Preview

Gap in Education between Aboriginal and Non-aboriginal People

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
886 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gap in Education between Aboriginal and Non-aboriginal People
Topic
My Topic for this assignment will focus on the different factors that explain the gap in Education between the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people. Assimilation will also be discussed as the main factor in transforming the lives of native children. Further, the content of my essay will tackle the different negative consequences of Assimilation and racism on the children and on the people responsible for their growth.
Research Question
How does the education system contributed to the continuing existence of the gap in education and performance between the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people in the Canadian society? In this paper, I will answer this question by examining certain education systems and the factors regarding education, which affects Aboriginal people in residential schools.
Throughout the years of formal schooling, language has been playing the function in shaping and developing the Native in Minority Education in Canada. English is taught to Native children because it is the common language in Canada. The dominant language has been playing a role in assimilating the culture of Native people so they would be able to adapt into the modernized and more industrialized society. As we discuss the effect on the dominant language into the Native culture, we will move to Native learning teaching processes. North Baffin Inuit have two different approaches in education. One learning process is the Isumaqsayuq, which is “the process of passing along knowledge through the observation and imitation embedded in daily family and community activities, integration into the immediate shared social structure being the principal goal”(Battiste, 140). This teaching primary goal is to develop the values and identity of a learner through the built relationship between other people. The other learning process, which contradicts the former one, is the ilisayuq which is “the teaching which involves a high level of abstract verbal mediation in a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    For decades in Canada, officially beginning in 1892, children were taken away from their families and put into schools that would change and take away their views and beliefs, initial knowledge, image, and identity. In the earlier stages, these schools were referred to as Industrial Schools for Indians. Today, we call them Residential Schools with Aboriginal survivors who are able to tell their stories. Aboriginal people suffered while there schools were running. This essay will compare the knowledge in a recent article to primary sources that were written while Industrial Schools were in action. The actions of assimilating Aboriginal people through a strict form of education caused a negative butterfly effect upon the public and Aboriginal population. This act was run by the Canadian government and churches as an act of assimilation through education. The school system performed strict forms of discipline towards the Aboriginal children to civilize them to live through the dominant culture. The method of assimilation was unsuccessful, Aboriginal people…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Who are the people that went to residential schools, where are they, and their families today? Have you ever heard someone talk about residential schools like it was an everyday conversation? Residential schools have become so camouflaged into the back of people’s minds. People tend to forget that these schools took place and that they are real life events that can have an effect on everyone around them. These schools have left such an imprint on Canada as a whole, that people should be more aware about the outcomes and more familiar with the history of these schools. The intergenerational effects of residential schools in today’s society has taken such a toll on Canada and especially on aboriginal people. Residential schools, was Canada’s policy of a genocide.(apa format) A genocide which has created such a conflict, nobody had ever anticipated that this would be the outcome. I want to be able to show whomever is reading this paper, the effects and the outcomes of what residential schools have on Canada and on aboriginal people. I will be interviewing Joni Desnomie who attended the Whitecap Residential School located in Lebret, Saskatchewan.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Canada, there is a catastrophic history that accompanies the Aboriginal populations, suffering through colonialism and decades of forced assimilation into the larger Canadian society, and this history has, in turn, had devastating psychological and social consequences. There was a replacement of values and beliefs in society by Euro-Canadians, through ways such as the residential school system in order to assimilate children into mainstream society at the time (Switlo, 2002, pg. 103). Within the residential school system, there was widespread sexual victimization, and this system overall created fractured families, shredding the fabric of many First Nations communities. The goal was to destroy these group’s cultures and values and to teach…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Battiste. M. (2002) Indigenous Knowledge and Pedagogy in First Nations Education A Literature Review with Recommendations, prepared for the national working group on Education and the Minister of Indian Affairs Indian and Northern Affairs Canada ( INAC), Ottawa, On.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the late 1800s to the 1980s, more than 100,000 First Nations children in Canada attended residential schools (Llewellyn, 2008, p. 258).2 To attend these schools, children were taken away from their families and communities. At the schools, the children suffered from emotional, physical, sexual and spiritual abuse (Steckley & Cummins, 2001, p. 191). The worst abuses were often used as punishment for speaking their indigenous languages (Petten, 2007, p. 22). The imposition of residential schools on First Nations children has led to significant loss of indigenous languages, and this language loss has led to further cultural losses for traditional First Nations cultures in Canada.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Residential Schools

    • 2516 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Of the many tragedies that took place within these institutions the first being the assimilation of a culture. Many people were taught to be ashamed of their own cultures and belief system in order to promote the new one that was given to them. “It was the destruction of the Indians was the goal, and not the improvement.”[1] From the beginning of time the aboriginal people enjoyed a simple way of life and this transcended into the way the children were educated. “Traditional education of aboriginal children was mainly informal, experiential process. Nevertheless, it provided young people with specific skills, attitudes and knowledge that they needed in everyday life.”[2] Learning is for living and survival, so…

    • 2516 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most Canadians today have the misconception of residentials school existing a long time ago and is considered history when in fact, the last residential school closed 20 years ago. The main purpose of the residential schools was to force indigenous children into the Canadian society by educating them through the church's teachings. The residential schools existed for 165 years, the first school opening in 1831 that resulted in victimizing about 150,000 children. The system took children away from their homes only to return as teenagers that lead to them not being exposed to their culture. The students were dubbed as the stolen generation. The legacy of residential schools impacted the future generations of aboriginals…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Residential Schools

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The First Nations of Canada have suffered many years due to the Residential school system. Residential schools were an extensive school system supported by the Canadian government, and administered by churches (Hanson). The Canadian government began to establish residential schools across Canada in the 1880’s. There were approximately 130 residential schools for aboriginal children of different communities across Canada (CBC) This essay will examine the residential school system in depth, the Canadian government’s actions upon residential schools, good and bad, and the outcome of residential schools among aboriginal people.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Canadian government wanted to assimilate natives in by putting native children in residential schools. The Canadian government contacted churches to set up residential schools and provided them with funding, land and equipment. In 1884, the government passed the Indian Act, which made it mandatory for all native children under the age of 16 to attend residential schools. During the time between 1890 to 1970's, when residential schools were ended, between 100,000 and 150,000 people in Canada have attended them.…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aboriginal people are the first settlers of Canada, including the first nations, Inuit, and Métis. Upon the arrival of the European settlers of Canada who came with their own civilization, the aboriginal people were considered ignorant and uneducated. These European settlers wanted to increase literacy at the same time making their culture dominant over the aboriginal people leading to the funding for the residential schools. This is where the aboriginal children were taken for education. This became a must. The aim was to keep the aboriginal children constantly within the circle of the civilized condition. However the main idea was to kill the aboriginal culture and identity. These schools were acting like culture genocide tool. The school system suppressed and replaces aboriginal culture and identity in different aspects a few detailed in this piece of writing.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Residential schools were created in 1990 by the government to assimilate aboriginal children into Canadian culture. However, these residential schools has hurt the aboriginal children in many negative ways. Unfortunately children were ripped away from their family and forced into unfamiliar situation which was very hard. The negative affects of residential schools are trauma, mental health, and self-medication.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Education is among the most important factors in achieving relationships between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. Through the incorporation of Indigenous Education in all schools, Australian children will have every opportunity to learn and understand Aboriginal issues and history, which will help eliminate naïve and stereotypical perceptions of Aboriginal Australians in the future. For relationships between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians to become a true reality a quality Aboriginal Education curriculum must be developed within Australian schools through the National Curriculum that is to be implemented in 2012. Such a curriculum must promote reconciliation, which would mean giving all students the opportunity to develope and sustain relationships between Indigenous and non Australians on a mutual and respectful basis (Reconciliation Australia, 2005-2011). Through quality education, relationships can one day be achieved, with both Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians working together cooperatively, to bridge the social and financial gaps that exist between the two. Education is paramount to this and will help to serve the best interest for all Australians. To be successful in building relationships, it is important for all to gain knowledge and understanding of the history of Indigenous Australians and their culture. Racism and misrepresentations are often bred by ignorance, yet with the right education, such attitudes can indeed be altered. For a quality curriculum to be successfully delivered in Australian schools, tertiary institutions must continue to focus on the education of future teachers in the field of Aboriginal Education.…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article achieves the above objective by discussing the neglect both the federal and provincial governments have had toward dealing with Aboriginal affairs. The author suggests perhaps the largest issues facing Aboriginals today is the very structure they reside in, the dominant Canadian society, “which prevents them from effectively participating in its social, economic, and political institutions” (p 2). The rest of the article then goes on to discuss various social structure factors such the “institutionalized” understanding of the colonization process and its impacts and limitations, structural racism, a lack of understanding between non-Aboriginals and Aboriginal peoples and the histories of the dominant Euro-Canadian cultures and their relationships with Aboriginal people.…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As an introduction, I will to explain what and why residential schools were created. I will be looking at what the government intended to do with having Aboriginal children in these schools. What happens within the school system such as classes, meals and what the students experienced at the school are what I want to mention. I want to include the positive and negative things that had happened within the school. However, there was very little positive things that came out of the schools. The negative outcomes of residential schools include loss of language, culture, parenting skills and life. That is where the testimonies of the survivors will be mentioned.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to meet rising demand in education and to be more competitive globally, Australian Education Ministers have tried to make agreed national goals for young Australians through policies (Connell, Welch, Vickers, Foley, Bagnall, Hayes, Campbell, 2013). This essay will analyze the emergence of Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians through social, historical and political perspectives, outline the main intentions of the policy, how this policy tries to address the issues of inequity in education faced by students from disadvantaged backgrounds and interpret the strengths and weaknesses of this policy.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays