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Ethics in the Sports Performance

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Ethics in the Sports Performance
Unit assessment Sports Performance (FD): 50% Assignment, 50% Examination Assignment: Making reference to theoretical literature and integrating pertinent examples, critically examine how the presence of drugs in sport could be harmful to both active participants and the broader sports community.

Due date: 12 Noon on Friday 7th December 2012 [feedback available on-line from 18th January, 2013] Length: 1500 words Value: 50%

Introduction

This essay examines how the presence of drugs in sport could be harmful to both active participants and the broader sports community by underpinning the morals and ethics played in both parties. An active participant refers to elite athletes and the broader sports community refers to members of the publics who participate in sports in a society.

‘In 1928 the International Amateur Athletic Federation became the first International Sport Federation (IF) to ban the use of stimulating substances ' also known as doping (Wada.ama.org). This improved the ethics of sports to an extent as the decision portrayed a notion of a fairer playing field.
In modern major competitions and games the continued use of drugs in sport raises major concerns for a number of reasons. For active participants the use of doping is widely viewed as against the ethics of sport, the values of fair play and competition, as well as the rights of those to take part in it at whatever level (IOC.org).
Equally within the broader sports community drug abuse is widely viewed as illegal and carries severe consequences if caught in a public place, for example possession of steroids which falls into a 'class C drug carries a maximum of 2 years imprisonment and a fine ' (cps.government.uk).

Athletes may take drugs due to the coach focussing on the physical excellence aspect of sport. Coaches should follow a philosophy of coaching “that will ensure a balanced integrated individual” capable of coping with life as a hole.



References: Bredemeier, B.J. (1986) Moral Growth Among Athletes and Nonathletes: A Comparative Analysis, Journal of Genetic Psychology, 147:1, p.7. Dubin, C. L. (1990). Ethics and morality in sport. In Commission of inquiry into the use of drugs and banned practices intended to increase athletic performance (pp. 498-5 12) Ottawa, Canada: Canadian Government Publishing Center. Spence, G., Cavanagh, M. & Grant, A.M. (2006). Duty of care in an unregulated industry: Initial findings on the diversity and practices of Australian coaches. International Coaching Psychological Review, 1(1), 71–85. Miah, A. (2004) Why not dope?: It’s still about the health. Cited in Genetically Modified Athletes. P 173. Noakes, T. D. (2000). Physiological models to understand exercise fatigue and the adaptations that predict or enhance athletic performance. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 10, p123–145. Haney, C. J., Long, B. C., and Howell, G. (1998) ‘Coaching as a profession: Ethical Concerns’, Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 10:2,240 — 250 Schneider, A. J., and Butcher, R. B. (1999) A philosophical overview of the argument on banning doping in sport. Chapter 13; p185-197. Van Hoose, W. H., & Kottler, J. A. (1988). Ethical and legal issues in counselling and psychotherapy. London. England: Jossey-Bass. Zorpette, G. (2000) All Doped up - and Going for the Gold. Sports Medicine: Drug Testing. Scientific American: (May 2000) 282; p20-22.

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