Preview

Electronic Kanban

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
14159 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Electronic Kanban
DEVELOPING AND BUILDING A LEAN BASED
RFID ELECTRONIC KANBAN PROTOTYPE

A Thesis presented to
The Faculty of California Polytechnic State University

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree
Master of Science in Industrial Engineering

by
Ryan T. Chang
June 2012

© 2012
Ryan Chang
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP ii TITLE

DEVELOPING AND BUILDING A LEAN BASED RFID
ELECTRONIC KANBAN PROTOTYPE

AUTHOR:

Ryan T. Chang

DATE SUBMITTED:

June 2012

COMMITTEE CHAIR:

Dr. Tali Freed, Professor, Industrial and
Manufacturing Engineering

COMMITTEE MEMBER:

Dr. Lizabeth Schlemer, Associate Professor, Industrial and
Manufacturing Engineering

COMMITTEE MEMBER:

Dr. Tao Yang, Professor, Industrial and
Manufacturing Engineering

ABSTRACT
DEVELOPING AND BUILDING A LEAN BASED iii RFID ELECTRONIC KANBAN PROTOTYPE
Ryan T. Chang
The kanban system is a popular Toyota lean manufacturing tool used to help facilitate material movement between workstations and suppliers. Since the 1950’s, the original kanban system has undergone many different variations due to the advancement of technology and unique company implementation. This report focuses on the development and building of a new variation of the kanban system using lean principles while integrating radio frequency identification (RFID) technology with a fully electronic based kanban card system. This new type of kanban system will be called the RFID E-Kanban in this report. Since the lean philosophy is to reduce non-value added waste to a process, the new prototype kanban system meets four design objectives that are consistent with the principles of lean and the original purpose of the kanban system.
1. The RFID E-Kanban prototype must support the process of continuous improvement
2. The RFID E-Kanban prototype must reduce overall non-value added waste to the material flow process
3. The RFID E-Kanban prototype must be intuitive and



References: [2] Lage Junior, M., & Godinho Filho., M. (2010). Variations of the Kanban system: Literature review and classification Vol. 36, No. 1, 1995, pp. 60-64. [4] Patti, A. L. and Narsing, A. (2008) RFID and Lean: Friends or Foes?, Journal of Business and Economics Research, 6(2):83-90. [5] Su, Weixing, Lianbo Ma, Kunyuan Hu, and Lei Zhang. "A Research on Integrated Application of RFID based Lean Manufacturing." Control and Decision Conference (2009): [6] Sanghera, Paul. RFID+ Study Guide and Practice Exam. Rockland, MA: Syngress, 2007. [9] J. Collins, “DaimlerChrysler Putting RFID Tags in Kanban Cards,” RFID Journal, June 7, 2006, http://www.rfidjournal.com/article/view/2405/1 http://www.rfidjournal.com/article/view/3293 [11] ZhangY, PingyuJ, HuangG (2008)RFID-based Smart Kanbans for Just-in- Time [13] "The Cal Poly RFID Lab." The Cal Poly RFID Lab. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2012. Journal of Production Research 15.6 (1977): 553-64. Print. [15] Riezebos, Jan, and Warse Klingenberg. "Advancing Lean Manufacturing, the Role of IT." Computers in Industry 60.4 (2009): 235-36 International Journal of the Computer, the Internet and Management, 17.SP1 (2009). Print. [17] N. Huber, K. Michael, and L. McCathie. Barriers to RFID adoption in the supply chain. In RFID Eurasia, 2007 1st Annual, pages 1{6, 2007. [20] Kelepouris, Thomas, Katerina Pramatari, and Georgios Doukidis. "RFID-enabled Traceability in the Food Supply Chain." Industrial Management & Data Systems 107.2 (2007): [22] Potter, Dick, Ron Bowman, and Laura Peters. "Cost Per Wafer." Cost Effective IC Manufacturing, 1998-1999

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    As the CTO of a retail organization, the use of RFID technology will allow for better inventory management of stock. RFID allows better tracking of products from when it leave the warehouse until it arrives at the store. It keeps a detail log of its every movement along the way and can allow for grantee of available of stock. It can be used to keep costumers informed about something is available in the store as well as how many. By using the new technology my organization could gain a competitive advantage that others retailers do not have which will increase profit margin sine it would allow for better pricing and inventory management.…

    • 545 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Continuing Case

    • 5993 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Lately Conner and Martin have been working with “radio frequency identification” (RFID) technology. They have developed a detailed system designed to track inventory items using RFID tags embedded invisibly in products. This technology has numerous inventory applications in multiple industries. One of the most basic applications is tracking manufacturing components; if tagged components "go walking" (if employees attempt to take them), companies can easily track and find them. Conner and Martin have sold their system to several high-tech companies in the area. These companies have a number of government contracts that require extensive security systems to protect sensitive data from infiltration by terrorists and others. To date, CMC’s cash flow from sales and services has adequately funded its operations.…

    • 5993 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The industry that our information system (IS) will focus on is retail. The information system that we will implement will be concentrating on making customer experiences better through near field technology (NFC) by using tablets. The retail industry is defined as selling consumer goods and related services through stores to the general public. This can be done in many ways using these two systems together. Near field communications, uses radio signals to communicate with people. NFC is a short range wireless Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) signal, similar to Bluetooth, which transmits signal (or information) to a receiver within range. For example, by using NFC equipped tablets at store check-outs many customers can use their electronic wallet to pay or even give store associates devices to make a sale on the spot rather than at a check-out. Also, we could connect other systems as we would with Bluetooth but it will become easier with NFC. To implement this system we will need partner companies and mobile carriers to push this technology further. In conjunction stores will adopt this technology making it the new form of payment and technology to use in the marketplace. By taking the current systems that we have now and modifying it to integrate NFC and at the same time adding new features, we can ensure a better experience than most retailers. That can help make our customers experience better while generating more revenue and cutting costs.…

    • 2073 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    MIS 535 Final Exam

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    10. (TCO D) How are RFID systems used in inventory control and supply chain management?…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    RFID technology enables manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to identify the exact location of their goods at any point in time. And better product visibility will enable the entire supply chain to be more focused on the end…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Morrison Company

    • 3613 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The Morrison Company is a manufacturer of Radio Frequency Identification Tags (RFID). These tags can be scanned from small distances away and are used to track items in the shipping and supply chain process. The Morrison Company provides RFIDs to companies in the Pharmaceutical and Retail industries. The company has seen a large increase in sales over the past year, which has forced production to increase as well. As production levels increased, problems began to arise in the production process that hindered Morrison’s ability to run the company at the most efficient and effective level. Shauna Breen was recently hired as the new Director of Operations, and her main goal was to find out exactly what the major problems are and how to fix them.…

    • 3613 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harley-Davidson

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages for Harley-Davidson of replacing scanners and bar codes with RFID. Compare and contrast the issues of Wal-Mart when they tried to implement RFID in their supply chain. Outline the issues Harley-Davidson will face when they begin using RFID. Develop and present an approximate timetable for the adoption of RFID with specific recommendations about where Harley-Davidson should implement it first.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A company is trying to explain why switching to a radio frequency identification device (RFID) system can save money. It will help the company to be on demand operational planning and control. The system could help speed of the process of workflow. Right now the average scan time per items is ten seconds. The ten seconds does not include the employee walking to each location to scan the bar code or replace any demanaged bar code tags. An average replacement of a tag can take as much as five minutes.…

    • 813 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    apart from entire tesco plc, tesco's distribution network was an integral part of its success story. tesco successfully apply lean distribution, just in time strategy on its distribution network.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tesco

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Tesco tasked ADT with developing a RFID solution, capable of increasing supply chain efficiency…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    A strong market for RFID technology has been created with the need for optimization of total cost and accurate asset tracking and monitoring. In the past few years, the coffee shops have embraced RFID in their supply chains and are beginning to enjoy real business benefits from the technology. Companies in different sectors have come to realize that RFID technology does a lot more than just tracking boxes in the supply chain. RFID is slowly reemerging as a valuable way to improve internal efficiencies. In recent years, supply chains have to rely on technology to deliver a higher level of performance in satisfying consumer needs. The technology for supply chain management is still emerging.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jkghk

    • 8448 Words
    • 34 Pages

    The implementation of a kanban system, as well as other lean manufacturing methods, like 5s, and kaizen, can have significant benefits for almost any type of work. As a system, kanban is faster, more efficient, and saves significant money over most other production…

    • 8448 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kanban System

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Danaher Corporation designs, manufactures, and markets industrial instruments for measurement, display, and control. Danaher divides its $6 billion business into three segments: Professional Instrumentation, Industrial Technologies, and Tools & Components. One of the three focused niche businesses in the Industrial Technologies segment is Danaher Sensors and Controls, a leading manufacturer of process/environmental controls and tools and components. Danaher is a believer in lean manufacturing, which focuses on continuous improvement of the manufacturing process and elimination of nonproductive time. Lean manufacturers use waste reduction and improved processes to keep inventory levels low, reduce working capital, and fulfill orders faster. Tom Mathis, vice president of supply chain management for Danaher Sensors and Controls, is in charge of keeping his division lean. Danaher employs the Japanese kanban method of supply chain management instead of relying on a manufacturing resource planning (MRP) system. An MRP reorders parts based on projections of need from the factory floor. The kanban method uses actual need, as observed on the factory floor, to replenish parts just before they run out. Kanban is the Japanese word for “sign” or “signboard.” Manufacturers who use a kanban system for material or parts replenishment affix kanban cards to the fronts of the their storage bins. When a storage bin is low in supply, a worker transports the card to the appropriate storage area to signal the need for more parts. At Danaher, the worker who collects kanban cards from bins is called a pacer. The pacer hand delivers stacks of cards to the factory’s buyers, who in turn initiate orders based on the supplier, part number, and quantity information printed on the cards. Each factory in Danaher’s Sensors and Controls division requires between 30,000 and 40,000 parts, so the process is taxing. Still, this traditional…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rfid

    • 8015 Words
    • 33 Pages

    Today’s airports are overcrowded. The queues are long, passengers don’t have time to spend it on the airport queuing, but security restrictions must be kept. Everyone would like to lower the high cost wherever it is possible. Such an area is the amount of costs generated by the baggage loss within the air travel. Another factor is the delay of flights, which can be generated by passengers late at the boarding or even not appearing. The aircraft can only take off if all the checked-in baggage has its owner on board. If not, the baggage has to be offloaded. The costs generated by baggage loss are very high for both the airlines and the airports. The application of RFID technology would reduce these costs extremely. Today’s implementation and chip prices are very high but with time it will decrease. The average industry cost per mishandled baggage is US$100. Approximately 1% of the 1.7 billion bags that passes through the system every per year is mishandled and RFID is an ideal candidate to reduce these losses. Upon full implementation, RFID would save the industry US$760 million annually.…

    • 8015 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    kanban implementation

    • 2124 Words
    • 30 Pages

    KANBAN is a lean ordering or manufacturing strategy in which parts are ordered or produced only as needed. ( Encyclopaedia )…

    • 2124 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics