Preview

Governance and Panchayati Raj Institutions

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3818 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Governance and Panchayati Raj Institutions
Rural Development Governance: Are Panchayati Raj Institutions designed Deliver? A Case Study of PRIS post 73rd amendment In Andhraprdesh Prof.Ravindra Shastri1 Mr.H. Vageeshan2
The paper briefly discusses the status of Panchayats right from the beginning of Indian republic and tries to bring out the bias towards centralization in the constitution. Later goes in to illustrate the case of Andhraprdesh in the pre and post Seventy Third Constitution Amendment. It deals with the process of de politicization of development in the state for the past two decades. Then delves in to the coincidence of faster liberalization agenda and deficient decentralization process. It tries to touch up on the contradiction between the agend of economic liberalization and decentralized democratic debate. Further paper sheds some light on disconnect between the political awareness and democratic consciousness. It concludes by high lighting the potential of democratic

decentralization to unleash democratic transformative agenda if properly nurtured.

The Road for development the early debates
After a journey of more than six decades rural development is still an important issue for India which has equal importance with national defense. It is an all encompassing concept for over all well being of majority of India. Rural reconstruction was priority for India since the dawn of independence. The path to rural Development is very much

1 2

Professor head of the department Political science ,Osmania University Political Science Lecturer in political science In NALSAR university of law and a reaserch cscholor nthe department of Political science Osmania University

contested. The debate around the road to social revolution was taken up in the congress party as well as in the he Constituent Assembly Debates3.Decentralization for social and economic transformation was not a choice of the makers of the constitution. A consensus was built around It was concluded at that time that



References: Agarwal S. N.: Gandhian Constitution for Free India, Kitabistan publications Ahmadabad 1946 Anil Kumar .V : Economic Reforms and Political Decentralization ISEC Bangalore 2008 Austin Granville : The Indain Constitution : A Corner stone of a Nation : Chapter 2 “Which Road to Social Revolution “ Oxford University Press 1976 Douglas Ensminger: Rural India in Transition, All India Panchayati Raj Parishad New Delhi 1972 Mathew George(ed) Status of Panchyathi Raj in States of India, New Delhi, Concept publishing company (1995): Sharma .B.D.; The little lights in Tiny Mud Pots , Sahyog Pustak Kuteer New Delhi 1998

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    The Indian National Congress emerged upon the political landscape in 1885 as the natural culmination of the politicisation and education of an Indian middle class, its nucleus formed from a growing body of English educated professionals and artisans. Although a landmark in the formation of political and national identity on an all-India scale, the resonance of this political organisation in Indian society and its ability to mobilise existing anti-imperialist sentiments is marked by distinct periods in its narrative. Indeed even before the foundation of the Congress, there was an existing body of politically active organisations, such as the Indian Association, pursuing an all-India programme, promoting greater autonomy1. The early composition of the Congress leaders and participants tended to be Anglicized in their personal life and highly successful in their profession, consequently their ambitions of political change reflected these influences2. Prominent among these national issues were the progressive Indianization of the civil services and the army; the dissemination of mass literacy; and the growth of swadeshi industry3. The foundation of its support therefore was echoed by its initial objectives of social reforms, restricted to the urban middle and lower classes in the cities and towns. Such resistance to subjugation was not limited to the realm of expanding political…

    • 2302 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civil Service Papers

    • 3598 Words
    • 15 Pages

    List of 10 essays for competitive exams on 1. The political and economic implications of the Indo-Iran Gas Pipeline 2. The role played by the United States in promoting/hindering improved relations between India and Pakistan 3. Evaluate poverty eradication programmes in India 4. Is it possible to distinguish between judicial review and judicial activism in India? 5. Social and economic consequences of abolishing child labour in India 6. Discuss in detail "The Internet telephony as an alternative" 7. Short essay on cryogenic engine 8. Explain India's strategic relationship with Russia 9. Essay on strategy of planning in India since 1951 10 Would you say that the implementation of the Panchayati System in the last ten years has led to a real restructuring of the Indian polity?…

    • 3598 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pirates of the Footpath

    • 8678 Words
    • 35 Pages

    Bibliography: Chatterjee, Partha. “Democracy and Economic Transformations in India”. Economic and Political Weekly, april 19, 2008…

    • 8678 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Khap Panchayat is most thirsted area not only for social scientists but most disputed and controversial issue for media persons, social workers and political activists. Our Honorable Supreme Court has made some harsh and strict comments on these Khap Panchayats. Khap Panchayats may be wrong in their functioning and activities in present time but at the time of their origin and in medieval period they did perform a number of social, political, administrative and judiciary functions. They fought against invaders, provided external and internal security to the community. The volunteers of these Khap Panchayats participated in many wars…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Village Panchayat

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The present system of village Panchayat has been introduced by the Government of India. It is according to the Directory Principles of the Indian…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    73rd Amendment

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages

    "PART IX * THE PANCHAYATS 243. Definition -In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires:a) "district" means a district in a State; b) "Gram Sabha" means a body consisting of persons registered in the electoral rolls relating to a village comprised within the area of Panchayat at the village level; c) "Intermediate level" means a level between the village and district levels specified by the Governor of a State by public notification to be the intermediate level for the purposes of this Part; d) "Panchayat" means an institution ( by whatever name called) of self-government constituted under article 243B, for the rural areas; e) "Panchayat area" means the territorial area of a Panchayat; f) "population' means the population as ascertained at the last preceding census of which the relevant figures have been published; g) "village" means a village specified by the Governor by public notification to be a village for the purposes of this Part and includes a group of villages so specified. 243-A.Grama Sabha - A Gram Sabha may exercise such powers and perform such functions at the village levei as the Legislature of a State may, by law, provide. 243-B.Constitution of Panchayats -(1) There shall be constituted in every State, Panchayats at the village, intermediate and district levels in accordance with the provisions of this Part. ^Notwithstanding anything in clause (1), Panchayats at the intermediate level may not be constituted in a State having a population not exceeding twenty lakhs. 243-C.Composition of Panchayats -(1) Subject to the provisions of this Part, the Legislature of a State may, by law, making provisions with respect to the composition of Panchayats : * Inserted vide Constitution 73rd Amendment Act, 1992 and came into force on 22.04.1993.…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India is a country with immense diversity and is home to billions of people. The population of rural areas subdues the population in the urban areas and so does the amount of disputes arising out of it. From the ancient times there existed Nyaya Panchayats which was headed by the eldest members of the village or the village chieftain. Customary practices were followed and there was no uniform legal system and therefore Nyaya Panchayats were considered to be the regular form for deciding differences within matters relating to property, family, criminal and other matters.…

    • 6207 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Political Parties in India

    • 25311 Words
    • 102 Pages

    Contents [hide] * 1 History * 2 The pre-independence era * 3 The post-independence era * 3.1 Jawaharlal Nehru * 4 Indira Gandhi * 5 The post-Indira era * 6 Indian Prime Ministers from the Congress Party * 7 Controversies and criticisms * 7.1 1947 - anti-Godse riots * 7.2 1975-1977 - State of Emergency * 7.3 1984 anti-Sikh riots * 7.3.1 Rajiv Gandhi 's remarks * 7.3.2 Allegations of conspiracy and cover-ups * 7.4 Charges for bidding for seats * 8 Formation of present Government of India * 9 Policies and programmes * 9.1 Social policy * 9.2 Economic policy * 9.3 Foreign policy * 10 Internal organization * 11 Congress in various states * 12 List of current Congress Chief Ministers * 13 List of presidents of the party * 14 2009 general elections * 15 See also * 16 References *…

    • 25311 Words
    • 102 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Caste-Based Reservations

    • 2154 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Chalam, K.S. 2007. Caste-Based Reservations and Human Development in India. Sage Publications India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.…

    • 2154 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Disparities in India

    • 3124 Words
    • 13 Pages

    India became a democratic state in 1947 after gaining independence from British rule. From its inception, many factors such as underdevelopment, social hierarchy, illiteracy, and rampant corruption have impeded it on its goal to becoming a part of the global north. The purpose of this paper is to determine the success of the Indian democracy in alleviating poverty and providing basic services to the poor. To determine the success rate of the republic, I will analyze the initial state building process that was carried out by the Nehru administration and later by his daughter Indira Gandhi, education, agricultural reform, and the status of the caste system. In doing so, I plan to show that the Indian democratic process has not been very successful in uplifting the impoverished population or in alleviating the many causes of poverty.…

    • 3124 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    E-Panchayat

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The project will be led by the centre and implemented by states. Hence a three-tier structure is proposed for program governance of e-Panchayat MMP implementation:…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abstract: However, the theme of reservations has figure importantly in open debates constantly since the recommendations of the Mandal Commission Report were sought to be implemented in 1991 nearby has been extremely tiny discussion by the beneficiaries of reservations. This paper looks at some of the more important chronological, constitutional and lawful moments in the development of a reservations procedure in India.…

    • 2245 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Srinivasulu, K. and Sarangi, Prakash (1991): “Political Realignments in Post- NTR Andhra Pradesh”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vo. 34, Nos. 34 &35, pp.2449-58. Hanumantha Rao, Ch (2010): “Regional Disparities, Smaller States and Statehood for Telangana”, Academic Foundation, New Delhi. Haragopal, G (1985): “A Socio Economic Study of Modern Andhra, Social Science” Probings, Vo. 2, No.1, March. Haragopal, G (1987): “Dimension of Regionalism, Nationality Question in Andhra Pradesh”, TDSS, Pune. Krishna Reddy, G (2002): “New Populism and Liberalism: Regime Shift under Chandra Babu Naidu in Andhra Pradesh”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. XXXVII, No. 9, 2-8 March, pp. 871-883.…

    • 11575 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tp Time

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Before independence Indian villages were completely backward. Lack of education, unemployment, child marriages, sati, dovery, violence against women and people were full of superstations. But ever since independence Indian villages have changed a lot. The recent picture of our villages are very different from what it used to be. Most of the houses have brick walls and cement concrete roofs. The mind set as well as the style of the people of our villages has changed rapidly. The government of India has launched many ‘gram vikas yojanas’ for the development of the ruler areas. Schools, colleges, banks, hospitals, libraries etc. have been opened in the remote areas of our villages. Government has also developed small scale industries and cottage industries based on agricultural products. This leads to regular employment and speedy source of income. Our country is shining in many felids like sports, business, politics and many more, but the world recognizes India for its diverse culture.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Important Essay Topics

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (I’m not saying that you don’t want go other topics I just saying this is important one if u feel it seems ok then first prepare this topics then go other topics “if u can”) Highlighted is most important…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays