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Effects of Stereotypes on Gender Roles

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Effects of Stereotypes on Gender Roles
The Effects of Gender Roles
Kayla Keidel
Research Design
Ohio Valley University

Abstract Gender roles are an expression of society’s thought on how a man or woman should be. This is shown by individuals having pressure from the people in society telling them how they need to act, dress, look, and be. In this paper gender stereotypes will be discussed this will consist the role they play in what is expected of men and women according to society, the male and the female breadwinners for their families and their expectations of one another and their selves. The main purpose of this paper is to view the tradition gender roles and the contemporary or equal gender roles combined them together and this will help people perceive themselves in a more positive manner. Another topic that will be addressed is ways to prevent stereotypes and finding ways to overcome the stereotypes. After reviewing the above topics the procedure will be looked at. The procedure consists of a random sample, fifty question questionnaire, (that is given to two hundred college students with the intent of getting one hundred questionnaires back) and collecting and reviewing data. When the results come in from the questionnaire there will be two faculty members who will view the results.

Introduction
Ronald F. Levant stated in his article “Gender Equality and The New Psychology of Men: Comment on “The Politics of Gender in Family Therapy”” said that most people do not know the role that gender ideologies has played in their personality development and the influence it has on them in their everyday lives and their futures (pg. 439). Today’s society has a major effect on how people perceive themselves and each other. One of the reasons for this is because sex roles have been focused on the social process, stereotyping and experiences that are relevant to an individual’s life (Berenbaum, Blakemore, & Beltz, 2011). Society plays a major role in saying what a man and woman should be capable of



References: Berenbaum, S., Blakemore, J., & Beltz, A. (2011). A Role for Biology in Gender-Related Behavior. Sex Roles, 64(11/12), 804-825. Coltrane, S. (2010). Gender Theory and Household Labor. Sex Roles, 63(11/12), 791-800. Gerber, G. L. (2008). Status and The Gender Stereotyped Personality Traits: Toward An Integration. Sex Roles, 61(5/6), 297-316. Knudson-Martin, C. (1997). The Politics of Gender in Family Therapy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 23, 421-437. Levant, R. F. (1997). Gender Equality and the New Psychology of Men: Comment on "The Politics of Gender in Family Therapy". Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 23, 439-444. Meisenbach, R. J. (2010). The Female Breadwinner: Phenomenological Experience and Gendered Identity in Work/Family Spaces. Sex Roles, 62(1/2), 2-19. Nock, S. L. (1998.) Marriage in Men’s Lives. New York: Oxford University Press. Perrin, P., Heesacker, M., Tiegs, T., Swan, L., Lawrence, A., Smith, M., & ... Mejia-Millan, C. (2011). Aligning Mars and Venus: The Social Construction and Instability of Gender Differences in Romantic Relationships. Sex Roles, 64(9/10), 613-628. Pompper, D. (2010). Masculinities, the Metrosexual, and Media Images: Across Dimensions of Age and Ethnicity. Sex Roles, 63(9/10), 682-696. Stanik, C., & Bryant, C. (2012). Marital Quality of Newlywed African American Couples: Implications of Egalitarian Gender Role Dynamics. Sex Roles, 66(3/4), 256-267. Traut-Mattausch, E., Jonas, E., Frey Dieter, D., & Zanna, M. (2011). Are there 'his ' and 'her ' types of decisions? Exploring Gender Differences in the Confirmation Bias. Sex Roles, 65(3/4), 223-233. Yoder, J., & Lawrence, C. (2011). Are Gender Differences in Self-Reported Rumination Explained by Women 's Stereotyping?. Sex Roles, 65(1/2), 94-101

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