Preview

Examine the Contribution of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1487 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Examine the Contribution of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life
Examine the contribution of feminist sociologists to the study of family life
Examine the contribution of feminist sociologists to the study of family life

Up until recently, sociology was mainly dominated by men. The famous founding fathers were Auguste Comte, Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber, each of these men had their own opinion and points to prove to society. They tended to focus on the functions of key institutions towards society and they did this from their own perspective, which was male. Many of them did not touch upon the subject of issues and problems women faced, it was not until the 1960s and 70s that women sociologists emerged onto the scene and brought their own agenda, telling people their own view and opinions and bringing the role of women to attention. Although certain researchers, for example functionalist Talcott Parsons, he brought into light that the women is very important in her role of the family, in which he highlighted the mother as a key cornerstone into a working and balanced family life. However feminists have drawn our attention to the harmful and upsetting aspects of marriage and family life. There are many types of feminists which make up the groups of feminists in which they all share their own different beliefs but they all share a view in common, that the family is a patriarchal institution, this means that the family is male dominated. They believe that the male dominance supports and reproduces the inequalities between men and women i.e. men are more important than women.

There is a whole range of feminist’s today. One group are the Marxist feminists, these are Marxists with a hint of feminism; they believe that the capitalist system benefits from the exploitation of women at the home. One Marxist feminist Margaret Benston, she argues that women’s unpaid labour in the home maintains a cheap and healthy workforce; this therefore provides a vital free service for the capitalist system. Women’s domestic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Regardless of cultures, era and time, women have always been receiving fewer rights than men do. Despite they have a lot of moral obligations and duties at home, church and in the community, they however had very limited or almost no political and legal rights in the country. Their main role would be for be married for political purpose, productive, social status and reproductive. Most of the time men do not appreciate what women do, they were also seen as a merchandise to enhance their own social status. Their situation has not been improved until the mid 19th century, where a several brave, outspoken women sparked the fight for social reform, justice, prostitution, and slavery. The force of Feminist then rose to fight for the equality for the oppressed.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this essay I will be assessing the contribution of feminist sociologists to an understanding of family roles and relationships. There are different roles in families such as: Conjugal; where both the partners share task such as housework and childcare, the opposite of this would be segregated roles; where the couples have separate roles, the male is breadwinner and has the instrumental role and the female is the housewife and has the expressive role. A dual earner is a couple…. A single parent is a person who has been divorced or been widowed and has to take care of the children they had with the previous partner. Furthermore there are different types of relationships between families such as equal; where the husband and wife both have an equal say and are treated equally, however it can be one-sided; where the husband or wife are more dominant which can lead to domestic violence, it could also be democratic; where the family all vote for something instead of one person taking the decisions, but it can also be patriarchal; where the male take the main decisions and Is the breadwinner. A feminist is a person that argues that sociology has traditionally taken a ‘male stream’ perspective and ignores female viewpoint; they examine women’s experiences and study society from a female’s perspective. There are different types of feminism: Liberal, Marxists, Radical and Difference Feminism. They all tend to be critical of the nature of a women’s role and relationship inside families because they see them as grossly patriarchal, oppressive and unfair, as mentioned in Item B. On the other hand, the different types of feminist don’t agree with each other’s perspective on ideas of families and households, and they tend to clash.…

    • 1733 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to the dictionary, feminism is the advocacy of women’s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. This means that what a feminist wants is not a matriarchal society where men are oppressed by domineering women, but equality for women. This doctrine has existed for many years, and it first became prominent during the late eighteenth century. However, if we are to explore how feminism affects society today, we must focus on its more recent history. Specifically, the “second wave” of feminism which arose during the 1950s and 1960s. This new feminist movement arose a few years after the publication of The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedan. This book struck a nerve with the American housewife, and caused many to question if all a woman was capable of doing was merely cooking, cleaning, and pleasing her husband. In 1966 Friedan and others formed an activist group named the National Organization for Women, or NOW. This group demanded equal pay for equal work and enforcement of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibited discrimination in employment due to race and/or gender. As the feminist movement progressed, more and more women began to stand up for their rights, until in 1980, when women comprised the majority of undergraduates. But enough with history, how does feminism exist in our society today? First we must take a look at how feminism is perceived. According to…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another type of feminist is Marxism, these argue that the main cause of oppression of women in the family is capitalism and not men as suggested by other feminists. Women’s oppression have several functions for capitalism, these include: Women reproduce…

    • 880 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Feminist criticism derives from a critique of a history of oppression, in this case the history of women’s inequality” (Mays 2347). Women have always been second to men in mostly everything they are competing in. Even if the man and woman have the exact same job, the man is probably making more money just because he is a man. Women barely got the chance to vote less than fifty years ago! Women still have a long way to go to catch up where the men are, because men have always had a say in how to do things, and the woman would just agree about what he had said. Feminist are here to change all of that though. With protests showing women are equally compatible to do the same thing as men can do. “One of the first disciplines…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Feminists agree with the claim that society discriminates people more than it brings people together because of Patriarchy, which is a male dominated society that discriminates against women. Feminists as the conflict theory agree that society does that in any way work together because of male dominance in our society. Socialisation teaches us that women are inferior in society.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    sociology of the family

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The work will be graded against these indicative contents. These grades will contribute to your overall unit grade.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Comparing women’s rights from the 1800s to the present, equality for women has significantly improved. In the United States women use to be only viewed useful for work at home like child rearing and today women in the US are more accepted into the workforce. Even while this is true, women still do most of the housework and men are left to dominate the workplace. Women have gained huge milestones in politics as well as the workforce. This topic takes heart to me because I am a feminist and I strongly believe in equality for women and men. I hope for huge movements forward for all feminist activists. Despite many improvements, there are some who still believe in the stereotypical “housewife” and that women do not belong at work. Although women’s…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Feminism is a conflict theory and views society as being patriarchal. They believe that functional parts of society such as, education, family and religion are used as tools of women subordination. However, there are 3 types of feminists that have different conflicting views on this, often resulting in the weakening of the overall arguments of feminism.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Female sociologists had to hide their work under their sewing or whatever they were working on when someone visited their home. Females were not educated and were considered inferior in their writing skills and thought processes. Female sociologists started out for social reform trying to stop lynching and to improve the conditions of workers.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For the most part, men are usually credited when it comes to Sociological Theories and explanations. Women were given little attention if any, when it came to matters outside of the household. One woman in particular managed to stand out in the 1800’s despite the plague of gender inequalities during her time. She not only stood up against sexism but also used her Sociological perspectives to fight for women’s rights, the well being of children, suppression of non-whites, and the abolition of slavery.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The literal definition of feminism is “the theory of the political, economic and social equality of the sexes”. There have been many misconceptions about this term; one of these is that it suggests women want total power, which is inaccurate, as that would be misandry, not feminism. There are countless elements of society where feminism is neededthe workforce is just one of them. Undoubtedly, women experience inequality where they work every day as a result of outdated views on gender.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Braging Feminist Theory

    • 2434 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Chafetz, Janet Saltzman (2004). Bridging Feminist Theory and Research Methodology. Journal of Family Issues, 25(7): 963-977…

    • 2434 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is no secret that for centuries, women have faced years and years of discrimination, inferiority to men, and being viewed as less than human by society. Women have had to fight for their right to vote amongst other legal rights, and for their independence from their husbands. “When American women began to enter the labor force in the nineteenth century, the relatively few jobs open to them were highly segregated by gender” (Spain 1992: 14). The first women’s labor union began to form by the end of the 1930’s. Women’s activism began to increase, leading to a new reform in paid work and the rise in feminism in the midst of a new labor movement (Gregory 2003: 25). By the 1940’s, the transition of the housewife to that of a working woman began to trend. Women began to venture out of the home in search of employment and educational opportunities to help provide for their families, since their…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Journal of Feminist Family. (8 10, 2008). Retrieved 11 12, 2012, from Tandfonline: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1300/J086v15n04_02…

    • 3142 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays