Preview

great gatsby and social mobility

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1306 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
great gatsby and social mobility
The Great Gatsby: Social Mobility
Social mobility is the primary effect of the American Dream, which itself is an idea that seems simple, but is strangely hard to define. At the root of it, is the sense of a society’s greed for success obtained by hard work, honesty, and modesty. If in fact this Dream were in the reach of anybody, then society would exist as a community where "all men are created equal" and everyone would have the opportunity of social mobility by doing the best for themselves as they could. But the reality of American society is cruel. A once high, mighty, and pure ideal has become degraded and buried for greed for money.
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s book, The Great Gatsby, many of the characters, believed in the Dream and that wealth and social mobility was within his or her reach. Fitzgerald illustrates three specific social classes: old money, new money, and the lower class, with old money and new money taking center stage. Gatsby, himself, represents new money: he climbed the social and economic ladder and succeeded by way of shady dealings of bootlegging. On the other hand, Daisy Buchanan, the love of Gatsby’s life, represents old money. She received everything she has on a silver platter; she earned nothing but her inheritance. Gatsby, aware of their differences, attempts to act as though he is “old” money in order to be accepted by Daisy’s class. By illustrating social-economic class differences through Gatsby and his desire for Daisy, Fitzgerald depicts the mistaken hype of the corrupted American Dream and the gap of economic class that will never close (Richards).
In the novel we may see a clear connection between geographical location and social values, East Egg, West Egg and the Valley of Ashes demonstrate to that. These differences are evident in such characters as Jay Gatsby (West Egg), Tom and Daisy Buchanan (East Egg), George and Myrtle Wilson (the Valley of Ashes). Though they are separated only by a small expanse of water, the



Cited: Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York: Charles Scribner’s Son, 1925 "F. Scott Fitzgerald." Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6Th Edition (2011): 1. Biography Collection Complete. Web. 18 June 2012. Cornell University Library. 11 Nov. 2010. Cornell University, 11. Nov. 2010 http://reading.cornell.edu/reading_project_06/gatsby/jazz_age.htm Richards, Rebekah. "Comparing the Jazz Age to The Great Gatsby Read more at Suite101: Comparing the Jazz Age to The Great Gatsby: False Values, Materialism, and Disillusionment in Fitzgerald 's Novel." 1. Web. 7 Dec 2010. http://www.suite101.com/content/comparing-the-jazz-age-to-the-great-gatsby- a194368.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In Fitzgerald’s the Great Gatsby, the only thing that matters in the 1920’s is how lavish the parties are, and how having so much money is not enough. Gatsby has all the money in the world, has lavish parties all in hope that, Daisy will come back. Money is used as a lure in the novel, to try and bring Daisy back. Money destroys the characters, money destroys their lives, and the novel shows how wealth corrupts them in the end. Fitzgerald shows through the characters relationships, how greed was demonstrated in the 1920’s.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Set in the 1920’s, F. Scott Fitzgerald’s book, The Great Gatsby, tells the story of social classes and a wealthy man who lost the love of his life. This man, Jay Gatsby, is born poor, but he works his way into becoming rich, and thus being the symbol of new money. Daisy Buchanan, Gatsby’s lover, is born as old money and lives in East Egg with her husband Tom Buchanan, and is a glamorous person. Gatsby always loves Daisy, but was unable to marry her because he was poor and Daisy loves rich men, so Tom marries her. Gatsby attempts to stop time and “repeat the past” because he has lost the girl of his dreams. Fitzgerald…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Thesis Statement: In “The Great Gatsby”, the author, F. Scott Fitzgerald, explores how the social classes of the twenties affected society negatively as a whole, creating a corrupt thought of what the “American dream” truly is.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1920’s was a decade full of careless spending, lavish lifestyles and the American dream. Anyone from anywhere could make it in life if they just worked hard enough. The 1920s proved to be a prosperous time for many, in fact so many people thrived in this decade that almost everyone thought that they would eventually grow to be very rich themselves. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby the sumptuous lives of the wealthy and the economic boom in America shaped the characters, plot, and setting of the novel. The effortless spending of the time influenced the lives of the characters as well as the background of the story.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Having lived a lower middle-class life, I found that the materialism and superciliousness of the characters in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby quite shocking. I have never had the opportunity to throw money around and to see these people act so callously was very unnerving. Although I do not agree completely with Fitzgerald’s broad outlook on the upper class I can certainly understand the reasoning behind it. Tom and Daisy Buchannan’s pomposity is something quite unlike anything I have ever seen in another human and the pettiness of their problems often times came off as humorous because of how absurd it was. The representation of middle-class people was very inadequate; William Wilson, for example, was described by Tom as being “..so…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is the illustration of the contemporary American society of the Jazz Age. It is noted in the text that social status and class prevail there and play very significant roles concerning various issues in the light of American Dream. This classification is mainly an aftermath of World War One because of disillusionment and pursuit of wealth. Three types of social class people, upper class, middle class, and lower class, are nicely presented by Fitzgerald in The Great Gatsby. The dominance of the rich over the poor is a noted effect of this social stratification in this novel. People try to change their existed social class and upgrade reputation by any means. As a result, the characters of the novel become…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby delves into “the most expensive orgy in history” (Pruitt), exploring the jazz age from an insider’s point of view. An innate dissimilarity between old and new money is explored through Fitzgerald’s characters, a point emphasized at the end of the novel. Fitzgerald showcases the distinct behavior and carelessness of generational wealth breeds, ultimately deepening the novel’s theme of Old vs. New money. In the novel, Fitzgerald emphasizes that how money is acquired does matter. This is because there’s a difference in the behaviors and mannerisms of old and new money, allocating them into different social classes regardless of wealth.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is a representation of American society of Roaring Twenties having three social class divisions amid the pursuit of American Dream and presenting the changing trend of social, economic and relationship freedom of females relating to gender, race, ethnicity, sex and sexuality within the class framework found in the portrayal of the characters. Divided people into the old money upper-class, the Buchanans and Jordan Baker; the new money upper-class, Gatsby; the middle class, Nick; and the working class, the Wilsons and minor ones based on wealth and family background are prevailed in the ways of their differences regarding education, residence, earning source, life style, reputation and attitudes.…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the time period of the novel The Great Gatsby by Scott F. Fitzgerald the U.S was in the midst of the famous Jazz Age in which the economy was expanding vastly, but also, shifting social attitudes. The lower class dreamed of living the American Dream that their eyes could see, but were oblivious to the true lives behind the elegant parties, and opulent components that made up the upper class. The rich were covered by a vast blanket of illusion that the poor desperately wanted to be warmed with. Class in The Great Gatsby is a double edged sword. On one side are hard working people trying to inch closer to the American Dream, but on the other side, wealthy men and women who believe they are living…

    • 2335 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Myrtle Wilson Women

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In “The Great Gatsby”, Fitzgerald illustrates how women, no matter what social status they are classified in, will still have to sacrifice and struggle to find a way to feed their desire for money. Daisy Buchanan, an upper class woman sacrifices her love for Jay Gatsby to keep her social standing and wealth. Jordan Baker, a wealthy woman gives up her own sexuality to gain fame and money which she thinks she deserves. And finally, Myrtle Wilson, a lower class housewife sells her own body for her desire to bring her self up in society. These women show us that social status does not determine the willingness to achieve one’s ambition.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald focuses on the wealthy class that live in New York, and takes place during the “Roaring Twenties”, and era of economic prosper and recklessness after World War I. Fitzgerald highlights the irresponsibility and lack of morality that derives from wealth. Throughout the novel, there are a number of characters that abuse their wealth or power in a way to excuse their moral irresponsibility. Through Gatsby’s disputed accumulation of wealth and Tom’s unceasing trysts, Fitzgerald paints a vivid picture of two men who choose to use their wealth and objectives as an excuse for their immoral habits.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The concept of money creating power is a characteristic seen far too often in society. The news always has different stories of wealthy individuals acting irresponsibly or obtaining money unethically. This is a trait highlighted in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby. In this fast-paced novel about the life and struggles of the 1920s elite, it is clear to see the idea of money causing character to darken and motives to become less ethical. Whether it is Tom abusing the system of marriage and the lower class or Gatsby’s suggested illegal income source, the flaws money creates are entirely shown. While Fitzgerald’s main purpose of writing such a novel may not have been to highlight these flaws, he accurately portrays questions of character in and out of the family and the greed driven questionable business ideas that have perpetually plagued society within his novel.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Myth of Social Mobility is an article that focuses on the “American Dream” and…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sarah Behrens Mr. Werley English III, block 3 23 October 2015 Social Class Differences There is a line that divides two social classes. You are expected to not become involved with a person of lower or higher class than you are. But that is not that case for Daisy and Gatsby, who belong to two different social classes. They show that you can In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald portrays the social class differences between the characters as old vs. new money; revealing that new money is better.…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Fitzgerald’s ‘The Great Gatsby’, there is a distinct gap between the old money crowd and the new money crowd. Gatsby’s version of the American dream was never fulfilled despite having a seemingly unlimited supply of money. It was Daisy that Gatsby desired. Daisy on the other hand,…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays