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Geriatrics and Long-term Care

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Geriatrics and Long-term Care
Long-Term Care Options for the Elderly

I selected the topic of long-term care options for my research paper, because of the importance of allowing the elderly to remain in their residence as long as possible in their final years and what options they have if they choose not to live in their own home. I will look at programs and services that provide long-term care for the elderly.
My grandmother, 89 years old, has recently decided to move into an assisted living facility after living by herself since my grandfather passed away 16 years ago. The decision for her was not easy, except she does not want to live alone anymore. Though her sons and daughters check in on her all of the time, they are not there 24 hours a day. She does not want to have something happen and no one find out until several hours or days go by. She is very active in the community and church and I expect that she will remain so, even after moving into the assisted living facilities.
This report seeks to uncover long-term care/housing programs and services provided to older adults. I will focus on the mission and services provided. From this report, I expect to gain an understanding of long-term care options and the differences amongst them, so it will be useful for my aging parents.

Introduction
There are 1,065,502 people (15.1%), aged 60 and above, in Virginia (U.S. Census Bureau, 2000). There are 216,588 households with those aged 65 and over living alone with 565,204 households that contain individuals aged 65 and above (U.S. Census Bureau, 2000). The second number, 565,204 does not state that the household contains only 65 and over individual or could be an older person living with their son or daughters family. If taken into the later context that leaves 283,728 elderly that lives other than their own home or with another family member. This results in a huge demand for housing of the elderly on this country. With the onset of the baby boomers coming of old age, it is necessary



References: Bolda, E. J. (2006). Community Partnerships for Older Adults: Meeting the Housing Challenge. Generations, 29(4), 61-63. Dauenhauer, J. A. (2006). Mindfulness theory and professional family caregivers in long-term care facilities. Journal of Aging Studies, 20(4), 351-365. Gingrich, N., & Kerry, B. (2006). Report calls for change to long-term care. Geriatrics, 61(12), 9. Gregory, N., Widmer, T., & Gesell, S. A. (2007). Improving Assisted Living Care. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 22(1), 50-58. Hernandez, M. (2006). Assisted Living in All of its Guises. Generations, 29(4), 16-23. Levin, C. A., & Kane, R. A. (2006). Resident and Family Perspectives on Assisted Living. Journal of Aging & Social Policy, 18(3/4), 173-192. Molyneux, J. (2007). Reminders of Home. American Journal of Nursing, 107(2), 94-95. Moss, S. Z., & Moss, M. S. (2007). Being a man in long term care. Journal of Aging Studies, 21(1), 43-54. Munn, J. C., Hanson, L. C., Zimmerman, S., Sloane, P. D., & Mitchell, M. C. (2006). Is Hospice Associated with Improved End-of-Life Care in Nursing Homes and Assisted Living Facilities? Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 54(3), 490-495. Shellenbarger, S. (2002, December 19). When Your Parents Need a Baby Sitter: Adult Day-Care Centers in Short Supply. Wall Street Journal, 240(121), p. D1. Stone, R. I. (2006). Linking Services to Housing: Who Will Provide the Care? Generations, 29(4), 44-51. Surpin, R. (2007). Independence Care System. Journal of Ambulatory Care Management, 30(1), 52-63. Untitled. (1993). Gerontologist, 33(1), 64. U.S. Census Bureau. (2000). Virginia [Data file]. http://factifinder.census.gov: Author. Available from http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=04000US51&-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_DP1&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-redoLog=false

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