Preview

Fall Prevention Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
626 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Fall Prevention Research Paper
Fall Prevention
Shannon Cournaya
Nursing 6052
July 21, 2013

Fall Prevention
“A fall is an event which results in a person coming to rest inadvertently on the ground or floor or other lower level” (Who). “Falls are problematic in all care settings and can result in serious injuries including death. “More than 40% of people hospitalized from hip fractures do not return home and are not capable of living independently again; 25% of those who have fallen pass away each year” (Stop Falls).
Falling in most care settings is deemed as an unmet need and has serious consequences. There needs to be proper interventions in place to prevent falls, or injuries from the fall. “Fall risk assessment is a process aimed at identifying an individual’s
…show more content…
The research shows that the study was quantitative because of the use of random control trials (RCT’s) of interventions to decrease falls. The literature review was current. There was a non-experimental framework. Data was collected by “one author screened all abstracts to identify potentially relevant trials for full review. From the full text, two review author’s independently assessed potentially eligible trials for inclusion and resolved disagreement by discussion” (Cameron, 2013). A cluster randomized design was used. Research study did not specify how the subjects were protected. “The study included 60 trials (60,345 participants), 43 trials (30,373 participants) in care facilities, and 17 (29,972 participants) in hospitals. Despite the large number of trials, there was limited evidence to support anyone intervention” (Cameron, …show more content…
It is a report of qualitative studies of older peoples’ views on risk of falling and need for intervention. There were no pre-understandings. The literature review was current. There was nothing noting the protection of the participants. Seven electronic databases were searched to include articles for eligible papers. Observational, non-experimental study. “Assessment of quality was carried out. Themes and concepts were extracted using a meta-ethnographic approach. The methods used were a systematic literature search; quality appraisal of the included studies and synthesis using meta-ethnography” (McInnes, 2011). The results reflected older people realized they needed to adapt to reality and take control of his or her own future by putting preventative measures in place. It was much more difficult to find a qualitative study on prevention of falls. Most of the library had quantitative research studies. Qualitative research information can be just as informative as quantitative, both can be measured for validity. It seems more personal, more than just numbers. It gives results from first-hand

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Fall Prevention

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Fall and fall related problems is continuously growing and being challenges in health care settings today. The result of fall has been increased in population which affects the patient health, injury, hospital costs of test and treatment, death, and prolonged hospitalization. Falls and fall injury is recognized as a serious problems for our patients because it creates the cost burden to the hospitals, so it is important to identify the quality and financial impact of fall prevention program for adult in acute care settings. The fall prevention program will help to reduce the fall rates and improve the health care delivery in our patients. In order to determine which methods to consider as successful to prevent falls and fall related injury,…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The need to keep our children safe from falling out of bed and sustaining injury or death is important to all families. The number of accidents involving children who fall out of the bed accounts for 1.8 million visits to the emergency room and the more serious involves over 400,000 hospital admissions including 450 deaths in the United States each year. The accidents not only affect the United States but globally as well. In England, the number of hospital admissions due to falls has increased. The number of admission to hospitals in England exceeded 450,000 which are comparable to the United States (Home Safety, n.d.). These numbers are increasing which is causing a greater need for child safety. In addition to the emotional effect a fall can have on a family, the increased cost to insurance companies,…

    • 1614 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    If the client is educated and shows an understanding of the factors involved with falls, they are less likely to fall.…

    • 4616 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kruschke and Butcher (2017) research supports “The purpose of the current fall prevention evidence-based practice guideline is to describe important strategies that will identify individuals at risk for falls, especially those 65 and older” (p. 16). A risk assessment tool is commonly used throughout hospitals to assess clients to determine if they are a fall risk. This screens the client based on several difference factors such as their age, fall history, medications, mobility, and several others. Another tool is the use of the 10-step protocol to screen the client. “The use of the 10-step protocol provides the tools needed to screen and/or assess for falls, screen for gait and balance, and develop an individualized fall intervention program intended to reduce falls in the aging population” (Kruschke & Butcher, 2017, p. 21). All fall prevention tools may assess the client differently but have the same goal in mind: maintaining safety and preventing the client from falling and injuring themselves. Along with assessment tools, there are other preventive measures that can be done. Yellow is standard throughout hospitals for high fall risk. A yellow arm band, yellow socks, and yellow gowns can indicate that the client is a high fall risk. Bed alarms are also used to alarm the nurses that the client is trying to get up out of bed. Educating the client to ring the call light and waiting on help before getting up is also a preventive measure. Goodwin et al. (2014) noted that multifactorial interventions, where each client’s interventions are tailored to their needs, have shown to reduce the rate of falls (p. 2). This means that one client may just have yellow socks and yellow arm band on to let staff know the client is a high fall risk and another client may have the arm band and socks on but also the bed alarm must be…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Data will be obtained from human resources/risk management regarding the number of patient falls, and number of staff injuries, adjusted for census, that were due to patient transfers. This includes information from incident reports and industrial injuries reports. A reduction in both the number of injuries and days offs as a result of those injuries, as well a reduction in the number of patient falls during transfers would be expected in a successful program. “The best measure of falls is one that can be compared over time within a hospital unit to see if care is improving. Sometimes staff would like to simply track the number of falls that occur every…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fall Prevention Case Study

    • 3462 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The purpose of this study was to provide a data on the fall prevalence in a 27 month study. It is noted that the Medicare and the Medicaid Service rule does not reimburse hospitals for care related to injury as a result of the falls from the hospitals.…

    • 3462 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Their mark of accreditation has become a respected seal of approval, indicating that a particular facility or program meets a particular set of high standards. They have put forth safety goals intended to encourage nurses and other health care providers to approach potential dangers with a multifaceted plan for intervention and prevention of errors, accidents and injury. Preventing falls will be an ongoing, evolving and improving process with regard to future nursing practice. Nurses will always need to think critically and utilize the knowledge, tools and equipment available to keep patients from falling and injuring themselves. Futuristic equipment may provide a more convenient, safer, faster way to assist patient mobility. Computer health care networking may make complete health history more readily available for review and consideration. Nothing, however, can replace the critically thinking nurse. “Nurses are leading practice innovations to systematically assess patients’ risk for falls and implement population based prevention interventions.” (http://www.nursingworld.org) For this reason, The Joint Commission sets standards and safety goals to encourage those within the field of nursing to actively assess, prevent, educate and evaluate. With due diligence, such standards and safety regulations can greatly increase overall…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Education provides the patient with the knowledge of the importance of safety and what part he or she contributes in their care as well as risk factor identified. Fall prevention programs are designed to determine fall risk and prevention strategies while collaborating with the patient’s health care. Informing both the patient and the family will bring an understanding and mindfulness to fall prevention. Falls are devastating to both the patient and the hospital considering a single fall may result in a downward spiral of reduced mobility with a loss of function and further risk of falls. Along with proper education, fall risk assessments are vital to the fall prevention process. These fall risk assessment are implemented hospital wide and are conducted every shift, change in status, during transfers to different units and at discharge (St. Peter’s Hospital, 2012). Compliance and consistency reduces falls and the overall cost of falls throughout the hospital improving the…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Executive Summary 2

    • 1178 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Center for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012, February 3). CDC - Older Adult Falls - Data and Statistics - Home and Recreational Safety - Injury Center. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/Falls/data.html…

    • 1178 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nurse Rounding

    • 3219 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Staggs, V. S., & Dunton, N. (2013). Associations between rates of unassisted inpatient falls and…

    • 3219 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hourly Rounding

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The first step to implementing this change is to gather baseline data on falls, hospital acquired decubiti and call light statistics. Falls and decubiti information may be acquired from…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Falls are a common occurrence among medical, surgical and elderly patients in hospitals. One of the largest categories of reported adverse events in hospitals are patient falls, which are estimated to cost more than $20 billion a year. (2010 Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, Inc.)…

    • 1136 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Fall Prevention

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    All these articles review the fall prevention intervention and support the evidence based practice report based on case studies completion and observation; however, it also shows that multiple interventions needed to prevent falls such as, fall screening tools, medication regimen, bedside hand off communication, hourly rounding as well as rounding during shift change, continuous observing to the patient who has fall within 12 months, providing education material to staffs, patients, and families. The articles also represents that further research needed to have better understanding of which individual intervention would be the most effective to prevent fall and fall related injury. Since it is impossible to prevent all falls, making the best efforts should reduce the fall rates and keeping patient safe from harm. According to the evidence based practice report on fall, I have gain the knowledge of identifying fall risk factors and applying multiple interventions in order to prevent falls. Not only that, I also understand the importance of cost of hospitalization related to fall occurs as well as the complications to the patient. Using of multiple tools and interventions may involve preventing fall and fall related injury and improving patient’s…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Service Learning Project

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Van Harten-Krouwel, Schuurmans, M., Emmelot-Vonk, M., & Pel-Littel, R. (2011). Development and feasibility of falls prevention advice. Journal Of Clinical Nursing, 20(19/20), 2761-2776. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03801.x…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This part of the assignment aims to examine and critically appraise its contents using a standardised assessment tool for the preselected paper. The title of this research paper is, “Community falls prevention for people who call an emergency ambulance after a fall: randomised controlled trial” (Logan et al., 2010).…

    • 2255 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays