Preview

Election commidion of India

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1902 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Election commidion of India
Election commission of India
The Election Commission of India is an autonomous, constitutionally established federal authority responsible for administering all the electoral processes in the Republic of India. Under the supervision of the commission, free and fair elections have been held in India at regular intervals as per the principles enshrined in the Constitution. The Election Commission has the power of superintendence, direction and control of all elections to the Parliament of India and the state legislatures and of elections to the office of the President of India and the Vice-President of India.[2]
The commission consists of a Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and two Election Commissioners (EC), appointed by the President of India.
The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from his office by Parliament with two-thirds majority in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha on the grounds of proven misbehaviour or incapacity. Other Election Commissioners can be removed by the President on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner. The Chief Election Commissioner and the two Election Commissioners draw salaries and allowances at par with those of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India as per the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Conditions of Service) Rules, 1992.[3] The current CEC is V.S.Sampath

Guardian of Free and Fair Elections[edit]
One of the most important features of the democratic polity is elections at regular intervals.
Democracy is the
“Government of the people, By the people, And for the people”.
Holding periodic free & fair elections are essentials of democratic system. It is part of basic structure of the Constitution which has been held in T. N. Sheshan V/s Union of India.[6] The Commission has taken many efforts for the success of elections and thereby democracy
Model Code of Conduct[edit]
The Election Commission is regarded as guardian of free and fair elections. In every election, it issues a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    2012 Presidential Election

    • 2453 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The first election occurred many centuries ago. The idea of holding an election came about because of an overwhelming desire of human nature to make the choice. When thinking about it, one can say that the process of carrying out a democratic election has improved over the years. This seems to be true because, today we have publicity. It is extremely easy for a citizen to receive full information about the candidate, but the advertising can be confusing. Moreover, today people are more familiar with their rights and obligations they have, as well as they are willing to rule the sway of their and the countries’ destinies. Though, at the same time, the stated above is rather controversial, because the more developed humans get, the more immoral, they appear to be.…

    • 2453 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Upon receipt, the Board of Election Commissioners will review the challenge. If the objection is about the appointee’s qualification, the Board will determine whether the appointee has the necessary qualifications…

    • 213 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Election Commission Malaysia

    • 4351 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The Election Commission has the power to set the limits and boundaries of the constituencies, considering the electoral roll of registered voters, and regulate the manner in of how the elections will be conducted. Although the Election Commission is in control, the Constitution will not be influence by the government in a way but the constitution has generally considered aiming by protecting the independence of the Commission. It is protected by The Act and can only be removed through the same procedure by the judge of the Supreme Court. However, the commissioner cannot be altered to his disadvantage after he has been appointed.…

    • 4351 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Importance of voting

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Elections form the bedrock of the largest democracy in the world – India. Since Independence, as many as 15 Lok Sabhas have been formed through elections, the first one being held in 1951-52. The methodology of election is through universal adult suffrage, whereby every citizen of India over 18 years of age is an eligible voter in the eyes of the Constitution.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    elections

    • 1931 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Elections, which are an important element of democracy, must be judged by the conformity to standard norms that constitute free and fair elections. A free election is based on the presumption that fundamental human rights and freedoms are respected. These would include freedom of assembly, association, expression, and information. In addition,…

    • 1931 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Book Review

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Democracy became the world’s most popular political system in 20th century and it is widespread around the world. But now, it is struggling to survive. The editorial journal 2014 article argues that “democracy is going through a difficult time”. So, it shows that even in major democratic countries, democracy is on a war to survival. As reported on dailykos (1936), they are fighting for it.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Democracy is viewed to be an ideal form of political system and government. Several countries these days have adopted this. Democracy signifies supreme power that lies in the body of the citizens electing leaders that will represent them. This can also be defined as political system and orientation including individuals standing by the government or by the individuals they have elected to represent them. Democracy entails numerous advantages but this is also tied to some disadvantages.…

    • 2558 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    All elections shall be conducted by a secret ballot. The ballots shall be tabulated by any two…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    General Election

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For the conduct of elections to the National and Provincial Assemblies, the Election Commission appoints a District Returning Officer for each District and a Returning Officer for each constituency, who are drawn from amongst the officers of the Judiciary, the Federal/Provincial Government and Local Authorities. Returning Officers are mostly Additional District & Sessions Judges.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upto 1947, when India became independent, it was still a largely feudal, agricultural country. The British policy was to keep us largely unindustrialized, since an industrial India, with its cheap labour, could become a powerful rival to British industry.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Elections and India

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The size of the huge electorate mandates that elections be conducted in a number of phases (there were four phases in 2004 General Elections and five phases in 2009 General Elections). It involves a number of step-by-step processes from announcement of election dates by the Election Commission of India, which brings into force the 'model code of conduct' for the political parties, to the announcement of results and submission of the list of successful candidates to the executive head of the state or the centre. The submission of results marks the end of the election process, thereby paving way for the formation of the new government.…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    India is a democratic country. Elections form the very basis of democracy. The parliamentary system holds elections for the composition of the government. They are very important for the effective functioning of the democracy. Through the elections, common people are able to raise their voice. They choose representative of their choice. Thus, a government of the people, by the people and for the people. The Indian Parliament is comprised of the head of the country known as the ‘President’ and the two Houses namely The House of the People (Lok Sabha) and The Council of States (Rajya Sabha) which are the legislature. The President of India is indirectly elected, for a 5 year term, and the Electoral College, is used, where the Members of Parliament of both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, and the Members of Legislative Assemblies from all the states and Indian territories cast their vote. The Lok Sabha is composed of representatives of people chosen by direct election on the basis of Universal Adult Suffrage. Lok Sabha has 545 members, 543 members elected for a five-year term in single-seat constituencies and two members appointed to represent the Anglo-Indian community. Lok Sabha Elections, elect the Prime Minister of India. Rajya Sabha has 245 members, 233 members elected for a six-year term, with one-third retiring every two years. Members of Rajya Sabha members are indirectly elected and are chosen by the elected members of the state and territorial assemblies. The remaining 12 members are nominated by the President of India, usually with the advice of the Prime Minister of India. The individual states have their own governing body known as Vidhan sabha. National and state elections are ordinarily held every five years; they may be postponed in an emergency and may be held more frequently if the government loses a confidence vote. In our country, the policy of adult franchise through a secret ballot is exercised in elections. It is a voting method in which a…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The size of the huge electorate mandates that elections be conducted in a number of phases (there were four phases in 2004 General Elections and five phases in 2009 General Elections). It involves a number of step-by-step processes from announcement of election dates by the Election Commission of India, which brings into force the 'model code of conduct' for the political parties, to the announcement of results and submission of the list of successful candidates to the executive head of the state or the centre. The submission of results marks the end of the election process, thereby paving way for the formation of the new…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Should not hold any office of profit under the Union Government or any state government or any local or other authority…

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Indian Democracy

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages

    India is the biggest democracy in the world, with a population of over one billion. India, a union of states, is a sovereign socialist, secular, democratic, republic, with a parliamentary system of government. The republic is governed in terms of the Constitution, which was adopted on 26 November, 1949 and came into force on 26 January, 1950. During the past fifty-three years there have been regular elections to the Parliament and state legislatures. This reflects the maturity and wisdom of the Indian electorate, in whom the ultimate power and sovereignty rests. With the passage of time, Indian voters have become more assertive and active as regards their participation in the process of democracy. The turnout of Indian voters has significantly increased during the past elections. It was about 52% only during the Lok Sabha elections of 1952 which increased to 64% during the ninth Lok Sabha elections held in 1989. Similarly during the last elections for Parliament, the voter’s turnout has been quite encouraging. This phenomenon…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays