Preview

Essay On The Scottsboro Case

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
828 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essay On The Scottsboro Case
The Scottsboro boys, and the case as a whole, divided America further in many aspects. During the time of the event, the Jim Crow laws were still in place, the Ku Klux Klan was present, and the Great Depression had just recently occurred. As a result of the Great Depression, “hobos” because more plentiful and many people were unemployed. When this event occurred, and was publicized internationally, I believe it exposed the true condition of America after the depression, and intensified the stringent division between the Northern and Southern parts of the United States socially, politically, religiously, and, most famed, racially. Not only did it reveal the conditions of the post-Great Depression it also showed the extreme discrimination still …show more content…
The first newspaper, The Huntsville Daily Times, was direct to white people who lived in Alabama. In their article about the Scottsboro Case, they used harsh, negative connotation in the heading to create an initial opinion of the case before reading the article. In the article, words such as “alleged” were not used, instead, the simply stated that they had committed the crimes. In addition, they portrayed the Scottsboro Boys in a distasteful way; “And as the story was being unfolded, the negroes were telling jokes in another part of the bastille. Nasty jokes, unafraid, denying to outsiders they were guilty, laughing, joking, unafraid of the consequences, beasts unfit to be called human” (The Huntsville Daily Times). In the paper directed towards African American called The AfroAmerican, described the event very differently. “Death sentences imposed upon seven youths at Scottsboro, Alabama, for the alleged criminal assault of the two white women were set aside by the Supreme Court.” The talked about the boys as “innocent until proven guilty” rather than how the newspaper for the white people focused on saying the boys were guilty. The AfroAmerican also focused on the condition of the boys and the status of their trials. Differently from the other two newspapers, the Communist paper, Young Worker, portrayed the boys as unquestionably innocent, as the title of the article was “Nine Innocent Scottsboro Boys.” The paper even went as far as to show a picture of the boys with discouraged faces and focused the misrepresentation the boys were receiving. The Scottsboro Case, and cases similar, have influenced public opinions toward Alabama that most definitely still linger today. Many people who come from places that accept racial diversity believe that Alabama is a racist state and is discriminatory

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The nefarious act in1964 marked the historic event that changed America history. The Mississippi Summer Project traveled to Mississippi to encourage African America citizens to practice their First Amendment rights. Mississippi was a state known for apartheid, bias, and contemptuousness enforcement. The civil rights supports traveled though Mississippi retrieving votes to ensure African American were practicing their right to vote. One day while traveling throughout the countryside of Mississippi they were murdered by the organized racial terrorist group Ku Klux Klan. The Ku Klux Klan was a notorious bigots group…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    6. Describe the trials. Were they fair or unfair? Please include at least 3 supporting facts to back up your description. The Scottsboro boys…

    • 2025 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1931, nine black teenage males were convicted of raping two white females on a freight train in Tennessee. It was traveling from Chattanooga to Memphis; however, the case was initiated in Scottsboro, Alabama. Thus, the nine defendants became known as the Scottsboro Boys. In the initial court hearing, eight of the nine boys were issued the death sentence. As the author indicates, this case was a strong illustration of the intense prejudice towards black men and women in the early 1900s, and it demonstrates whose word prevailed when it involved black versus white.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    White women’s bodies were profoundly more protected by the legal system, and this was demonstrated through the prosecution of the men accused of assaulting them. In Ida B. Wels’s newspaper, Memphis Free Speech, she documented the lynching of “5 negroes” charged with “raping white women”, and their immediate assumed guilt because of the “old thread bear lie”, where black men were stereotyped as “black beast rapists”. Another instance of white protection was the trial of Henry Smith, who was “lynched for the alleged rape” of “Little Myrtle Vance” (Hale, Making Whiteness). Segregation worked to protect the bodies of white women over black women, and limited the amount of freedom women of color were able to obtain without access to equal…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The case was widely known throughout the country. The International Labor of Defense supported the Scottsboro Boys and help raise money for them. The ILD brought their case all over the media to gain support and awareness for the boys’ mistreatment. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) helped the boys’ family and in court, though in January 1932, the organization withdrew from the case. The Scottsboro Boys set a legal precedent and becomes an influential force to the Civil Rights Movement. The Scottsboros’ became the stimulant for the powerful movement. The Court’s decisions gave civil rights’ activists power to end racism in the South. The phrase, “Free the Scottsboro Boys!” became the public outcry for all…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The rape of two white girls by nine black teenagers on a freight train on March 25, 1931 was the most controversial trial eve . Over the course of the two decades that followed, the struggle for justice of the "Scottsboro Boys," as the black teens were called, made celebrities out of anonymities, launched and ended careers, wasted lives, produced heroes, opened southern juries to blacks, exacerbated sectional strife, and divided America's political left.…

    • 4908 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ¨Until blacks and whites see each other as brother and sister, we will not have parity. It´s very clear.¨ (Maya Angelou). The Scottsboro trials took place 1931-1937 because nine black teenagers that were on a train from Chattanooga to Memphis seeking work, had been accused of rape by two white women that were also on the train that day. In the PBS video that we watched in class about the Scottsboro Trials there was much racism against blacks used during their trials that made an impact on history. In this essay, three major impacts on American history caused by the Scottsboro trials that occurred during the 1930’s is going to be clarified. The first major impact that was caused by the Scottsboro Trials was heightening the nation’s emotions. The second impact was being seen by nation and world. Thirdly, the trials that took place affected the nation’s laws.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dbq, Civil Rights Essay

    • 2485 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Civil Rights Movement is understood as the collected efforts of many different groups and individuals struggling to achieve justice and equal treatment for all Americans. Several events shaped the time period, particularly those that either showed the extent of injustice and unfair or violent treatment, as well as took direct action against injustice. Additionally, significant events were those where Civil Rights leaders could celebrate a concrete victory, such as a court decision or a change in law. Moreover, the organizing principles and philosophies of the movement changed as different leaders and organizations sought different outcomes through different means. Taken together, the documents below are illustrations of some of the major events from the Civil Rights movement, but should not limit your discussion. Your task is to evaluate the impact of three major events or movements within the Civil Rights Movement in terms of the changes that they effected.…

    • 2485 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Changing America and the Changing Image of Scottsboro”. Hugh T. Murray, Jr. Phylon (1960-) ,…

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    By the 1950’s Birmingham, Alabama had represented the best of the new south, but became determined to maintain old racial ways. Political leaders maintained white supremacy with a ferocious combination of arrests, harassment, and violence among black…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Remember the segregation of blacks. Well did you ever wonder what happened to them if they committed or got accused of a crime. There were many cases but there is one case in particular that I am going to be talking about. The Scottsboro case had the most impact on the black community.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scottsboro Boys Essay

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a case such as this one, it is difficult to find a hero. One could make a case for the ILD, without whom the Scottsboro boys would have never been able to attract enough attention to obtain Samuel Leibowitz as counsel. However, as far as hero goes, Leibowitz comes pretty close in this instance. Unlike the Communist party, he is not working this case because of his own agenda. Leibowitz worked this case tirelessly and for several years.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Slavery was at the root of the case of Dred Scott v. Sandford. Dred Scott sued his master to obtain freedom for himself and his family. His argument was that he had lived in a territory where slavery was illegal; therefore he should be considered a free man. Dred Scott was born a slave in Virginia around 1800. Scott and his family were slaves owned by Peter Blow and his family. He moved to St. Louis with them in 1830 and was sold to John Emerson, a military doctor. They went to Illinois and the Wisconsin territory where the Missouri Compromise of 1820 prohibited slavery. Dred Scott married and had two daughters. John Emerson married Irene Sanford. In 1842, they all returned to St. Louis, Missouri. John Emerson died the next year. In 1846, Scotts sued Irene Emerson for their freedom. The Scott’s stay in free territories gave them the ability to sue for their freedom. However, they did not do this while they were living there (Dred Scott’s Fight).…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In a time of prejudice and segregation, the words of blacks are not trusted when they contradict the words of even white criminals. When prejudice clouds the mind, then the truth cannot prevail. After being discovered on a train with nine colored boys, Victoria Price and Ruby Bates accuse the nine boys of raping them. The two women are criminals, untrusted by society, but the moment they accuse those nine boys of attacking them, society takes the side of the whites, because the nine boys are of color and because “what was presumed to be the black man's insatiable sexual appetite for white women had struck fear in the hearts of Southern whites” (Scottsboro Boys: An American Tragedy). This goes to show that prejudice takes priority when it came…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Along with this mandate all cities and law enforcement authorities were required to report and follow all regulations regarding this immigration law by caring out its strict by-laws. Furthermore, the law was stipulating that we need to improve our economy, safeguard our neighborhood, and secure our borders; for it was intended to put ease to our state in making it a safe place to live for all. Therefore, indicating that enough was enough that violence needs to come to a halt, and we need to take control once more; putting things back into perspective for all to understand and abide by; but not as punishment to those adhering to the laws. However, many Mexicans and their families took this mandate very seriously, and soon moved their families back to Mexico in fear of being…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays