Preview

Essay On Search Warrants

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
413 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essay On Search Warrants
The framers of the constitution wanted to protect private property of citizens. They didn't want to re-live the private property violations that colonial Americans faced under the British. Homes and ships were unlawfully searched and private property was seized by British soldiers. Today law enforcement officers must have consent, search warrant, or probable cause. All search warrants start out out as probable cause. Law enforcement officers file a request with the court officer that issues warrants stating their reason for needing to search private property. If the officer agrees then the warrant is issued but it will list exactly what they are searching for. Consent means that the owner of the private property has allowed the officer to search …show more content…
Search incident to arrest allows law enforcement officers to search individuals to ensure the safety of all involved law enforcement officers. Also, it allows the officers to gather all needed evidence needed for a case. It is the responsibility of government to prove the guilt of a suspect, innocent until proven guilty. The evidence on the federal level a group of citizens called the grand jury will study collected evidence to see if it merits a trial. Search of a motor vehicle doesn't require a written warrant it falls under probable cause. It is customary that any officer that suspects a violation has the right to ask the owner for permission to search. If the owner says no then the car will be towed and searched at a police garage. The owner will be forced to pay the cost of the towing service and impoundment before regaining possession of their car. The exigent circumstances allows the law enforcement to enter private property because they sense that a crime is in progress. There is no time for a search warrant usually these situations demand quick and immediate

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Govt201 Unit 1 Amendment

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This amendment affects the Americans by prohibiting illegal searches. In order to search someone’s personal property, a warrant must be issued through the courts. An example is a crooked cop who illegally pulls you over and wants to search your car for no apparent reason. You have the right to refuse to let him search your vehicle without probable cause on why they pulled you over.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fourth Amendment

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages

    However, these circumstances must require immediate action. Police officers can enter a home without a warrant to render emergency assistance to an occupant that is injured, to protect them from imminent injury, and if they have a reasonable belief that the person within the house is in need of immediate aid. If the delay in waiting for a search warrant would endanger the police officers lives or the lives of others. Another example of a warrantless search would be when there is sufficient justification that evidence is going to be destroyed. If the police officer is pursuing a suspect from a just-committed crime involving the infliction or threatened infliction of death and/or serious bodily injury and the suspect a private residence, the police officer may enter without a warrant. They may also enter if it is to capture a person who retreats inside when lawfully attempted to detain or arrest the suspect while they are in a public place. If the police officer reasonably believes that a burglar, vandal, arsonist, or other criminal is within private premises committing or attempting to commit a property crime that may result in substantial loss or damage, they do not need to wait for a warrant to enter and prevent or minimize the loss (Rutledge,…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Police may search a vehicle incident to a recent occupant's arrest if it is reasonable to believe the vehicle contains evidence of the offense of arrest. Gant, 556 U.S. 332 at 351.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Over time, technology has impacted the police and other law enforcement agencies with new devices for gathering evidence. These new tools have caused constitutional questions to surface. One particular case in Oregon of an individual (DLK) aroused such question. DLK was suspected of growing marijuana inside of his home. Agents used a thermal imager to scan DLK’s residence form the outside. The results indicated heat, just like the kind that is generated by special lights used for growing marijuana indoors. Constructed by the scan, a judge issued a search warrant. A warrant – a legal paper authorizing a search – cannot be issued unless there is a cause, and a probable cause must be sworn to by the police officer or prosecutor and approved by a judge. A warrant must describe what is being searched and what will be seized. 100 marijuana plants were found finalizing the arrest of DLK; however, did the scan violate DLK’s Fourth Amendment rights? The Fourth Amendment states, “The right of people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall be issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized” (Constitution). This amendment touches on the expectation of privacy in your home and person. The government is not unable to search you, your home, your belongings, or take your belongings, also known as a seizure, without a good reason. A person’s Fourth Amendment rights may at times seem to delay the world of law enforcement. If the police feel that they have…

    • 987 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Other conditions on the searches incident to arrest exception include the use of force, the search of other individuals with the arrested individual, searching the vehicle of an arrest person, contemporaneousness and inventory searches "if a government agent has probable cause to believe the vehicle contains contraband or evidence of a crime without a warrant" because "in the time it would take to get a warrant, the car, driver and contraband or evidence could be long gone" (Harr, Hess, 2006. p. 231). The 1981 case of Robbins v. California saw the justifications for searching without a warrant. Those specifications include that the mobility of vehicles produce exigent circumstances.…

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The following paper reviews probable cause as it applies to the duties of law enforcement. We will review different scenarios involving probable cause and the different court rulings that govern police and other law enforcement officer’s procedures involving the searching of a residence, arresting offenders, and the use of warrants. Due, to the inconsistency and complexity involved in real life situations, a multiplicity of use involving warrants, probable cause, searches, and other police actions can occur.…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    be searched, and the persons or things to be seized (Cornell University Law School, No Date).” The first part of this section states that no warrant will be given unless there is probable cause that will lead the judge or magistrate to believe that there is a very good reason to invade the privacy of a citizen. If there is not enough evidence for the judge to justify the signing of a search warrant, then the officer needs to try and find more evidence that will bolster his or her case.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A search occurs when an expectation of privacy that society considers reasonable is infringed by a governmental employee or by an agent of the government. Private individuals who are not acting in either capacity are exempt from the Fourth Amendment prohibitions. A seizure refers to the interference with an individual 's possessory interest in property. To meet the definition of an unreasonable seizure, the property 's owner must have had a reasonable expectation of privacy in the items seized. A person is seized when law enforcement personnel use physical force to restrain the person if a reasonable person in the same or a similar situation would not feel free to leave the situation. The previous owner of abandoned property cannot allege an unreasonable seizure of that abandoned property. Abandoned property is property left behind by its owner in a manner in which the owner abandons the possessory interest in the property and no longer retains a reasonable expectation of privacy with regard to the search (Law School, 2013).…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.”…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This type of searches happens when police see a suspicious person trying to commit a crime, so they stopped them before it happens. The police…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Search Warrants

    • 2241 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Search warrants are a major part of most investigations that take place everywhere in our country. What is a search warrant? It is basically a court order that is issued by a judge or any other type of Supreme Court official that authorizes law enforcement personnel, in most cases police officers, to conduct a search of a person, house, vehicle, or any other type of location. Evidence of a crime is what is mostly being searched for. Authorities will most often confiscate the evidence or objects of the crime.…

    • 2241 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    14th Amendment Essay

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When it comes to the Bill of Rights it contains a total of ten constitutional amendments. The most relevant to criminal justice are the fourth, fifth, sixth, and eighth amendments. The Fourth Amendment is one of the most well known. This amendment states that, people have the right to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects, against any unreasonable search and seizures. Their right shall not be violated, and warrants are issued when there is a probable cause. This amendment gives people the right to be free from any unreasonable search and seizures. When it comes to a warrant there is specific requirements that guide the warrant process. The warrant has to be issued by a judged, and supported by a probable cause, and specific details on…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On 4th Amendment

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Without the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution, America would be a very different place. The framers of the United States Constitution anticipated the necessity of an amendment that would protect citizens from a government that would potentially overstep its boundaries. The Fourth Amendment was included in the Bill of Rights as one of the guarantees afforded to all citizens protecting rights to privacy and illegal search and seizure. In today’s society with the new technologies for surveillance, the government is able to closely watch its citizens. It is questionable to some whether this is a violation of the fourth amendment. It is necessary to have an amendment in place that will protect citizens from a government that tends to overstep…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Warrants Essay

    • 812 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Toulmin argument asserts that most arguments have three parts: the claim, the reason, and the warrant. The claim is the action that a person executes, while the reason is explains why the person carried out his/her action. However, the reason often needs proof or, as Toulmin calls it, evidence. This gives the reason validation and explains the purpose of the claim/action. The warrant, on the other hand, provides the audience with underlying assumptions that are often implied. Warrants are generally values that people hold; if the audience accepts the warrant, the claim can be developed. However, if the audience disputes the warrant, then it must be defended with backing— another Toulmin term. Essentially the claim is the action; the reason, the cause of the action; the warrant, the value that leads to the claim.…

    • 812 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays