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Essay On Influenza Virus

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Essay On Influenza Virus
The Influenza virus kills about 36,000 people a year. The Influenza virus is a potentially deadly virus that attacks the respiratory system. It also leaves the human body very tired and weak. The Influenza virus mostly affects the respiratory system. The basic structure of the Influenza virus includes the Viral Envelope, Nucleoprotein (RNA), Neuraminidase (Sialidase), Hemagglutinin, and the Capsid. When the virus attacks the respiratory system, it causes fatigue, fevers, and chills. Ironically, this tiny non-living virus can have a tremendous affect on our bodies.
The Influenza virus attacks the Respiratory system, the Digestive system and the Immune system. A wide range of respiratory complications can be caused by the Influenza virus, infection of the upper respiratory tract (nasal passages, throat) and lower respiratory tract (lungs). This virus can kill the cells that line up the respiratory tract. “People with chronic lung disease are at higher risk of developing severe pneumonia” (1 CDC). It attacks the Digestive system and that causes lack of appetite.
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“Three types of Influenza viruses has been covered: types A, B, and C. Type A infects humans, pigs, horses, and birds. Types B and C only infect humans and are less common and produce a milder form of infection. Type A is responsible for most cases of the disease in humans” (1 CDC). When inhaled, the virus attacks in the upper part of the respiratory system and causes symptoms such as fatigue, fever, and chills, a hacking cough and body aches. Influenza can also lead to other, more serious infections. The flu leaves an individual very tired and weak. A person with the flu may not return to normal for several days and weeks. “These signs include a high fever, chills, chest pain, and cough that produces a thick yellowish sputum (that is discharge from the throat)” (1

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