Prot. 2002; 65(10): 1667-9. Tona, L., et al. “Antiamoebic and phytochemical screening of some Congolese medicinal plants.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 1998; 61(1): 57-65. Nundkumar, N., et al. “Studies on the antiplasmodial properties of some South African medicinal plants used as antimalarial remedies in Zulu folk medicine.” Methods Find Exp. Clin. Pharmacol. 2002; 24(7): 397-401. Singh, R. B., et al. “Can guava fruit intake decrease blood pressure and blood lipids?” J. Hum Hypertens. 1993; 7(1): 33-8. Singh, R. B., et al. “Effects of guava intake on serum total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and on systemic blood pressure.” Am. J. Cardiol. 1992; 70(15): 1287-91. Shaheen, H. M., et al. “Effect of Psidium guajava leaves on some aspects of the central nervous system in mice.” Phytother. Res. 2000; 14(2): 107-11. Lutterodt, G. D., et al. “Effects on mice locomotor activity of a narcotic-like principle from Psidium guajava leaves.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 1988; 24(2-3): 219-31. Jaiarj, P., et al. “Anticough and antimicrobial activities of Psidium guajava Linn. leaf extract.” J. Ethnopharmacol. 1999; 67(2): 203-12. Cheng, J. T., et al. “Hypoglycemic effect of guava juice in mice and human subjects.” Am. J. Clin. Med. 1983; 11(1-4): 74-6. Roman-Ramos, R., et al. "Anti-hyperglycemic effect of some edible plants." J. Ethnopharmacol. 1995.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Garcinia Cambogia

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In traditional Indian medicine, the sour flavor of garcinia was said to help foods to be broken down in the digestive tract, according to garciniacambogia.net. The filling nature of the fruit helped meals go a long way by causing the stomach to feel full faster. The first accounts of garcinia being used medicinally date back to 1368 AD at the beginning of China 's Ming Dynasty, according to garcinia-mangostana.com.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quercetin Analysis

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Page

    Quercetin isolated from acacia catechu is a bio-active flavonoid molecule. It has been reported as a potential anticancer agent, and shows tyrosine kinase inhibition activity 61. Quercetin is a bio-active aglycone bioflavonoid used in the human diet. Its molecular formula was established as C15H10O7 by high resolution mass spectrometry as mass spectrum, shows the appearance of a molecular ion peak at 302 (M+).…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Herbal medicine is oldest and the most common system used worldwide but now it is less recognized because of the advancement of technology in this modern world, people usually use laboratory produced medicines which are common in drug stores the reason that made herbal medicines the least prioritized though it is obviously hundred percent organic compared to laboratory produced medicines. Herbal medicines were commonly used in the traditional times but now, people want the herbal medicines to be prepared easily, to be taken up easily without such procedures and to be tasted with different fruit flavors. With this, the researchers came up with the idea to make a study to prove that herbal medicines are more reliable and effective than laboratory produced medicines.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Daziel, J.M. (1968) The useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. Nigeria National Press Limited Apapa, Lagos. PP. 232-233. Flora Oluwafemi* and Folasade Debiri (2008) Antimicrobial Effect of Phyllanthus amarus and Parquetina nigrescens on Salmonella typhi. African Journal of Biomedical Research. 11: 215 – 219 Kluytmans J. E , Van Belkum A. and Verbrugh H.(1997) Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus: epidemiology, underlying mechanisms, and associated risks. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 10 (3): 505–20. Liu G. Y, Essex A, Buchanan J. T, Datta V, Hoffman H. M, Bastian J. F, Fierer J and Nizet V (2005). Staphylococcus aureus golden pigment impairs neutrophil killing and promotes virulence through its antioxidant activity. Med 202 (2): 209–15. Lui Ray-Ling, H. & Huang, Y. L.(2001). Genus Phyllanthus for chronic hepatitis B…

    • 2287 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phytochemical analysis of plants has been supported enormously by the development of rapid and accurate methods of screening plants for particular chemicals. The phytochemical methods are widely used to screen and analyse bioactive phytochemicals, not only for the quality control of crude drugs, but also for the elucidation of their therapeutic mechanisms. There is a growing interest in correlating phytochemical constituents of a plant with its pharmacological…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The roots and bark are stomachic, galactogogue laxative anthelmenthic, improve appetite, burning sensations, fevers and urinary discharge.…

    • 3745 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this study, the researchers compared the effects of Molave tree Bark to the effects of antidiarrheal drugs on diarrhea. The preparation of extract was done by crushing 10 mg. of Molave Tree bark mixed with 10 mL distilled water. The bark was strained and the extract was considered our 100% crude extract. The researchers got the 75% and 50% plant extracts by mixing 0.75 mL of 100% plant extract to 0.25 mL distilled water and 0.5 mL of 100% plant extract to 0.5 mL distilled water respectively. For the control, 2 mg. antidiarrheal drugs were mixed with 2 mL distilled water. After starving 12 albino mice for 12 hours, each mouse received 0.2 mL of their respective extract. After one hour, each mouse was given 0.2 mL charcoal meal which is composed of 20 mL castor oil, 10 mL coconut oil and 2 g activated carbon. After another hour, the mice were all sacrificed by chloroform and dissected to get the intestines. The distance traveled by the charcoal was divided by the total length of the intestines and data was subjected to statistical tests.…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cajanus Cajan Case Study

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It is nontoxic edible herb, grain legume crop [1]. Cajanus cajan is full with bioactive components, which give it the potential to treat different diseases such as hepatitis, diabetes, measles and dysentery [2,3]. Also, the pigeon pea exhibits a fundamental role to act as anti-inflammatory, anti-biotic and anti-irritation agent [4,5]. In traditional medicine, the pigeon pea leaves extracts were used to kill worms and reduce pain [6], treat malaria, ulcers, injuries, and reduce hypercholesterolemia [7-9], sickle cell anemia, plasmodiasis, hepatic disorders, and hypoxic-ischemic brain [10-13]. The phytochemical research studies illustrated that the Cajanus cajan seeds possess numerous bioactive components including saponins, tannins, anthroquinone, triterpenoids, reducing sugars, alkaloids, phenols, and flavonoids…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    P Guajava Lab Report

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages

    P. guajava leaf extracts were subjected to inhibitory effect of glucose utilization using specific standard in vitro procedure. Plant material was subjected to the extraction preparation by soxhlet apparatus by using various solvents such as aqueous, ethanol, chloroform, petroleum ether and hexane. The various kinds of phytochemicals were detected and then in vitro antidiabetic activity of P. guajava were detected by using alpha amylase and alpha glucosidase enzyme in an in vitro model.The study reveals the presence of phytochemicals such as carbohydrate, tannin, flavonoids, phenols etc., Among the various extracts the aqueous and ethanolic extracts which contains the large number of phytoconstituents. The P. guajavaleaves…

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Soforowa, E.A., 1982. Medicinal plants and traditional medicine in Africa. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester.,…

    • 3328 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter II example for IP

    • 548 Words
    • 2 Pages

    and grows between 4 to 8 meters in height. It has compound leaves of ll to 35…

    • 548 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psidium Guajava

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Psidium guajava L is a fruit-bearing tree commonly known as guava, which belongs to the family Myrtaceae. The French call it goyave orgoyavier ; the Dutch, guyaba , goeajaaba ; the Surinamese, guave or goejaba ; and the Portuguese, goiaba or goaibeira. Hawaiians call it guava or kuawa . In Guam, it is abas . In Malaya, it is generally known either as guava or jambu batu (Morton, 1987). . Guava grows nearly throughout India up to 1500 m in height and is cultivated commercially in almost all states, the total estimated area being 50,000 hectares. The important guava-growing states in India are Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Assam, West Bengal and Andhra Pradesh. Cultivated varieties grow about 10 m in height and produce fruits within 4 years. Wild trees grow up to 20 m high and are well branched. The tree can be easily identified by its distinctive thin, smooth, copper-colored bark that flakes off, showing a greenish layer beneath. Guava trees have spread widely throughout the tropics because they thrive in a variety of soils, propagate easily and bear fruits quickly. The fruits are enjoyed by birds and monkeys, which disperse guava seeds and cause spontaneous dumps of guava saplings to grow…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    guava leaves as soap

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I stated that Guava leaves extract is good for skin. Based on my research, it has many constituents that is good for skin.…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guava leaves

    • 472 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The study of guava leaves and getting their extract is often useful. It has the ability to treat, cure, disinfect skin disorders and capable of being a herbal plant for acnes.…

    • 472 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the next of our series on Far Eastern plant we look at Guava or Psidium guajava. In folk medicine, extracts of roots, bark, and leaves are used to treat gastroenteritis, vomiting, diarrhoea, dysentery, wounds, ulcers, toothache, coughs, sore throat, inflamed gums, and a number of other conditions (Morton 1987). This plant seemed worthy of an in depth review.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays