Preview

Ethics of Punishment Essay on Truman Capote's "In Cold Blood". This essay states what punishment Dick and Perry should get. It includes the counter arguement and specific detail in the book.

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1474 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ethics of Punishment Essay on Truman Capote's "In Cold Blood". This essay states what punishment Dick and Perry should get. It includes the counter arguement and specific detail in the book.
Not in Cold Blood

In the book, "In Cold Blood", by Truman Capote, Dick Hickock and Perry Smith commit a heinous crime by slaughtering the Clutter family. Should Dick and Perry die for their crimes by receiving the death penalty? Throughout the book there is clear evidence that supports both sides. Would this case adhere to the M'Naghten rule or were both defendants aware of what crime they were committing? After close analysis of both defendants I do not believe either one deserves capital punishment.

Before looking into the case one must take a look at the two defendants. Along with Perry, Richard (Dick) Eugene Hickock was one of the two murderers of the Clutter family. Dick grew up in Kansas, was married twice, and was jailed for passing bad checks. He is a practical man who excludes confidence and cruelty, but in reality he is not a ruthless or as brave as he seems. Along with Dick, Perry Edward Smith was the other of the two murders of the Clutter family. His legs were badly injured in a motorcycle accident. He wants very much to be educated, and he considers himself quite intelligent and artistic. His childhood was lonely and disorganized. His criminal record seems to be an extension of the strange environment he grew up in.

Perry and Dick do not deserve the death penalty. The defendants of this case adhere to the M'Naghten rule. This means "that if the accused knew the nature of his act, and knew it was wrong, then he is mentally competent and responsible for his actions" (Capote, 267). Perry as well as Dick were not mentally competent and responsible for their actions. First of all, Perry is mentally crazy and so his actions do not merit death. The only witness for the defense is the psychologist. According to Kansas' M'Naughten Rule all a psychologist can do is testify whether or not a defendant could tell right from wrong at the time of the crime. In regards to Perry, the psychologist says he is not sure, but the judge does not let him say anything

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Facts: After spending a morning and afternoon drinking beer and injecting cocaine, Pervis Tyrone Payne entered the apartment of 28-year-old Charisse Christopher and her two children, Lacie, age two and Nicholas, age three at approximately 3:00 p.m. on June 27th, 1987. Payne made sexual advances toward Charisse Christopher. She resisted, which lead Payne to kill both Charisse and Lacie. Nicholas was found with several severe stab wounds that completely penetrated him front to back, but he managed to survive. Payne was apprehended later that day hiding in the attic of a former girlfriend’s house. Payne was convicted by a jury of two counts of murder. At sentencing, Payne presented the testimony of his mother, father, Bobbie Thomas and a clinical psychologist. These testimonies’ showed Payne was of good character, he attended church and he was of low intelligence and mentally handicapped. The State presented the testimony of Ms. Christopher’s mother, who spoke of the negative impact of the murders on Nicholas. Furthermore, the prosecutor presented argument regarding Nicholas’ experience. The jury sentenced the Payne to death on each count of murder.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book In Cold Blood, Perry Smith is the most complex and interesting character. What makes him interesting is that Capotes is able to portray Perry in such a way that the reader feels for Perry, he may have been a murderer but he still gains a lot of sympathy throughout the book. Capote shows the reader how complex Perry is, Perry is a person who was able to commit murder but is unable to confine in people and trust them. Another part of Perry’s complex personality is that even while murdering and when he was bounding up the Clutters, Perry is trying his best to make them comfortable. However, we first see that Perry is not normally prone to violence when early on in the book he tells Dick they should just get black stockings, that way…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In writing his novel, In Cold Blood, Capote’s primary purpose is to convey his opposition towards the death penalty. Through the stylistic elements of rhetorical appeals, a selection of detail, and imagery Capote reveals the attitude he holds against this unreasonable form of justice.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dick had tried to rape the Clutter girl but Perry did not give him the chance to do so…

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Perry & Dick

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Perry and Dick are very two opposite people Dick is a very smart man who exudes confidence and malice who grow up in a stable home with two parents, he didn’t have the wealthiest family but he was supported. Unlike Perry who grew in a very unstable home having to switch between his parents because his father was a women beater and his mother was an alcoholic, his parents could barely support him so he was put in an orphanage where he was constantly beaten by the nuns who were to take care of him. Even though Dick grew up in a better environment he still came out a malicious and selfish person, even though Perry wasn’t a saint he had never aspired to be a criminal his dream was to become a Sinatra type singer and have a show on the Las Vegas strip, he believed he was smarty and artistic. One very important factor that Perry and Dick had in common was that they were both in major motorized accidents. Dick was in a severe car accident where his skull was almost cracked in half, while Perry was in a major motorcycle accident where his legs were ripped to shreds. These injuries are a very important factor later in the book. Throughout the book many examples of how Perry and Dick differ, such as the fact that Perry wanted to purchase black stockings to hide their faces but stated that there would be no need since there would be no witness left alive. After their arrest and their confessions Dick blamed everything and Perry while Perry was regretful and sorry he even said “I’d apologize, but to who.” What was also shown in the book was that Dick was a pedophile who preyed on young girls he even planned to rape Nancy until Perry threatened to shoot him. It shows how out of the two the more conscientious was Perry by far. Perry even when as far to say he despised Dick especially when he told him how stupid it was to steal razor blades, Dick’s response exemplifies his…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel, In Cold Blood, by Truman Capote, two characters named Perry and Dick play the role of the outsiders. In the novel, Perry and Dick murder the Clutter family in their own home, in the town of Holcomb,Kansas. “Well, I took one look at Mr.Clutter, and it was hard to look again. I knew plain shooting couldn’t account for that much blood”(Capote,66). This murder destroyed the balance of an entire community. This was due to the fact that the Clutters were very well known in the community, “Everything Herb had he earned with the help of God. He was a modest man but a proud man, as he had a right to be. He raised a fine family, he made something of his life”(Capote,79). The Clutters were liked by almost the entire town. By murdering this family, Perry and Dick had changed the town completely. Before, people didn’t lock their doors at all. After the murders, residents were quick to do…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    execution is cruel and unusual punishment. Even Dick himself states “what is all this legal farce,…

    • 567 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Cold Blood, written by Truman Capote, is a book that encloses the true story of a family, the Clutters, whose lives were brutally ended by the barrel of a 12-gauge shotgun. The killers were 2 men, each with 2 different backgrounds and personalities, each with his own reasons to take part in such a harrowing deed. Capote illustrates the events leading up to the murder in sharp detail and describes its aftermath with such a perspective that one feels that he is right there with the culprits, whose names are Dick Hickock and Perry Smith. They had very critical roles in the murder and how they themselves were caught, and in many ways they were foils for one another. Through Capote's extensive descriptions of Dick and Perry, and his use of dialogue, imagery, and point-of-view, he makes their individual roles in the story evident and makes clear the fact that they counterbalance each other, with their opposite personalities playing major parts in the Clutter murder case.…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote’s non-fiction novel, In Cold Blood (1963), suggests that the death penalty should only be used as a last resort. Capote supports this by first introducing the victims of the crime being depicted, as well as the culprits of said crime; he then tells of the search and apprehension of the criminals, and he finally discloses the details of the mystery and visualizes the disturbing nature of the death penalty. His purpose is to leave the reader questioning the morality of the complex issues the death penalty raises. Capote’s intended audience is that of American adults, for, they control the fate of America’s use of the death penalty for crimes.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold Blood

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the non-fiction novel In Cold Blood, Truman Capote (1965) gives his own narrative of the Holcomb tragedy in which a family of four living out on a secluded farm were slaughtered with a shotgun by the collaboration of two individuals for a seemingly few dollars. In this novel, Capote gives a thorough character description of the two murderers, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, as he recreates their experience (much as he sees it as it would be from their eyes). He gives accounts preceding the event, through it, and eventually into their trial and execution. From the descriptions Capote provides, a psychological analysis of the mental states of Hickock and Smith can be asserted. Richard Hickock can be seen as possessing significant traits of psychopathy, while his partner Perry Smith is seen with traits similar to that of a life-course persistent offender. Through the described personality characteristics and brief histories of Hickock and Smith, this essay will address this assertion with the two in question as individuals themselves, within their relationship to each other, and also as other characters see and analyze their psychological well being.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Cold Blood

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Richard Hickock, better known as Dick, was portrayed as the mastermind of everything that he and Perry did throughout the story. One may comprehend from the story that it was Dick’s idea to murder the Clutters, pass the fake checks, and commit the other criminal activates that the two men partook in. Capote’s use of personality gives the reader a sense of what Dick’s main motive was throughout the story. Dick states that " I know it is wrong...when we started too." After reading this, one may begin to realize that Dick knew right from wrong and could not control his actions because that's who he was. Capote's use of this statement provides the readers with the knowledge that Dick was ashamed of his actions and was willing to hurt others to live out his dream. Dick killed the Clutters for money, passed fake checks for money, and traveled looking for jobs all so that he could live a peaceful life. He wanted to live the American dream. Without Capote’s use and characteristics that Dick portrayed, one may not have quite comprehended the overall message of In Cold Blood to live the American dream as the Clutters had been doing.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sentencing Proposal

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the defense attorney in the case of State v. Stu Dents it is hard to argue against the insurmountable evidence that the authorities collected at the home of Stu Dents following the murder of his girlfriend Uma Opee. Among the items was a journal which the defendant started to write in six months prior to the incident. With this evidence the prosecutor speculates that Mr. Dent planned and calculated this vicious act. While the journal shows substantial incriminating evidence against Mr. Dents it also illustrates the mind of a very disturbed and confused person. Entries in the journal discuss purchasing certain items that were allegedly used during the murder, however in his confused state of mind he also made references of aliens, God, and the end of the world. The court should consider this not to be an act of a premeditated murderer, but an individual who is suffering from severe mental illness. Confirmation of his…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speluncean Case

    • 930 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The main question we’re dealing with out here is that of executive clemency, i.e. mercy or leniency; especially, the power of the President or a governor to pardon a criminal or commute a criminal sentence (Black’s Law Dictionary). According to Justice Truepenny, the trial judge had followed an equitable course of action, wherein he awarded them the death sentence. According to Justice Truepenny and Justice Keen, and this is a point I concur with is that the law is not ambiguous and must be exempted from interpretation and subjectivity.…

    • 930 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Cold Blood

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In accordance to both the crimes, the severeness of Perry’s mental disability was worse than Dick’s. Dr. Jones had testified in court that Perry was mentally disabled, and Dick was not. “Perry Smith shows definite signs of severe mental illness… Two features in his personality make-up stand out as particularly pathological. The first is his ‘paranoid’ orientation toward the world. He is suspicious and distrustful of others… In evaluating the intentions and feelings of others, his ability to separate the real situation from his own mental projections is very poor” (296-297). Capote was using pathos in that situation, intending for the audience to feel sympathetic for Perry. He wanted the reader to understand that Perry had not intended to kill the Clutters, and that it was only due to bad timing of things. Even though Perry had killed the Clutters due to his mental disability, the court wasn’t any more commiserating toward him. He was still sentenced to hang in The Corner.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The death penalty is defined as the lawful infliction of death as a punishment. My dilemma with the death penalty is that the government cannot assure us that innocent people will not be executed. My other dilemma is that if murder can lead to the death penalty then is not the government killing someone also murder. Why is it okay for the State to take life, but not another person? My last dilemma is the bible states “an eye for an eye” (Matthew 5:38) meaning death is an acceptable form of punishment. But the bible also states that he who is without sin may cast the first stone (John 8:7). Meaning only those who are sin free may take life. An enormous argument still today is the number of innocent people that have been executed.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays