Preview

Five Important Nataraja Shrines of Tamil Nadu

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
999 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Five Important Nataraja Shrines of Tamil Nadu
There are lots of temples in Tamil Nadu where Siva is worshipped as Nataraja.

Lord Siva, as the god of dance is known as Nataraja. There are lots of temples in India and especially in Tamil Nadu where Siva is worshipped as Nataraja. But, there are mainly five places in Tamil Nadu where the cult of Nataraja is worshipped with gaiety and pomp. The dancing deity Nataraja can be seen in these Pancha sabbas or five halls of Tamil Nadu. The five temples - Chidhambaram, Maduarai, Thiruvilankadu, Tirunelveli and Kutralam, are very revered and is known as the five sabhas. It is said Lord Shiva has danced at these five places as Nataraja - the dancing form of Shiva, to benefit different devotees.
Kanaka Sabha:
The most important shrine for Nataraja is the Kanaka Sabha or golden hall at Chidambaram. The Nataraja dances here in the Ananda Tandava or the dance of bliss form and he is called Kanaka Sabhapati or the Lord of the Golden Hall. This temple has been sung in a lot of Dhevaram and Thiruvasakam. Here Lord Shiva is worshipped in all the three forms, namely, arupa - which is called chitambara rahasyam, aruparupa - shiva lingam and rupa - nataraja. Nataraja was the favourite deity of the Chola kings of Tanjavur and hence they kept idol of Nataraja in all the Siva temples built by them in various places in their empire in Tamil Nadu and all over in South India. Chidambaram marks an important stage of evolution of southern Indian architecture.

Rajatha Sabha:
Rajatha Sabha or silver hall (velli ambalam) at the Minakshi Sundareshwarar temple in Madurai is another important Natarja shrine of Tamil Nadu. Nataraja is shown in a very rare posture here. He is shown his right leg raised and dancing on the dwarf (apasmara purusha) with his left foot.
Both the main image of stone (moolavar) and the processional image (utsava murti) in this shrine are in unusual posture. The usual posture of Nataraja is dancing with his right leg placed on the dwarf with his left leg

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The object being analyzed is the Railing Pillar Yakshi on display at the Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena. The object depicts a yakshi, traditionally a fertility spirit, usually associated with a tree, standing on top of a gremlin or imp-like figure in relief. Above the yakshi is another smaller figure in which only the torso is shown. The second smaller figure is surrounded by columns and appears to be in something like a chaitya hall. The yakshi has a similar purpose to others surrounding such places as a stupa, however, it is much less ornate and a tree is not depicted with it.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nacirema tribe has many strange rituals in regards to the cleanliness or beauty of the body. They believe the human body is ugly and debilitating. Everything they do is in response to that thought process. They spend a large portion of their day in rituals to cleanse their body. They go to medicine men or witch doctors in order to perfect their body. One such horrific ritual is that they go to a medicine man that performs the decorative body rite.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    danielle music

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Natya Shastra is a writing on the performing arts, dancing, and stage performance. This is important because it gives quite a detailed information on the types of instruments that was used at the time and was popular.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nacirema Ritual

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “Body Ritual Among the Nacirema” by Horace Miner discusses the ritual practice of Nacirema people, which is an ethnic group of people in America. In freshman year, I had a chance to take freshman seminar class about religion, so I know that even in one religion they have various way of ritual practice. The ritual practices are usually formed very early in the acient period of time, so most of them are unreasonable and superstitious. It is very interesting to read an article about the ritual practice of Nacirema people to understand more about a culture in the religious aspect. I was surprised to see that in every religion they usually have an image of God to worship, but Nacirema people does not. They worship to holy-mouth-man, medicine man,…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Valmiki Bhavan, or “Valmiki’s building,” is an ancient Hindu temple in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India. I visited and researched this sacred site online through video tours and pictures. Built around 1970 and unaltered, this site was constructed with white marble and red stones from Rajasthan. Usually in Hindu temples, and in this particular one as well, around the interior are statues, scriptures, and other decor. From the tile to the walls, pillars and even the ceiling, the building has patterns, pictures and inscriptions. With a capacity of about 5,000 people, this large Bhavan would be considered almost empty due to the lack of furniture. There aren’t any chairs or benches to sit for the purpose of allowing space to walk and to allow people to worship in their preferential…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nacireman Tribe

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It seems that the people of Nacirema, in addition to their personal shrines in the home, have many other shrines they visit for different rituals and purposes. Besides the Holy-mouth-man and the Medicine man, there seems to be other subcultures of these two specialists. Naciremans also frequently gather in great numbers to worship the lower levels of species that inhabit their continent as well as its surrounding waters. Ironically, the very creatures they worship now, used to be killed, captured, murdered and/or eaten in their recent history.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Bhalla, K. S. "Durga Puja / Navratri." Let 's Know Festivals of India. New Delhi: Star Publ., 2005. Print.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shiva Nataraja

    • 768 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, Ca. offers a whole level devoted to Asian Art, which is why I decided to go to this Museum. I chose the Bronze statue of Shiva as Nataraja or Lord of the Dance. We studied this in class, and I was taken with it then, and even more so in person. The statue is from India: Tamil Nadu, c. 1000. The statue is a form of Shiva, with four arms and a raised leg, standing over a dwarf, with different objects in his hands or forming meaningful hand gestures, and flowing hair. He is then surrounded by a slender circle of flames. Shiva is one of the principal gods of Hinduism. In this form as Lord of the Dance he displays both destructive and regenerative powers. The Statue has a third-eye (tri-locana) which symbolizes Shiva’s ability to see all and destroy ignorance with his gaze. Ganga, the goddess of the Ganges River is caught in Shiva’s hair before bringing the water of life to earth. Shiva is holding a double-sided drum signifying creation. Shiva is also holding flames. The fire of destruction and transformation represents Shiva’s role as the destroyer at the end of each world age. The cobra represents his mastery over death. Under Shiva’s standing leg is a dwarf. The dwarf is the demon of forgetfulness and Shiva is trampling him, indicating his ability to overcome ignorance. Shiva’s other foot is held up in the dancing motion to signify liberation. The four arms represent the God’s dominion over the four directions.…

    • 768 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Saivisms In Hinduism

    • 3149 Words
    • 13 Pages

    There are over 330 million different deities worshipped in Hinduism. Many of which are lost to people today and many who are still thriving to be the highest they can. The three supreme gods: Vishnu, Brahma, and Shiva are still the highest of all today. Lord Shiva is the third and final of the Trimurti, the three supreme gods. The first was Brahma and the second Vishnu. Lord Shiva has been among the religion for centuries dated all the way back as far as scholars can tell. He is one of the oldest deities still worshipped today. With his beautiful long matted hair, his blue body covered in ash, and each of the symbols he carries with him, he truly is one of the most identifiable deities in Hinduism…

    • 3149 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It all begins in a room called the shrine, dedicated to the rituals the Nacirema use to maintain their looks and health. There is box with many charms and potions, and beneath that a font where each person performs the “brief rite of ablution” (washing the hands or body). There is also a “mouth-rite”, in which a person inserts a bundle of hog hairs in the mouth with magical powder, and moves the bundle in many different gestures inside the mouth.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He has a very significant in art, literature, and culture, and he is sometimes shown dancing in Hindu society. He is also on food and incense throughout India and Shri Lanka, and he is located in millions of homes around the world in the form of statues. He also decorates currency all over Indonesia and Eastern Europe where he is a religious icon in both Buddhism and Hinduism. ("UXL Encyclopedia of World Mythology." 424). Ganesha has also come up in many sacred Hindu scriptures and texts including many Puranas, or scared stories made to tell the origin of Hindu deities and the creation and destruction of the universe. ("Worldmark Encyclopedia of Religious Practices."409). In Hindu society Ganesha, the remover of obstacles, is often invoked before partaking in any task or new enterprise no matter how big or small. In fact pictures of Ganesha decorate the entrances of businesses, letterheads, and on invitations to most events.(Kindersley 467). Ganesha is also seen as a facilitator of wisdom through Hindu religion and he and his wives ,the goddesses of success and wisdom, are often prayed to for guidance over new endeavors or for advice about almost anything. ("Encyclopedia of India,"129). In Hindu tradition no ritual whether spiritual, family, birth, or death is too big not to pray to him. ("Ganesha, the treasure trove of Guana and Vidya."). Ganesha even has his own sacred places and holidays. The nine scared places to…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The History of Dance

    • 9225 Words
    • 37 Pages

    Dance, movements orchestrated with music, to express the way you feel. The first forms of dance came around in 6000 B.C, originating from India. The Hindu dance Gods Krishnu Shiva is the most common God portrayed through dance, especially found in Bharata Natyam and Nyark Sharky, also known as Belly Dance. In Southeast India, it is normal as a young female to learn the ways of Bharata Natyam. Bharata Natyam is widely known for its sculpturesque poses and art of story telling, mostly performed only by females, but as time progressed it is accepted by both sexes. The dances illustrate a deep devotion to the deities; dancers are married to the deity. Devadasi also known as temple dancers usually illustrated their devotion to the Gods the most, performing "in front" of the Gods, or at festivals in honor of them. Bharata Natyam captures the true meaning of dance drama, the dance routines tell a story, creating theatrical unity and wholeness in the meditative mind.…

    • 9225 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The religious life of many Hindus is focused on devotion to God (perceived as Brahman, Shiva, Vishnu, or Shakti) or several gods. This devotion usually takes the form of rituals associated with sculptures and images of gods in home shrines.…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The temples of Mamallapuram, portraying events described in the Mahabharata, were built largely during the reigns of Narasimhavarman and his successor Rajasimhavarman and showcase the movement from rock-cut architecture to structural building. The city of Mahabalipuram was largely developed by the Pallava king Narasimhavarman I in the 7th century AD.[2] The mandapa or pavilions and the rathas or shrines shaped as temple chariots are hewn from thegranite rock face, while the famed Shore Temple, erected half a century later, is built from dressed stone. What makes Mamallapuram so culturally resonant are the influences it absorbs and disseminates. The Shore Temple includes many bas reliefs, including one 100 ft. long and 45 ft. high, carved out of granite.[3]…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kedarnath

    • 2559 Words
    • 11 Pages

    This Lord Siva temple at Kedarnath is said to have been built by the Pandavas to atone for their sins procured during the Kurukshetra war. It is believed that this temple was originally constructed by the Pandavas, and the present temple was reconstructed by Sankaracharya in the 8th century. One of the 12 Siva-Jyotirlingas is in this temple. The temple is dedicated to Lord Sada Siva and is considered to be one of the major Siva temples in India.…

    • 2559 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics