Preview

Fashion and Women's Movements in the Past Century

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1717 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Fashion and Women's Movements in the Past Century
Today 's American women are following centuries old traditions of rebelling against society 's outlook on women around. Earlier in America 's history, it was unheard of for a woman to be in both the public and domestic sphere. Women were forced to spend most of their life in the domestic sphere, and wear ridiculous clothes everyday. For a long time, women have been degraded and pushed around, causing women to initial movements to change the way society treats women. In America, "the land of the free", women have to fight for their equal rights. Reformers, such as Fanny Wright, Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Amelia Bloomer and many more have done so through their actions, and speeches. Nevertheless, in recent times fashion has become an available source of expression. It is a powerful tool to be able to be seen and not heard--but still get the message across. Since its humble beginnings, fashion has oftentimes just existed, but in the past century, it has existed as a form of expression, art, and liberation Now, women are still being influenced and challenged by the media and their peer, but slowly, more and more women are standing up for themselves. Before the early to mid 1800 's, women were forced to squeeze into corsets made of whalebone, steel or buckram. It gave them the figure eight profile which resulted on a number of health problems, including their organs and body to become deformed. Over the corsets, women wore heavy layers of petticoats despite the weather. (Small Business Administration 3) Dresses emphasized the bust and hips, attempting to make women look very voluptuous. With the spread of commercialism, hundreds of new beauty products were introduced. These ever-popular restricting fashions were later outdated. This fashion was not comfortable in any sort of the imagination, and a social reformer, Wright started to make a difference. She originated a modified version of dresses in the Victorian Age. This new dress was


Cited: Banner, Lois W. Women in Modern America a Brief History. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1974. Guerrilla Girls. "Frequently Asked Questions." Guerrilla Girls. 2005. 2 May 2005 . Small Business Administration. " Women 's History Month Amelia Jenks Bloomer." Online Women 's Business Center. 16 Apr. 2002. 3 May 2005 . Thomas, Pauline Weston. "1950 's Glamour Fashion History 1950 's." Fashion Era. 2005. 2 May 2005 . World Book, Inc. "The Rise of the Modern Women 's Movement." The Modern Women 's Movement. 2004 ed. 1. 2 May 2005 .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The 1840’s undergarments were started off by a chemise and drawers to help provide a barrier. Then a corset was laced on, corsets were also known as stays. After the corset a corset cover would be added this added a layer of protection for the clothes. Next petticoats were added, a proper lady would have a minimum of six petticoats. This would prove to be very hot during the summer as the petticoats were made of horse hair and were very thick. The petticoats are what gave the dress shape. In the 1880’s they first put on what is known as a combination, combinations are a combination of a chemise and drawers. This protected the women from the clothes and vice versa. After this they would have a corset. On top of the corset there would be a corset cover. Also on this layer there would be a petticoat, instead of having a minimum of six petticoats the 1880’s would have one or at most two. Then there would be a steel framed bustle, this is what gave the dress the large…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The years 1848-1920 was a pivotal time in American history where women were fighting for the same rights men were granted. Women fought for seventy two years to be able to have the same political and economic rights men were given. Women’s right movement started to gain momentum in the 1820’s and 1830’s years before the Civil War began. Women in America were starting to challenge the culture that since they were born women, they were not allotted any rights. Women began to start having a bigger role in political and societal issues more than they ever had before.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women were sick and tired of wearing corsets and floor- length skirts and decided a change need to be made. Men agreed with them and also added a whole new wardrobe post World War I. Many women did follow after the flappers by wearing shorter skirts and more patterned and printed clothing. A well -known women of our time, Coco Chanel, started to really change the face of clothing (Pendergrast 717). Her fashion design is carried into our modern day wardrobes with her perfumes, hats, and clothing. Not only did Chanel affect clothing, many others did too. Bathing suits were changed to two pieces, men wore sportier outfits, and women’s clothing was brighter and more elaborate (Craats 33). Details were added such as fur, beads, ruffles etc. added a more sheek and elegant vibe (Scott). Many people turned to making their own clothes and accessories because retail stores prices were insanely high. Purses and hats became a vital accessory to the everyday woman (Scott). Every person, no matter in the city or country accepted and entered into the new fashion revolution and took part in making our fashion for our world…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cracks in the Mold

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The mid twentieth century proved to be a compelling, interesting time for the United States and an era that changed the World. The Civil Rights movement brought the end to de jure segregation and racism and this incredible grassroots movement served as a foundational model for other groups to mock and seek their own liberation. The 1960s spurned movements not only for African Americans, but also for the LGBT community and women. With the emergence of America as a media savvy economic powerhouse post the World Wars, a tide sort of changed within the community of women. According to Sara Evans in the selection “Cracks in the Mold,” women in the 1950s recognized they were somewhat limited to performing the dutiful tasks of motherhood, but many were outright no longer finding fulfillment in such rolls (176). Evans describes the complexities of sexism in the United States’ culture while also she explains that both a conservative female push and a more radical feminist movement helped shape the legislation and attitude changes permeating through twentieth century America.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This article discusses that although in the 1980’s women had many moral obligations and duties at home, church and community, they gained few political and legal rights in the new republic. The 80’s was the new beginning of an era in which women started to take action for their rights. In doing so women began a new campaign to improve their access to government. They gained the right to speak out in congress and the right to make decision in American policy in both domestic and foreign affairs.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1900s Beauty Standards

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In the 1900s to the 1910s there was a very unique sense of fashion. The decade’s body image consisted of being fit. Women were expected to be tall and to have wide hips. A type of style that helped women achieve this look was a “S” shaped dress. They also stayed up to date on the fashion trends.…

    • 1604 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On 1920s Fashion

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Women’s fashion in the 1020’s had to deal with many changes following the first world war, and the period referred as the “roaring 20’s”, the era of the “flapper.”The 1920’s dresses were lighter since the dresses had less material and new synthetic fabrics and brighter and shorter than before. Fashion designers experimented with fabric colors, textures, and plenty of patterns to create variety of new styles of dresses. Coats and jackets were most often trimmed with fur in the 1020’s. Fur coats were not as popular anymore while fur trimmed coats followed an upward trend for women.The popular trend toward silk and rayon reflected a taste for luxury in the 1920's and as a result cotton became less fashionable. Women's underwear which had been primarily cotton before 1920 was predominantly fashioned from silk and rayon by the end of the decade. Young women in particular discarded cotton underwear for the new materials while older women were slower to change. Likewise city people made the change to the new materials and styles far sooner than country…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The 1800's

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Since the foundation of America women have been working towards a dream that they will one day be viewed as the true equals that they are. In recent years women have made strong, influential strides towards this dream, but where did this movement begin? As each generation builds upon the success of the last, it is important to identify who broke ground first. Even though recent women’s movements have been more substantial, the movements in the 19th century were the pivotal beginnings. Some of the most influential steps took place in the 1800’s as women strove to stand for causes they believed in, such as the temperance movement and the acknowledgement of domestic abuse as a legitimate reason for divorce. The movements of this era aimed to address the physical safety of women initially and were quite effective. It soon successfully grew to encompass discussion of true citizenship, questioning of social spheres, and debates among women, who questioned whether their role in state affairs should continue through their passive influence over men in their lives or actively…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    [ 4 ]. Women 's Rights Movement in the U.S., 2007, Infoplease, accessed 25 May 2013,…

    • 1976 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American movement for women’s liberation and rights was undoubtedly the most progressive in the decades that followed the Second World War. The second wave of feminism that ensued in the 1960s and 70s redirected the goals and ambitions in the fight for gender equality in many aspects. This new wave of liberal reform allowed women to break free from the domestic sphere from the conservative restraints of the 1950s, which have traditionally limited a women’s access to the same political, economic, and educational rights as men. While the fight for women’s equality started to make real headway post World War II, the fight for women’s rights has existed long before then. This can be seen in the Antebellum reforms or the first wave of feminism from the early 19th century to the early 20th century.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1930s Women

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The government had the power to ration materials and dictate what companies could make. This narrowed the variety of fashion significantly. People also lacked money due to the Great Depression in the 1930s, so it was difficult to buy fancy clothes. Even though women limited their spending on clothing, fashion was still a prominent aspect of being a woman in the 1940s. During this time, “utility” dresses, plain dresses with natural waistline and an A line skirt, became very popular. Women wore these dresses anywhere: for errands, going to the movies, and other daily activities. The “utility” dress acknowledged that women had more responsibilities and greater importance in society. In fact, women started to have more choices in fashion as seen by the acceptance of slacks on women. Up until the 1940s women were discouraged from wearing pants because it was seen as unfeminine. Because of the rationed materials in the country, corsets for women were discouraged. Not only did women gain freedom in society by wearing pants and no corsets, but they also gained physical freedom. Women were no longer constrained by tight undergarments or by having to be modest and careful with their skirts. However, when the men returned after the war and during the 1950s, women’s fashion changed to a dramatic, feminine…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the middle of the nineteenth century in the United States, there were many movements working to improve society. The temperance movement aimed to remove the use and abuse of alcohol in America. The abolition movement called for the immediate end to slavery. The women’s movement had a mission to change women’s role in society by such means as giving them the right to vote and own their own property. Health reformers of the time advocated self-healing and the use of natural remedies like homeopathies and water treatments. There were also religious reform movements, many of which started their own communities to exemplify a more perfect society, which called for an assortment of social changes. In the midst of all of these was the women’s dress reform movement. In this era, American women wore long, full dresses, which included a tight corset made of whalebone, and high heels. This costume held many issues for women in their daily lives; they could not freely walk up and down stairs or climb hills without holding up their skirts, they had to wade through muddy streets with many layers of cloth which became extremely heavy with grime, and they could not breathe properly or fully because of the extreme tightness called for by the fashion of having a “wasp waist”. Elizabeth Cady Stanton complained, “why ‘the drapery’ is quite too much -- one might as well work with a ball and chain. Is being born a woman so criminal an offense, that we must be doomed to this everlasting bondage? (Stanton, "Our Costume").” And Theodosia Gilbert wrote that these costumes robbed women of the natural “poetry of motion” and grace which their bodies were born with (Gilbert, "An Eye Sore"). There were a great number of accused problems with the dresses of the time, yet, as Elizabeth Smith Miller wrote, “the mass of women [clung] to them, even at the sacrifice of comfort, cleanliness, and health (Miller,…

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fashion 1900s-2000s

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As opposed to earlier times, the focus turned to lighter cloths with the introduction of many different fabric materials. Women preferred broader shoulders. Padding for it was added in their clothing. With stockings…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    One major contributor to this new image in France was the new belief in freedom. This was a time in France were the tides were changing and the power over the country was moving from the hands of the Old regime to the Bougiose. As this occurred this working class felt a new freedom, and a respect for freedom that they had never felt before under the iron fists of the nobles. Such ideas broke the people away from their normal standards and every day drab. With a new freedom new ideas started to pop up everywhere. These new ideas led to the creation of " ‘the new costume'… reproduced in England's The Home Circle" (Ewing, 123). With the new freedom people of all sorts started to speak up and voice their desires. This caused a revolution in fashion for France with the invention of the sewing machine and other cloth production machines the ideas quickly became "vast quantities of fabrics" (Ewing, 105). As restrictions gave way to freedom many old ideas gave way to new ones. With this newfound freedom women's wear especially went through "a slow reform for women" (Ewing, 173). While corsets had been used earlier to give women a narrow waste and flatter chest, new half corsets were used to provide a "round, high waist" (Cassin-Scott, 74)…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Little Black Dress

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To properly understand the fashion environment necessary to produce such a simplistically fabulous necessity for any wardrobe, we must visit the 1920's. As women shed their long, layered dresses, cut their hair and enjoyed the fast-paced party life, society slowly became more accepting of women baring slightly more of her shoulders, back, and legs. The coveted silhouette of the era was generally very slender and youthful.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays