To describe the impacts of air pollution on Chongqing, we can divide them into 4 parts, the impacts on children, elderly, environment and the government.
First and foremost, children in Chongqing suffer a lot from the air pollution. By absorbing particulates in the air, children will face health hazards in their daily lives and may even become mental retard. This is because the development of the brain of children is extremely sensitive to air pollutants. For instance, babies born before and after the closure of a coal-burning plant are being examined in Chongqing. It was found that the former one experience lower average developmental scores. This proves that air pollution will cause mental problems in children.
Moreover, elderly faces similar health problems. Lung diseases like tuberculosis are diseases that lead to most of the death of elderly in Chongqing. For instance, the daily mortality of elderly associated with air pollution in Chongqing is examined. On average, 9.6 persons died each day. This proves that air pollution lowers the life expectancy of elderly.
Furthermore, the environment is seriously damaged. For example, acid rain in Jinyun Mountain of Chongqing harms the biodiversity in the forest and damages many buildings which cause a great economic loss in Chongqing. This proves air pollution in Chongqing declines the country’s operations.
Lastly, huge burden is added to the government. Because of serious air pollution, public pressure and anger increase and functions like protests arise. For instance, to relieve public pressure, the government has issued projects to deal with the SO2 problem. However, due to corruptions and misuse of desulfurizing equipments, it results in wastage of money and resources.
To conclude, air pollution causes great harm to Chongqing in terms of health and money.
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