Essay Report on Advances of Telemedicine
Telemedicine
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Telemedicine
Telemedicine is the use of telecommunication and information technologies in order to provide clinical health care at a distance. It helps eliminate distance barriers and can improve access to medical services that would often not be consistently available in distant rural communities. It is also used to save lives in critical care and emergency situations. Although there were distant precursors to telemedicine, it is essentially a product of 20th century telecommunication and information U.S. Navy medical staff being trained in the use technologies. These technologies permit communications between of handheld telemedical devices (2006). patient and medical staff with both convenience and fidelity, as well as the transmission of medical, imaging and health informatics data from one site to another. Early forms of telemedicine achieved with telephone and radio have been supplemented with videotelephony, advanced diagnostic methods supported by distributed client/server applications, and additionally with telemedical devices to support in-home care.[1]
Disambiguation
Other expressions similar to telemedicine are the terms "telehealth" and "eHealth", which are frequently used to denote broader definitions of remote healthcare not always involving active clinical treatments.[2] Telehealth and eHealth are at times incorrectly interchanged with telemedicine. Like the terms "medicine" and "health care", telemedicine often refers only to the provision of clinical services while the term telehealth can refer to clinical and non-clinical services involving medical education, administration, and research.[3] The term eHealth is often used, particularly in the U.K. and Europe, as an umbrella term that includes telehealth, electronic medical records, and other components of health information technology.
Early precursors
In its early manifestations, African villagers used smoke signals to warn people to stay away from the village in
1
Telemedicine
Telemedicine is the use of telecommunication and information technologies in order to provide clinical health care at a distance. It helps eliminate distance barriers and can improve access to medical services that would often not be consistently available in distant rural communities. It is also used to save lives in critical care and emergency situations. Although there were distant precursors to telemedicine, it is essentially a product of 20th century telecommunication and information U.S. Navy medical staff being trained in the use technologies. These technologies permit communications between of handheld telemedical devices (2006). patient and medical staff with both convenience and fidelity, as well as the transmission of medical, imaging and health informatics data from one site to another. Early forms of telemedicine achieved with telephone and radio have been supplemented with videotelephony, advanced diagnostic methods supported by distributed client/server applications, and additionally with telemedical devices to support in-home care.[1]
Disambiguation
Other expressions similar to telemedicine are the terms "telehealth" and "eHealth", which are frequently used to denote broader definitions of remote healthcare not always involving active clinical treatments.[2] Telehealth and eHealth are at times incorrectly interchanged with telemedicine. Like the terms "medicine" and "health care", telemedicine often refers only to the provision of clinical services while the term telehealth can refer to clinical and non-clinical services involving medical education, administration, and research.[3] The term eHealth is often used, particularly in the U.K. and Europe, as an umbrella term that includes telehealth, electronic medical records, and other components of health information technology.
Early precursors
In its early manifestations, African villagers used smoke signals to warn people to stay away from the village in
References: [1] Sachpazidis, Ilias Image and Medical Data Communication Protocols for Telemedicine and Teleradiology (dissertation) (ftp:/ / 82. 135. 241. 67/ Articles/ article_11. pdf), Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany, 10 July 2008. [2] American Telemedicine Association. Telemedicine/Telehealth Terminology (http:/ / www. americantelemed. org/ files/ public/ abouttelemedicine/ Terminology. pdf), American Telemedicine Association website, Washington, D.C. Retrieved August 21, 2011. [3] About Telehealth: Telehealth Definition (http:/ / www. coachorg. com/ CTF/ about_telehealth/ what_is_telehealth. htm), Canadian Telehealth Forum. Retrieved from Coach: Canada 's Health Teleinformatics Association website on August 21, 2011. [4] Did You Know? New Insights Into A World That Is Full of Astonishing Stories and Astounding Facts (http:/ / books. google. ca/ books?id=4tgqsTknBcUC), Reader 's Digest, Reader 's Digest Association Limited, 1990, pg.189, ISBN 0-276-42014-4, ISBN 978-0-276-42014-6. [5] Nakajima, I.; Sastrokusumo, U.; Mishra, S.K.; Komiya, R.; Malik, A.Z.; Tanuma, T. The Asia Pacific Telecommunity 's Telemedicine Activities (http:/ / ieeexplore. ieee. org/ xpl/ freeabs_all. jsp?arnumber=1717870), IEEE Xplore.com website, 17-19 Aug. 2006, pp. 280 - 282, ISBN 0-7803-9704-5, [6] George R. Schwartz, C. Gene Cayten; George R. Schwartz (editor). Principles and Practice of Emergency Medicine, Volume 2 (http:/ / books. google. ca/ books?id=NlZ_aST4_hcC), Lea & Febiger, 1992, pg.3202, ISBN 0-8121-1373-X, ISBN 978-0-8121-1373-0. [7] http:/ / www. psqh. com/ barriers-to-telemedicine-limit-patient-access-to-quality-care. html [11] What Is Telemedicine? (http:/ / www. americantelemed. org/ files/ public/ abouttelemedicine/ What_Is_Telemedicine. pdf) [12] W. John Blyth. "Telecommunications, Concepts, Development, and Management", Second Edition, Glencoe/McCgraw-Hill Company,1990, pp.280-282, http:/ / www. youtube. com/ watch?v=prOf7tiMvMg