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Gait Recognition

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Gait Recognition
Novel features for silhouette based gait recognition systems

|Arhiant Kochhar |Divyesh Gupta |M. Hanmandlu |Shantaram Vasikarla |
|N. S. Institute of Technology New Delhi,|N. S. Institute of Technology |Dept. of Electrical Engineering |Dept. of Computer Science |
|India |New Delhi, India |Indian Institute of Technology |California State University |
|arihant8kochhar@gmail.com |divyesh.gupta@gmail.com |New Delhi, India |Carson, CA 90747 |
| | |mhmandlu@gmail.com |shantaram@computer.org |

Abstract- This paper proposes certain features for human gait cycle detection and recognition. The features cover both the categories of holistic and model-based approaches for human gait recognition. A unique feature vector is formed from the spatial-temporal silhouettes and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is used for the identification of individuals through their gait. The present work is concerned with the efficiency of the extracted features. Experimentation on the silhouette samples of publicly available CASIA database has given furnishes promising results.

1. INTRODUCTION

Human gait can be simply defined as the way one walks. It is the pattern of movement of the limbs constituting the locomotion of an individual. Identifying a person just by the way of walk is a natural methodology which we do everyday spontaneously. With the initial studies on biomechanics, physical medicine for therapy and the associated techniques using markers to joints (and other parts) in the body providing encouraging results, the recognition of human through gait has been

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    References: [1] RB Davis, D Tyburski, and JR Gage. A gait analysis data collection and reduction technique. Human Movement Science, 1991. [2] Sisneros Kim. Biomechanics - A Look at Motion Analysis, 2008. [3] Stacy J Morris. A Shoe-Integrated Sensor System for Wireless Gait Analysis and RealTime Therapeutic Feedback. 2004. [4] Benjamin A Smith. DETERMINATION OF NORMAL OR ABNORMAL GAIT USING A TWO- DIMENSIONAL VIDEO CAMERA DETERMINATION OF NORMAL OR ABNORMAL GAIT USING A TWO-DIMENSIONAL VIDEO CAMERA. 2007. [5] Paolo Soda, Alfonso Carta, Domenico Formica, and Eugenio Guglielmelli. A low-cost video-based tool for clinical gait analysis. Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Conference, 2009:3979–82, January 2009. [6] Weijun Tao, Tao Liu, Rencheng Zheng, and Hutian Feng. Gait Analysis Using Wearable Sensors. Sensors, 12(2):2255–2283, February 2012. [7] Y.C. Fung. Biomechanics, 1978. [8] Alper Yilmaz, Omar Javed, and Mubarak Shah. Object tracking: A survey. ACM Computing Surveys, 38(4):13–es, December 2006. [9] Jang-hee Yoo, Mark S Nixon, and Human Gait Database. On Laboratory Gait Analysis via Computer Vision 2 Describing Human Gait Motion. pages 109–113, 2002.…

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