Preview

Ghosts Of Abu Ghraib Analysis

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1732 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ghosts Of Abu Ghraib Analysis
What first contributed to these horrifying acts of abuse was the lack of command. Reports made by the Taguba made it clear that the higher and mid-level command are at fault for the lack of leadership, including the failures to enforce standards and accountability, to supervise adequately, and enforce the Geneva Conventions Guidelines. The Geneva Convention is a law that prohibits torture, outrages upon personal dignity, and humiliating and degrading treatment of detainees (Ghosts of Abu Ghraib). This law was set in place in order to protect human rights. The government claimed that this law does not apply to Al-Qaida, because they did not sign this contract when it was written, but not every single one of those Iraqis are affiliated with …show more content…
Ken Davis an American soldiers that was interviewed for the documentary Ghosts of Abu Ghraib said that he asked other soldiers what were the rules of engaging with other Iraqis and they responded with “if it looks like and enemy, shoot it.” Just because they look like the enemy, it does not mean that they are the …show more content…
This comment proves that the Iraqi prisoners were easily seen as scapegoats. The problem with this is that fact that the military train people to engage in aggression. Not everyone can control their aggression; in fact, there are numerous cases in which it can get out of hand under the pressure if an authoritarian figure. A great example of this would be the Stanford Prison experiment conducted by Philip Zimbardo. In this experiment 24 college students were divided into the roles of Prisoner and Guard and put in a prison-like environment in the basement of the Psychology department at Stanford University. The experiment was supposed to last for two weeks, but the abuse that was inflicted on the prisoners by the guards was so brutal that had to terminate the experiment only after six days. The outcome of this experiment allows the people to get a little understanding of what went on in the Abu Ghraib Prison. The American soldiers conformed blindly to their assigned roles, as the guards did in the Stanford Prison Experiment. The guards could not help themselves; therefore they could not be blamed for their actions due to the fact those in lower part of the chain in command look to those in higher command to maintain order, set the tone, and be able to solve problems. Because there was no one taking charge of the situation, the guards

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In The Abu Ghraib Prison Scandal: Sources of Sadism by Marianne Szegedy-Maszak, Szegedy-Maszak says that rationalizing the stark change in mentality of the young American soldiers who kept watch over the Iraqi prisoners in the Abu Ghraib prison would be a very challenging task. Some may blame inexperience or dereliction of duty by commanding officers. Others may say that stress caused by living in a war zone was responsible. However, it has become clear that no single reason would be sufficient to completely explain the events at Abu Ghraib prison.…

    • 779 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Authority and Identity usually lead to compliances and conformity and these techniques usually occur in real life situation too. To test out if human being would lose their moral and social values when they lost their individuality, Philip Zimbardo conducted an experiment in 1971 to see how readily people would conform to the roles of guard and prisoner in a role-playing exercise that simulated prison life (Zimbardo - Stanford Prison Experiment, 2008). This experiment was called The Stanford Prison Experiment and it was conducted at Stanford University. While the real life situation that was being mentioned, connected and relevant to Zimbardo’s experiment is the Abu Ghraib prison abuses. Abu Ghraib prison was a U.S. Army detention center for…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    I believe the principles of entrapment (Wade, Travis, Garry 261) and situational attribution (Wade, Travis, Garry 263) apply in this case. I, personally, could not blindly comply, but it’s also situational. If I were in the military, I would have to comply or face a possible court martial. I don’t see a correlation between college students being paid to play prison guards (who are taking on an authoritative persona in a campus basement) to American soldiers guarding detainees at Abu Garaib during wartime, knowing that these said detainees more than likely want to kill Americans. U.S. soldiers take an oath to uphold the constitution and protect the homeland and its people. (US Army), whereas, civilians have a little more control over their personal decisions. After just recently having the experience of watching the movie American Sniper, Bradley Cooper’s portrayal of Chief Petty Officer Chris Kyle makes me somewhat empathetic to Sgt. Russell. I don’t agree with what Sgt. Russell did, however his mental state at the time was not in a good way. In a way, I connect his story more to Chris Kyle’s story. Simply, because that is along the lines of how Chris Kyle died. The college students that played the guards in the experiment were “given permission to create boredom, a sense of frustration, fear to some degree, and a notion of arbitrariness”…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    America 's Accountability to its Constitution and the Events at Abu Ghraib - ... While I agree that “severe” is a matter of perspective, what went on at Abu Ghraib, the depraved acts against Iraqis and humanity, were certainly torture. Trying to argue against that point would be somewhere on the order of arguing against gravity. The pictures speak for themselves (Unauthored). And also consider this: the woman who took the infamous Abu Ghraib photographs was “…convicted by a court-martial, in May of 2005, of conspiracy to maltreat prisoners, dereliction of duty, and maltreatment, and sentenced to six months in prison, a reduction in rank, and a bad-conduct discharge (Gourevitch).” So the debate of whether or not Abu Ghraib was torture seems…

    • 6771 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abu Ghraib Research Paper

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    months of 2004, one of the largest military scandals in U.S. history became the center of worldwide controversy. It has been said that the degrading acts by the U.S. military at Abu Ghraib were responsible for the suffering of innocent Iraqi civilians, the humiliation of the world's strongest defense, and for negatively affecting the United States' reputation in the world overall.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This book talks about service members who tortured P.O.W’S of the war on terror. It also details how they take oaths to not torture prisoners of…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine drowning above water it's like when someone is putting a towel over your face and splashing you with water. Detainees also known as suspicious suspects have been tortured using Enhanced Interrogation Techniques. EIT is a good way for the CIA to get intelligence from terrorists before they attack. Also, it's better to suspect one person instead of letting many people die. People should be able to get answers out of the terrorists before there is another attack. EIT was originally made post 9-11 because there were detainees still out there that had answers on how and why 9-11 occurred.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Geneva Conventions are a series of treaties… on the treatment of civilians, prisoners of war and soldiers, who are otherwise rendered out of the fight, or incapable of fighting (“Geneva Conventions”). Allied soldiers…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An investigation into the treatment of detainees at the prison was issued when photo were discovered of guards abusing detainees in 2003. The human rights violations included: physical and sexual abuse, torture, rape, sodomy, and murder. Many of the torture techniques used were developed at the Guantánamo detention center including prolonged isolation, a sleep deprivation technique where people were moved from cell to cell every few hours, short-shackling in painful positions; nudity; extreme use of heat and cold; the use of loud music and noise and preying on phobias. "Punching, slapping, and kicking detainees; jumping on their naked feet...positioning a naked detainee on a MRE box, with a sandbag on his head, and attaching wires to his fingers, toes, and penis to simulate electric torture...having sex with female detainees...using military working dogs (without muzzles) to intimidate and frighten detainees, and in at least one case biting and severely injuring a detainee...breaking chemical lights and pouring the phosphoric liquid on detainees...Beating detainees with a broom handle and a chair...Sodomizing a detainee with a chemical light and perhaps a broom stick" (qtd. in Behrens and Rosen 665-6). Eleven US soldiers were convicted of crimes relating to the Abu Ghraib scandal. A number of other service members were not charged but reprimanded. Shockingly enough, despite the level of…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When times that require the use of torture come to light, the media tends to give life to an already harsh experience. If a soldier needs to find out where his fellow soldiers were taken, there are ways to get this information out of the detainee. To some, the quickest way to do so is to bring the harshest aspects the…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guantanamo Bay is a US prison for terrorists and other threatening people, located off of US soil. This means that the processes that go on in the institution, legally, do not need to follow US rules. Many painful and tortuous things are performed on the prisoners, such as force feeding and the topic of this essay, water boarding, where the victim is made to feel as though they are drowning. Although Gitmo is legal/allowed to an extent, it still begs the question how the guards consciously perform such cruel acts and what I would do if I were faced with the decision of torturing a prisoner or not.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    isis kills

    • 1282 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A Wall Street Journal profile of ISIS’s leadership this week erases any linger doubt over whether or not these decisions were instrumental to the group’s rise. The article notes that many of ISIS’s top leaders– including Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi– spent time in an American military prison during the occupation. Like countless terrorist and militant…

    • 1282 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Abu Ghraib prison was a prison in Iraq that was notorious for torturing the prisoners. Some of the violations include murder, sodomy, sexual abuse, and rape. Photographs of each torture mechanism were taken and shown to the government. Many of the American soldiers involved in the Abu Ghraib prison scandal were accused of abuse. The administration of George W. Bush tried to cover up the abuse cases as “isolated incidents”, therefore making it seem as if the torture was only happening to select inmates, and as a form of intense interrogation. It was later revealed that the torture was not conducted on a select few, but conducted throughout groups of the inmates. Some of the abusers in the prison believed that they were doing a good thing.…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tragedy In Torture

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The blatant disregard for the fundamental human rights is an example of one of the many issues in Torture. Torture involves no protocol, there are no trial, no rules, guidelines, or even a script that a torturer must follow. Anything goes.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Rights in Afghanistan

    • 4911 Words
    • 20 Pages

    The Bonn Agreement of 2001 established the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC) as a national human rights institution to protect and promote human rights and to investigate human rights abuses and war crimes. The Afghanistan Constitution of 2004 entrenched the existence of the AIHRC. While the ongoing turmoil, violence and reconstruction efforts often make it difficult to get an accurate sense of what is going on, various reports from NGOs have accused various branches of the Afghan government of engaging in human rights violations. There have also been various human rights abuses by American soldiers on Afghan civilians, most notably in the Baghram prisons where innocent civilians endured torture, humiliating conditions, and inhumane treatment. The United States was heavily criticized for lenient sentencing for the soldiers responsible.[1]…

    • 4911 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays