Preview

Filippo Brunelleschi: Santa Maria Del Fiore's Cathedral

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
174 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Filippo Brunelleschi: Santa Maria Del Fiore's Cathedral
Filippo Brunelleschi was a goldsmith who accepted the challenge to build the dome on the Santa Maria del Fiore’s cathedral. His mysterious design intrigued the Florentine fathers and Brunelleschi began executing his ideas. Prior to Brunelleschi’s involvement the cathedral stood stagnant with a hole in the ceiling. The intense designs Brunelleschi produced required several years to complete and with the assistance of many masons the completed project still stands today as a phenomenon in the world of architecture. Some architects still question how it was possible to create an octagonal dome without a central support and on ununiformed foundation. Brunelleschi was required to make architectural decisions when deciding how materials would be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The church was funded and oversaw by Cardinal Alessandro Farnese who chose Vignola as the designer. The Vignola's design utilizes a Latin-Crossed plan with a single aisle. Above, there is a broad nave with a shallow transept, below are coupled corinthian columns with lowered arcades. The arcades are shallow to not distract from the line of entablature and attic decorations toward the altar.4 On either side of the nave there are three interconnected chapels, with two additional chapels on the sides of the apes. The structure is capped off with a dome which sits over the crossing of the nave and the transepts. Above the chapel are windows which allow the light to flood in, especially on the nave. The Corinthian pilasters are placed systematically to control the flow of light to create a dramatic build up to the highly lighted altar. The bay before the dome is slightly smaller and darker then the others. On the nave, Giovanni Battista painted, The Triumph of the Name of Jesus, with fresco.3 Including the mural, all the paintings and sculptures within the church were created in unison for the benefit of…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All of his life’s work, including his apprenticeships, schooling, and design, seemed to have prepared him for this monumental assignment. For more than a century, the roof of the dome was open to the elements. The assignment had dismayed many an architect during this period. Several domes had been constructed using cement, but the formula for concrete had been lost during the Dark Ages. The architects were also leery of using the common flying buttresses of the Gothic style; they wanted the design to reflect the clean lines and simple style of their Greek and Roman past. Brunelleschi solved the dome-shaped puzzle with the idea to build two domes - a lighter, outer dome and a heavier, inner dome. The outer dome was constructed using brick and mortar placed in a herringbone pattern to eliminate the need for a central support. The inner dome was made using sandstone beams and marble from local quarries. This choice of materials had a hand in his winning of the commission, as it greatly reduced the cost of labor and…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While although Pope Leo X eventually cancelled the San Lorenzo project, Michelangelo’s labors are the labors of countless others who risked life and limb to get the marble out of the ground and transport it across land and water is truly worth noting. We rightly marvel at the great works of architecture from the pre-industrial world. We extol their design, their ingenuity in construction, and their durability. Perhaps we ought to marvel more that they even got any stone to the…

    • 82 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Brunelleschi did many things, but he did NOT a. design the dome of Florence Cathedral. b. study ancient buildings and monuments in Rome, rediscovering antique proportions and measurements. c. work in Florence. d. use the Colosseum as his model for the Ospedale degli Innocenti.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1402, Lorenzo Ghiberti won a competition, beating out Filippo Brunelleschi, to design gates for the North Baptistery. Donatello was too young to compete, but he assisted Ghiberti in creating and designing the cathedral gates. Through this competition, Donatello became acquainted with Brunelleschi and when Brunelleschi left for Rome, Donatello tagged along. It was here in…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The artistic, economic and social changes that are associated with the Renaissance first began in the Italian city of Florence…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AP EURO SEMESTER FINAL REVIEW

    • 13928 Words
    • 37 Pages

    4) Fillippo Brunelleschi: Italian architect and engineer, designer of the dome of the Cathedral of Florence, or la Duomo…

    • 13928 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The panel was found in one of the new places of worship built above the classrooms of Bishop Teodoro, in the heart of the patriarchal Basilica located in now days city of Aquileia, Italy. Theodore of Aquileia was a Roman bishop in the time of Emperor Constantine. Teodoro, according to sources, was a bishop from the year of 308 AD to 319 AD. He was the first bishop who sat on the throne of Aquileia after the Edict of Milan in Febreary of 313 A.D. The agreement to treat Christians benevolently within the Roman Empire. The name of Theodore is also linked to the foundation of the first Basilica of Aquileia and the cycle of mosaics.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brunelleschi's Dome

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page

    Brunelleschi’s Dome, the Santa Maria del Fiore Cupola, was an achievement inspired by cultural change. The task was to construct a dome atop the Florence Cathedral, the problem being that the patrons of the project wanted a design that was different from the Gothic architecture of cities such as Milan. A dome design of this size had never been accomplished before, but while many people asked, “can it be done?” Brunelleschi asked, “how can it be done?”. In order to overcome obstacles such as large expensive scaffolding, Brunelleschi invented cranes and hoists to accomplish the task of moving the heavy materials used to build the dome. His design actually was of one dome within another, with bands of stone that held it together like the bands…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One particular structure built by Brunelleschi is the Dome of the Florecnce Cathedral. Florence was building the Santa Maria del Fiore for more than a century. This…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quiz: Renaissance

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Just prior to his death, Michelangelo witnessed the completion of the dome he had designed for the rebuilding of St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    They were definitely not concerned with making their artwork look lifelike, as can be depicted by famous artwork of many medieval painters. Renaissance writers wanted to portray the world realistically in a natural state, with life-like people showing real emotions.<br><br>During the early 1300s and 1400s, several particular artisans stood out among the masses. Giotto is considered the first artist to portray nature realistically. He produced many frescoes with characters that showed real emotions and had realistic settings. All Renaissance painters would take after Giotto's work.<br><br>Brunelleschi was the first Renaissance architect to revive the Roman style of architecture. He incorporated arches, columns, and other elements of classic architectue in his famous designs. One of his best known buildings, the Pazzi Chapel in Florence, was the first building to be designed with such elements. Brunelleschi is also credited with the invention of linear perspective, a mathamatical system painters could use to show space and depth on a flat surface.<br><br>Masaccio is most noted for using Brunelleschi's techniques in a series of frescoes designed for the Church of Santa Maria de Carmine in Florence. The scenes in his paintings…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Francesco Castello, often considered the greatest Baroque architect and a true genius, was born to a stonemason family in Bissone. He was related to the papal architects Carlo Maderno and Domenico Fontana; hence, it was in his blood to become a builder. He later changed his name to his mother’s family name, Borromini, and his true architectural career began. At the pinnacle of it all, we find the beautiful church of Sant’ivo Alla Sapienza, where his mastery in the creation of complex spaces is evident in a very confined project.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civilizations have evolved and prospered throughout history, producing unique buildings and architectural styles along the way. The buildings are expressed as society’s values and unique characteristics that are simply astonishing. Medieval cathedrals were the product of more than a 1000 years of both religion and architectural evolution. Medieval cathedrals played a major role in Christian heritage, the gothic and architecture. The medieval period, with its boundless faith and energetic spirit, found an ultimate expression in the cathedral…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mohammad Farooq Ali Tarafder* Abstract: This paper aims at describing the role of Fra Luca Bartolomeo de Pacioli (sometimes Paciolo) in the development of Modern Accounting. Key Words: Luca Pacioli, Double Entry Accounting and Renaissance.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays