Preview

Ethical Procedures

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
980 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ethical Procedures
Ethical Procedures and Guidelines Defining Psychological Research

Psychological research is often a very controversial subject among experts.
Many people feel that there are many moral standards that are often not followed. Others may believe that there is much harmful misinformation that can often be harmful to subject and others. Still others believe that psychology is a lot of theories without any reinforcing information. Whether any of these assumptions may be true or not, there have been guidelines created which serve to silence many critics of the science. These guidelines make research safe and structured, which will protect the subjects from unnecessary harm. As psychology advances, there is seen a need for more rules and
…show more content…
First of all, psychologists are never supposed to use deception unless no other alternative of method for the experiment at hand is available. The deception cannot be in a manner that would affect the participants' decision to participate. And any deception that takes place should always be explained as soon as possible, after the experiment has reached its conclusion. In order to preserve subjects dignity, the information about the experiment that the subjects have participated in should be made available to the subjects as soon as possible. This includes, the exact nature of the experiment, the results , and the conclusions of the experiment. This will probably have been already agreed upon by the experimenter and the subject, but just in case, the experimenters are required to honor all commitments made to the subject. This improves the credibility of the whole science, as a whole. When the subjects are not human, there are still rules governing the treatment of such subjects. These pertain mostly to protecting the (relative) comfort of these subjects during experimentation. Basically, when experimenting upon animals, basic care procedures must be followed. When anesthetic …show more content…
The last area of ASA code lies in reporting information. The natural plagiarism laws are, as always, in effect. This is in addition to many precise scientific falsification laws. These state that a scientist may not falsify or fabricate information, first of all. Also, if a psychologist discovers any significant errors in the study after the fact, steps to correct these errors must be taken immediately. Also, the psychologists must give credit when it is necessary, and never neglect to leave any information out. All of these regulations seem to be very logical, and it is well that they should. They have been developed over hundreds of years throughout the study of psychology. With respect to current times, these rules seem like they are sufficient, but the book of code should never be closed. There will always be a new situation where a new addendum is required to protect a subject, or to assist in the research. As is the case with therapy, there will, without a doubt, be court cases that will change the code of ethics. But the ASA codes seem to be as proficient as any that are practical in this age. Some of these regulations may inhibit the immediate results that can be gained, but

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    I have been practicing my contract (on Chocky) and realized I only told you half of it, it is split into 2 parts.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Using all three e-Activities and with reference to Intervention Techniques For Integrating Ethics Into Agency Operations in Denhardt, Chapter 4, select the two most effective of the 13 Intervention Techniques for Integrating Ethics into Agency Operations and defend your choices.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethical Medical Practices

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Brock has two fundamental ethic values, the first one being individual self-determination. This value gives the patient the right to make decisions about their lives. Self-determination is valuable because it permits people to form and live in accordance with their own conception of a good life (pg. 402). When a patient exercises self-determination, the patient is exercising their right to take responsibility for their lives. This gives people a chance to make their own decisions about their lives that would go along with their values. The other ethic value Brock talks about is individual well-being. This value talks about how the patient may think that life is no longer considered a benefit for themselves and that they have now become a burden (pg. 402). When the patient exercises well-being, they believe that their life is no longer of sufficient quality and even with treatment they are no…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psychopathy

    • 1852 Words
    • 8 Pages

    American Psychological Association. (2003). Ethical Principles of psychologists and code of conduct. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/ethics/code/index.aspx…

    • 1852 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Walt Disney Company has several procedures in place to ensure ethical behavior. The first procedure in place is effective internal controls over financial reporting. The Walt Disney Company used the independent registered public accounting firm of PriceWaterHouseCoopers LLP for the auditing of its financial statements and internal controls for the year ending 2009 and 2010. This independent auditor found the financial statements to be presented fairly and the internal controls over financial reporting to be effective for both of those years (The Walt Disney Company, 2010*). The Walt Disney Company also has a code of ethics in place for all employees, which is titled The Standards of Business Conduct. Each employee must complete compliance training, business standard training, and ethics training when hired. This procedure is in place to ensure that each employee has the knowledge to act ethically and legally. On top of effective internal controls and special training of each employee the Walt Disney Company has in place a code a business conduct and ethics for just the directors of the company. This procedure is in place to ensure that the directors comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulation, and acts in an ethical manner (The Walt Disney Company, 2010).…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ethical Processes

    • 2732 Words
    • 11 Pages

    There are several issues that play a role in the success of a criminal justice organization. The success of the organization is dependent on how leaders address these issues. This paper explores three critical issues that could cause problems in an organization. The paper begins with a general introduction of the three issues. It concludes with strategies to implement improvements within the organization.…

    • 2732 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethical Decision Making

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ethics are important in business and the leader has important role in ethical decision making. A success leader is who has the courage to build his or her company to meet the needs of all the stakeholders, and who recognizes the importance of the service to society. The common theme for the leader play in ethical decision making is trust, fairness, and transparency.…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethical Decision Making

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A.5.b. Professional school counselors help educate about and prevent personal and social concerns for all students within the school counselor’s scope of education and competence and make necessary referrals when the counseling needs are beyond the individual school counselor’s education and training. Every attempt is…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    An upcoming meeting with your new company's chief executive officer (CEO) and other executives is a great opportunity for you to share your knowledge of potentially defective products being sold to customers. You are not sure if others are aware of this issue, and the defective products could possibly lead to serious injuries. To complicate matters, you are uncertain about your organization’s ethical guidelines because none have been communicated.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethical Guidelines

    • 11745 Words
    • 47 Pages

    Bibliography: Note: This bibliography is restricted to national and international guidance statements. A full bibliography of works consulted in the preparation of these Guidelines is available on the NEAC website (http://www.newhealth.govt.nz/neac/). American College of Epidemiology. 2000. American College of Epidemiology Ethics Guidelines. Annals of Epidemiology 10(8): 487–97. Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers’ Rights. 1996. Available at: http://www.hdc.org.nz. Council for International Organisations of Medical Sciences. 1991. International Guidelines for Ethical Review of Epidemiological Studies. Geneva: Council for International Organisations of Medical Sciences. Council for International Organisations of Medical Sciences. 2006. Special Ethical Considerations for Epidemiological Research (draft). Geneva: Council for International Organisations of Medical Sciences. EMEA, CPMP. 2002. Position Paper on Terminology in Pharmacogenetics. London: The European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products (EMEA), Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products (CPMP). Health Research Council of New Zealand. 2002. Guidelines on Ethics in Health Research. Wellington: Health Research Council of New Zealand. International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. 2004. Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals: Writing and editing for Biomedical Publication. Philadelphia: International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Available at http://www.icmje.org/ Lowrance W. 2002. Learning from Experience: Privacy and the Secondary Use of Data in Health Research. London: The Nuffield Trust. Medical Council of New Zealand. 2002a. Confidentiality and Public Safety. Available at: http://www.mcnz.org.nz. Medical Council of New Zealand. 2002b. Information and Consent. Available at: http://www.mcnz.org.nz. Medical Council of New Zealand. 2004. Good Medical Practice. Wellington: Medical Council of New Zealand. Minister of Health. 2000. The New Zealand Health Strategy. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Minister of Health. 2001. National Ethics Advisory Committee: Terms of Reference. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Minister of Health. 2004. Terms of Reference for Health and Disability Ethics Committees. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Minister of Health and Associate Minister of Health. 2002. He Korowai Oranga: Maori Health ¯ Strategy. Wellington: Ministry of Health. Ministry of Health. 2002. Operational Standard for Ethics Committees. Wellington: Ministry of Health.…

    • 11745 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What are the ethical considerations, if any, in this case?One of the ethical considerations is that Rob is so desperate to close the deal that he is considering a form of bribary by pressuring Steve to contribute 10,000 to Clarie' learning disability center. Another one is when Ron suggests that Steve go over Claire's head by talking to her medical advisor as if she does know her job and is just not right as well as unethical. Eventhough Rob does not directly tell Steve to behave unethically,he indirectly indicates it especailly when he mentions to steve that he "rarely lets anyone in your position handle such a big sale".This ststement was intended to crate a great amount of pressure anh make Steve act…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The case study that I chose is Emily and Lois. They are a legally married same sex couple who lives in San Francisco; a state that acknowledges same sex marriage. Later on they re-locate to a state that does not recognize same sex marriage. They are now faced with discrimination and threats from family members and neighbors. Emily parents have also filed a petition to get custody of their child, because they don’t believe that the two women can properly raise a child.…

    • 547 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethical Decision Making

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Assuming as a manager of a large Australian clothing retailer with a manufacture mainly based in Bangladesh, the manager would have to be involved in various types of decision making processes for the well-being of its organization. For instance due to the Rana-Plaza incident, a safety accord has been generated which is an understanding of an organization towards its employees to upgrade factories conditions with basic standards such as fire escapes and many more √ ("Kmart, Target Sign Up to Safety Accord for Bangladesh Garment Workers." 2013). Over the years, manufacturers working with popular clothing companies have faced disastrous issues such as building collapses or fires, threatening the safety of all its workers ("Retailers Sign Bangladesh…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this paper, I will review activities throughout the week and identify where Carl and Attorney Howe violate the ethical considerations according to ABA Models rules and NFPA ethical considerations.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Three Ethical Approaches

    • 2788 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Three ethical approaches have evolved as the focus of those who study moral philosophy: virtue ethics, duty ethics and consequential ethics. Virtue ethics, associating ethics with personal habits, is associated with Aristotle. Duty ethics is associated with religious beliefs, although Kant tried to create a system of duties independent of belief in God. Consequential ethics is associated with the quest for rationalism during the Enlightenment, and especially with the Utilitarians.…

    • 2788 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics