Preview

Ethics and the Consumer

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2485 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ethics and the Consumer
Ethics and the Consumer

Introduction

The objective of this paper is to identify and analyse the policies specified by government and organisations for the protection of consumer interests and the role of ethics in consumer choice. It also analyses the role of ethics in consumer culture and give examples of how the service sector reacts to it.

The aim of this paper is to understand the movement for ethical consumption and reflect on its scope on the constitution of a new consumer culture, and its role in the “public space”.

It is important to consider, as a starting point to study the importance of ethics in business and the involvement of government in consumer policy, to make a short approach to moral and social responsibility which are the pillars for our work and for all society.

Business ethics is the study of business situations, activities, and decisions where issues of right and wrong are addressed. Crane and Matten (2010)

Ethics is set of moral values and principles that guide human conduct in society. All ethics are relative; there is no right or wrong answer. Ethics serves to balance and there is a good social functioning, allowing nobody gets hurt. In this sense, ethics, although it cannot be confused with the laws, is related to the sense of social justice.

Every society and every group have their own codes of ethics. In a certain country for example, sacrificing animals for scientific research can be ethical. In another country, this approach may circumvent the ethical principles.

According to Singer the “justification of an ethical principle cannot be in terms of any partial or sectional group. Ethics requires us to go beyond ‘I’ and ‘you’ to the universal law, the universalised judgement, the standpoint of the impartial spectator or idea observer, or whatever we choose to call it”. (Singer 1993 p.11)

Consumer Policy

Consumer policy aimed at defending the specific interests of consumers by recognising their fundamental



References: List Bibliography BRITISH AIRWAYS, 2010 Crane, A. and Matten, D., 2010. Business Ethics: Managing Corporate Citizenship and Sustainability in the age of Globalization. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Consumer Direct, 2010. About Consumer Direct. [online]. UK: Consumer Direct. Available from: http://www.consumerdirect.gov.uk/about/ [Accessed 08 November 2010]. DTI, 2010. Comparative Study on Consumer Policy Regimes. [Online]. UK: DTI. Available from: http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/tna/+/http://www.dti.gov.uk/ccp/topics1/pdf1/benchuk.pdf/ [Accessed 08 November 2010]. Food Standards Agency, 2010. About us. [online]. UK: Food Standards Agency. Available from: http://www.food.gov.uk/aboutus/ [Accessed 08 November 2010]. Office of Fair-Trading. UNFAIR TRADING REGULATIONS, 2008. Criminal Enforcement of the Consumer Protection. [online]. UK: OFT. Available from: http://www.oft.gov.uk/shared_oft/policy/OFT1273.pdf [Accessed 06 November 2010]. Office of Fair-trading, 2008. Statement of consumer protection enforcement principles. [online]. UK: OFT. Available from: http://www.oft.gov.uk/shared_oft/reports/consumer_protection/oft964.pdf [Accessed 06 November 2010]. Pitts, R., Wong, J. and Whalen, J., 1991. Consumers’ evaluative structures in two ethical situations. Journal of Business Research, 22(2), pp 119-130 Singer, P., 1993 Trading Standards Institute, 2010. Our Organisation. [online].UK: TSI. Available from: http://www.tradingstandards.gov.uk/extra/ourorganisation.cfm?frmAlias=/ourorganisation/ [Accessed 08 November 2010]. Vickers, J., 2003. Economics for consumer policy. [online].UK: OFT. Available from: http://www.oft.gov.uk/shared_oft/speeches/spe0403.pdf [Accessed 06 November 2010]. VITELL, J.S., 2003. Consumer ethics research: review, synthesis and suggestions for the future. Journal of Business Ethics, 43, pp. 33-47.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Unit 3 - P2

    • 1921 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The sales of goods act 1979 is one of the most important asks which all businesses are obliged to follow. The sales of goods act states that business must only sell goods that are as described in marketing (packaging, advertisements, etc.) This means businesses cannot advertise an Apple iMac and then sell a Pear iMac to their customers. Another part of the sale of goods act which businesses have to follow is the part of the act which states that products must be ‘of satisfactory quality’; this means that businesses can only sell products which are of decent quality and not products which wall fall apart when used on first instance. Businesses must ensure that all of their products are described accurately so that they do not fail to follow this act. If a business’s product is not deemed to pass this regulation then the business must substantiate any claims that are made against their products.…

    • 1921 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fieser, J. & Moseley, A. (2012). Introduction to business ethics. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Retrieved…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fieser, J. & Moseley, A. (2012). Introduction to business ethics. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Retrieved from…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fieser, J. & Moseley, A. (2012). Introduction to business ethics. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Retrieved from…

    • 370 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most efficient way for consumers to get what they want is through the ‘market’, not the government, but businesses have more power than their customers. Some businesses can and will use abuse this power and cheat and steal from consumers to make money. Because of this, the government regulates the behaviour of businesses to have a market economy that functions properly. These laws mainly protect consumers against; misleading/deceptive representations, unconscionable conduct, unfair contracts, and unsafe goods and/or services. To protect consumers, different legal and non-legal approaches have been taken.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    auditing

    • 2136 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Assessment Part 1: Apply selected provisions of the Fair Trading Act 1986 to a given fact situation.…

    • 2136 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Becker, P. A. (Vol.1 No.1 2008 ). The Ethical Challenges for Enterprise and Risks to Consumers of Large…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ethical and moral issues in business go hand in hand, and go along well with one another. We each have our own moral standards that make us who we are and what we stand for. Our character comes from our moral ethics, and how we were raised to handle ourselves in certain situations. Ethical behavior comes from society and how we are perceived by society. Ethics in a business setting involves both morals and strong ethics. I am going to attempt to explain what the difference is between moral ethics and business ethics in this paper.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * An exploration of the impacts of ethical behaviour in relation to the decision making process and the notion of ‘ethical consumption;…

    • 7163 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Janelle

    • 92192 Words
    • 369 Pages

    Ferrell, O.C., Gresham.I.G. Fraedrich, J. 1989 ‘A synthesis of ethical decision models for marketing. Journal of Macromarketing. 9, 55-64…

    • 92192 Words
    • 369 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    office of fair trading. 2011. Investigation into alleged unfair practices. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.oft.gov.uk/OFTwork/consumer-enforcement/consumer-enforcement-completed/adaptive-affinity/. [Accessed 25 January 12].…

    • 2633 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    fetishist approaches to ‘‘local’’ or ‘‘organic,’’ and suggesting the need for reflexive engagement with food politics.…

    • 4497 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics of Consumerism

    • 11652 Words
    • 47 Pages

    Consumerism is the economic philosophy that the increased consumption of goods and services by people above the commonly established level of basic needs is good for the society and economy. The question of ethics came into existence in this context because of the nature of the business interest groups to exploit the opportunity in the wake of increased consumer spending to their advantage irrespective of what would be the consequences over a longer period of time. Ethics are needed not only for sustained growth of a business but also the overall well being of the economic structure which is again linked to the long term stability of the businesses in particular and the overall economy in general. The ethics are not generally defined as hard and fast rules in any business domain or geographical area, but generally established as a consensus in a particular industry or country. Ethics followed as common practice in one country may not be applicable and practically feasible in another country. Likewise Ethics which are followed in one industry or business domain may not be possible to be honored in another business domain. Advertisements not showing the price less than what would be effectively be charged finally to the end customer may be the part of business ethics in a country and in a business domain, for example in computers in USA, the price advertised is the final price the customer pays excluding the sales tax while this may not be possible in a country such as UK where the advertised price cannot be given in all the counties and also in other industries like cell phones where the price of the cell phones shown does not show the price the customer needs to pay in case they want to opt out of the contract with which the price shown is effective. The Ethics in general and in context of the increasing consumerism culture are critically evaluated for contrast in the above factors as well as the opinions of the…

    • 11652 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Katona, George. "Psychology And Consumer Economics." Journal Of Consumer Research 1.1 (1974): 1-8. Academic Search Premier. Web. 1 May 2012.…

    • 2879 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this task I will be evaluating the effectiveness of the regulatory regime in a selected market; I will be doing this by identifying a market or industry in the UK business market and researching on the existing regulatory regime governing that particular market. I will also analyse critically how effective it has been implemented and if it is achieving its purpose. I will also discuss its successes and failures and make recommendations as to how it can be more effective.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays