Preview

Executive Compensation

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1899 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Executive Compensation
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND FIRM PERFORMANCE

DOES EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION INCREASE FIRM PERFORMANCE?
Sietse Compagner, Gibran Borst, Tom Bleijenberg

Introduction

The current state of the economy raises questions about executive compensation. Although the debate on whether or not bonuses are worth their while has been going on for a long time, a recent development made it even harder for firms to justify the salaries that are paid to executives. The development in question is the collapse of the real estate market in 2008. From that point on, the economic growth decreased and firms started to struggle for their survival. Probably the most well known example is the bailout of the ‘big three’, (GM, Ford and Chrysler) by the US government. Ever since the economy went into a recession, it is questioned more than ever whether the benefits of paying CEO’s excessive bonuses, outweighs the costs of such bonuses.
The central goal of this paper is to examine whether such compensations have the desired effects, or are just simply necessary. Therefore, the research question will be: ‘Does executive compensation increase firm performance?’. Those who oppose to these compensations, often argue that when a company struggles to stay in business, a well paid executive can be the end of its very existence.
Corporations have a different opinion, they often claim that they do not have a choice. ‘If we don’t pay up, our smartest minds will jump to our rivals’, is a common used argument among firms. Both sides have valid arguments, and that is the main source of the everlasting discussion.

We will try to give an answer to our research question, based on results of earlier studies. The base of our information will be a series of research papers. We will summarize these articles and compare the conclusions, in order to obtain a conclusion that answers our research question.
We will start our research with an article about the effect of executive compensation on short term

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The Dodd-Frank reform is a financial reform passed by the Obama administration in 2010 as a respond to the financial crisis of 2008. The act has numerous provisions that are intended to decrease risks in the economy. The reform intended to decrease the risk in financial markets, provide transparency and accountability to executives, and allow stakeholders to have an opinion on executive compensation. Proponents of the law believe that it will help prevent a crisis like the one we faced in 2008 but critics believe that it will hinder economic growth. During this assignment will focus on questions regarding executive pay and the regulations placed by the Dodd-Frank reform.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    These remarks paint a completely different picture than what is listed on the corporate career web page. In my paper, my focus will be on the challenging monetary compensation of the company and to offer strategies on how to…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapterone10 Week 4

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages

    involves coming up with moves and actions that produce a durable competitive edge over rivals.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics Paper--Bailout

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages

    It stands to reason to ask: Is it ethical for companies who have benefited from government bailouts to reward themselves with bonuses? Answering this question is not simple. The ethical dilemma pits the sanctity of bonus contracts against the American government’s interest in maintaining a stable economy. Companies fear losing crucial employees if bonuses are cut too deeply. Critics of bailout bonuses, such as Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-Maine), ask: “Bonuses for what?” (Johnston, para 13). The question is commonly asked because these “crucial” executives are ironically seen as the likely culprits responsible for the ongoing financial crisis. On the other hand, proponents argue that interfering with the bonuses constitutes a violation of “sacred” contracts (Collins, para 4). Although there may be legal claims to bonuses, some of their moral aspects do not stand to scrutiny. This ethical dilemma can be best understood by applying ethical standards such as the Rights and Common Good Approaches.…

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics and Ceo Pay

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Bebchuk, L., & Grinstein, Y. (2005, April). The Grow of Executive Pay. Retrieved November 29, 2012, from Harvard University: John M. Olin Center for Law, Economics and Business…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pummeled by the bind of a painful recession and furious over oversized executive compensation packages at the very Wall Street firms widely blamed for the economic chaos, they gradually distrust key establishments and individual leaders. Americans are angered at the financial services region. They believe that these institutions have rigged the game so that top level executives are rewarded substantially even when they fail. Americans want action to restore fairness to the system and get pay back in line. The variety of experts and activists of political leaders and ordinary citizens, there is a belief that executive incentives have exaggerated short-term perfor¬mance, supported unnecessary risk-taking, and failed to discipline poor performance. Many believe that incentive plans have tempted some CEOs to put personal financial interests in front of good stewardship that provides the long-term interests of their organizations (Ethics Resource Center,…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ceo Compensation

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    CEO compensation can motivate executives to work harder in maximizing the company profits. Contracts are design to produce optimal incentives, therefore motivates CEO maximize shareholder wealth (Conyon, 2006, p. 28). Successful CEOs demonstrated through superior performance that they are commodities that receive larger pay compensation (Hermalin and Weisbach, 2003).…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Executive Pay

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a recent editorial in the Seattle Times, the editors complained that the executives of a public company, Simon Property Group, should have their salaries determined by the shareholders. Among the many things wrong with this piece is first, how do shareholders know anything about the performance of the executives in question? They don’t. They don’t work beside them on any kind of basis. They do not know what kind of challenges the company faced and whether the executive responded superbly or poorly to some change in the business environment. An executive could have responded with perfect decision making in a company whose destiny was determined by technology. Think Kodak or Xerox. Even then the company might show poor results even though all the right decisions were made. The world changed and buyers are fickle. Think of how many restaurant chains went from being the hottest item on the stock market to bankruptcy. Customers are faddish, they go for something for a while and then change allegiances when another fad comes along. Sure, it would be nice to think that some magical CEO could have done something about the changes, but most likely, even God could not have prevented the disaster.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Murphy asserts that pay for CEOs is indicative of their level of performance as long as pay is based upon stock performance. Thus Murphy believes that CEOs should be rewarded for actions that benefit shareholders and punished for actions that harm shareholders. Murphy provides evidence that annual increases in salary for CEOs are positively correlated with the rate of return on stock. In response to the criticism that rewarding CEOs for current stock performance focuses on short term profit rather than on the long term Murphy argues that current stock market performance is an appropriate measure of long term potential. Therefore current stock performance is an appropriate basis for CEO compensation. Murphy also argues that other incentives for the CEO have even closer ties to company performance than salary. For example, stock options restricted stock, and long term performance plans are determined directly by company performance.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the history of modern economies, from the late 1800s to today businesses have faced ethical challenges regarding compensation for executives and its relation to job performance. In response to major economic crises during the 20th century, the United States enacted broad-based legislation measures as attempts to prevent what were seen as ethical challenges and agency conflicts surrounding both performance management and executive compensation. To understand the current issues facing businesses and regulators, it is important to look at three of most significant legislative acts Congress has passed. The Securities Exchange Acts of 1933 and 1934, as well as the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 represent legislative interventions regarding corporate financial accounting toward the goal of curtailing the ethical challenges and the conflict of agency problems that can arise from performance management and executive compensation. Yet even after these laws were enacted, ethical conflicts can and still do arise when it comes to the compensation for employers and executives.…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Executive Pay

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Should the top executives of the major banks that received bail-out money be allowed to receive large bonuses?…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Executive Pay

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Executive pay, a bonus to a paycheck for CEOs of a company, only provides direct benefits to the owner instead of the occupants working for the boss. This is form of compensation is, however, beneficial to the company as a whole. With the CEO receiving a high salary, they will ultimately have more money to pay their employees more and even possibly be able to hire more people which really aids in the dwindling current economy. This however does provide some positive and some unfortunate side effects with morale, ethics, and the way it affects the performance of the workers.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rosen in spurring his interest in executive compensation. The data set was kindly provided by the Chinese…

    • 8481 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Agency Problem Essay 9

    • 9276 Words
    • 38 Pages

    needing the government to bail them out. The stage was set for the financial crisis that erupted in August 2007 and spread to the stock markets which experienced steep falls in stock prices in 2008 and early 2009. The financial crisis deepened into a global recession, the effects of which are still felt today. Analyses of the financial crisis suggest that the way executives of financial firms were compensated might have led them to take excessive risk spurring the crisis. Understanding executive compensation and the role of shareholders in that process takes us into issues involving the corporate form of organization, corporate goals, and corporate control, all of which we cover in this chapter.…

    • 9276 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Employee Compensation

    • 4603 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Thus the executive compensation as stated in the text is an “agency contract between the firm and its manager that attempts to align the interest of the owners and the managers by basing the managers compensation on one or more measures of the manager’s performance.” This alignment of interest is key in ensuring that the manager acts in a manner that best benefits its shareholders. However, streamlining company profitability into that of manager compensation leads to opportunistic behaviour by the manager. On the other side of the coin, not paying managers enough and not streamlining managers’ compensation with profitability will lead to information asymmetry in the form of moral hazard. Moral hazard, in the aforementioned context means that managers will shirk from performing their duties, as they are…

    • 4603 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays