Preview

Effect of Media on Eating Habits

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3718 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effect of Media on Eating Habits
The Impact of Television Media on Food Choices The detrimental influence of television media on food choices and eating habits of youth in American is a serious issue. Due to the continual variety of media American children are exposed to on a daily basis the response of poor behavior and unhealthy lifestyle habits have shown to increase the health risks of this population. More than one issue is at the root of this problem. Circumstances Studies date back to the 70s in reference to television media and the influence advertisements had (and still have) on populations exposed to such media. Currently this is a serious and growing concern for public health officials, registered dietitians, and families interested in living their day to day lives in a healthy manner. Youth are at the highest risk. According to the National Health Examination Survey, children ages 11-13 have highest rate of daily television viewing (Brown, 2008, p. 316). In a 2007 study, children were more likely to be overweight when they watched more television (Gable, Chang & Krull, 2007). Currently, the second leading cause of actual death according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention is poor diet and physical inactivity (Schneider, 2006, p. 270). Trends that lead to poor diet and physical inactivity, eventually obesity in adults and children alike, stem from habits that form early on in childhood. This creates an endless cycle that perpetuates from generation to generation. Obesity is currently an issue that threatens the majority of Americans and its prevalence has increased substantially in the last three decades (Schneider, 2006, p. 272). It’s caused by a number of different factors including genetics, physical inactivity, and poor eating habits. Two of the three factors noted can be strongly associated with television media. A study conducted at the University of Minnesota in 2009 found an increased incidence of eating in front of the television


References: Brown, Jane, D., & Witherspoon, Elizabeth M. (2002). The Mass Media and American Adolescents’ Health. Journal of Adolescent Health, 31, 153-170. Brown, Judith. (2008). Nutrition through the Life Cycle Third Edition. Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth. Francis, Lori I., & Birch, LeAnn. (2006). Does Eating during Television Viewing Affect Preschool Children’s Intake? Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 106, 598-600. Grossberg, Lawrence, Wartella, Ellen, Whitney, D. Charles, & Wise, J. Macgregor. (2006). Media Making Mass Media in a Popular Culture. Thousand Oakes: SAGE Publications. Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. (2004). The Role of Media in Childhood Obesity. Retrieved October 28, 2009, from www.kff.org/entmedia/.../The-Role-Of-Media- in-Childhood-Obesity.pdf Peregrin, Tony Schneider, Mary-Jane. (2006). Introduction to Public Health. Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Each year, children are spending less time outdoors playing and more time indoors watching television. With all the time spent indoors, physical activity and exercise is greatly lacking in children today, which is contributing to the rise of childhood obesity. Instead of riding bikes with friends or playing sports in the street, children are sitting slumped on the couch, staring at the television, with no motivation to stimulate activity. This is in part to the content of the programing as well as the advertisements during commercial breaks. In the midst of these programs are advertisements for the newest toys that every child wants to have. During the hours that children typically watch television, broadcasting networks are playing advertisements that spark interest in a child, convincing children that they need these new games and toys. Fun and exciting ads are not the only factor in the rise of obesity, along with toys and games; non-nutritious advertising is playing its role in this as well. The food displayed is of no nutritional content, which of course, is exactly what children want. Again, these ads are sending children into a frenzy, begging parents to purchase these food products. “Food is the most commonly advertised product on children’s television” (Zimmerman & Bell, 2010, pp. 336-337). Many studies have been conducted in regard to television viewing and childhood obesity and statistics indicate that the main cause of obesity in children watching television is the advertisements for food during children’s programming Regardless of whether the programs are educational or strictly entertaining, television programs that contain advertisements during the show are linked to contribution of obesity in children, according to Zimmerman & Bell (2010). DVD’s and television programs that contain no in-program ads, such as Nick Jr., appear to have a drastically reduced association. Watching television does not have…

    • 899 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A world without television is virtually impossible for many American’s to imagine. Television has effected the lives of many Americans since 1927, the year Philo Taylor Farnsworth invented the television. Although television has effected America positively in several ways, advertising has negatively effected America throughout history. McClure et al.(2013) asserted that adolescents see approximately seventeen advertisements per day, and they have excessive receptivity to the media’s advertising tactics (p. 550). In addition to adolescents receptivity to advertising, children’s health has been drastically impacted by media since the early 1960’s. At this time the majority of households owned a television and watched it frequently. Chou, Rashad, and Grossman (2008) found that American adolescent's body mass index increased 4% throughout the same timeline. Contrary to popular belief, Chou, Rashad, and Grossman…

    • 1908 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 12

    • 20153 Words
    • 81 Pages

    ating is a behavior that is of interest to virtually everyone. We all do it, and most of us derive great pleasure from it. But for many of us, it becomes a source of serious personal and health problems. Most eating-related health problems in industrialized nations are associated with eating too much—the average American consumes 3,800 calories per day, about twice the average daily requirement (see Kopelman, 2000). For example, it is estimated that Watch 65% of the adult U.S. popuYou Are What You Eat lation is either overweight or www.mypsychlab.com clinically obese, qualifying this problem for epidemic status (see Abelson & Kennedy, 2004; Arnold, 2009). The resulting financial and personal costs are huge. Each year in the United States, about $100 billion is spent treating obesity-related disorders (see Olshansky et al., 2005). Moreover, each year, an estimated 300,000 U.S. citizens die from disorders caused by their excessive eating (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and some cancers). Although the United States is the trend-setter when it comes to overeating and obesity, many other countries are not far behind (Sofsian, 2007). Ironically, as overeating and obesity have reached epidemic proportions, there has been a related increase in disorders…

    • 20153 Words
    • 81 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Com172

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The estimated number of TV in homes is 109.6 million. (Parents Television Council, 1998) Many people know days always wonder whether television is bad. As well many have their views in which television is a learning tool or a bad influence for their children. There has been much research, which developed few issues between television and children coming from health issues to being use as a learning skill. As studies are developed there will always be health issues that will affect children that don’t have any physical activity as part of their daily routine. Others have discovered that sometimes watching too much TV can influence in how children’s attitudes and views can be affected. Children as they grow can retain many things which help them learn; as for example using television as a guide. There are many programs that are simply directed in children learning in order to have a better understanding of things. PBS is one of many shows that have been known to invest in children’s learning. Research shows both positive and negative influences on children and television. Television may have effects on children’s health, behavior, and learning regarding how they have activities with or consume television.…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “It has been estimated that roughly 60-92% of children play computer games daily”. (Papoutsakis, 2007) With the staggering number of television viewing, the role of food advertisers must be addressed as one of the causes of obesity. “Nearly half of U.S. middle schools allow advertising of less healthy foods, which impact students decision making of healthy food choices”. (CDC, 2011) Portion control has also changed for kids in the last five years. “ Portion sizes of less healthy foods and beverages have increased over time in restaurants, grocery stores, and vending machines. Research shows that children eat more without realizing it if they are served larger portions. This can mean they are consuming a lot of extra calories, especially when eating high-calorie foods.” (CDC , 2011) Another factor that is affecting obesity is children is the fact that most families in today 's world are way to busy to enjoy a meal at home and spend more time eating out on fast food. In summation, in today 's world, kids are not exercising like they should and are eating the wrong type of food as well as eating more to satisfy their appetites. Television and video game playing is a contributing factor because it takes away time that is needed to exercise and influences kids to make unhealthy and irrational choices concerning food consumption based on food advertisements.…

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, a statistical research exposed that the significant relationship between TV viewing and body fatness among children and youth is relatively too small to be considered as the substantial clinical relevance (Marshall, 2004). While children’s the total amount of time engaged in sedentary behaviour is certainly excessive than time of physical activity, the inactivity from screen-viewing may be fraudulently implicated in recent epidemiologic trends of overweight and fatness among children and youth. Relationships between sedentary behaviour and health are unlikely to be explained using single indicators of inactivity, such as screen-viewing activities from TV or video or computer game…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dominguez

    • 1708 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Dietz, W., Gortmaker, S. (1985). Do We Fatten Our Children at the Television Set? Obesity and…

    • 1708 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Los Proooo

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the recent decades, obesity has grown into a major health issue in the United States. With 31 percent of its people being obese, the United States has become the country with the highest rate of obesity in the world. Obesity is not only found among adults, it is also found among children and teenagers. Childhood is an important period for the initiation of obesity. Eating practices during childhood affects a person later in their life. Studies confirm that childhood obesity in the U.S has been on a rise for years. One out of three children in the U.S are obese, most of them face a higher risk of having medical, social and academic problems. Childhood obesity also leads to many health problems among young people; those problems include diabetes, high blood pressure, cholesterol and many more others. These problems cause a rise in health care costs. The influence of parents and the media play a big role in causing these problems to happen.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Childhood Obesity

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this paragraph I will be discussing three of the contributing factors to obesity in children, media, parents, and schools. Though parents should not allow the television to become their babysitter, some often do. Children, who are the most profitable sector in the media, are dragged into the unmerciful pull of the media. There are countless television programs and stations for children of all ages. With this wide variety, children are able to spend hours watching television which requires no physical activity, so children rarely, if ever participate in any physical activities outside of the school setting. This leads to inactivity which consequently, may lead to obesity. The media also contributes to obesity in children because of their junk food advertisements. During these programs, many food ads entice the children causing impulse eating. With the inactivity and impulse eating, children are more susceptible to become obese. To counteract the affects of the media, children need guidance from their parents. Parents have a major influence on the well-being of their child. They can contribute to the possibility of obesity affecting their child by cooking and buying unhealthy food and permitting too much time watching television.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the United States today, at least one in every five children are obese. Childhood obesity is becoming a common issue in the world today. Poor eating habits, lack of physical activity, and television along with media are some of the leading causes of obesity in children. There are countless people who believe that the obesity is caused by genetics, however it is rarely the factor. In specific cases such as medical disorders is when genetic factors are the cause of excessive weight gain in children. By introducing healthy eating habits, increasing daily exercise, and reducing the use mass media to the children of our nation, we can stop the rise of childhood obesity.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Childhood Obesity

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Currently there has been a rise in childhood obesity, and the numbers are only going higher. One reason being is the lack of activity. Mainly a habit of television viewing, the absence of physical liveliness, and inert exercise might cause obesity in offsprings. Rigorous testing in South Carolina showed that obese children participated drastically less in light and heavy physical activity compared to the nonobese children. A nationwide study in the USA resulted that the most overweight youngsters participated in the most TV viewing and the least amount of heart pumping activities (Ebbeling, Pawlak, Ludwig). The most controversial topic of obesity is television viewing. Not only known to remove time from physical work, watching TV drastically increase the amount of energy consumed. Reason being is that most kids not only sit there and view a screen but are chowing down sweets and unhealthy snacks (Ebbeling, Pawlak, Ludwig). Children of the older generations didn't have this problem due to the fact of less TV shows and channels. Another cause of the rising obesity levels is that students are not getting enough physical…

    • 2392 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Childhood obesity is between 16-36 percent of child and youth that are obese/ overweight. If one of the parents is obese or overweight, it is likely that 50 percent the child can be an overweight or obese child. If both parents are overweight or obese the child has 80 percent guarantee that he/she is going to be an overweight or obese child. In addition, in the United States the percentage of American children has tripled in the past 20 years. The children who are obese can trigger the attention and can or may have an interest on junk food to fast-food. One who eats more snacks while watching TV late at night can affect the beauty…

    • 2717 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The average American youth spends 1,500 hours watching television and in those 1,500 hours they will view an average of 20,000 thirty-second commercial advertisements. Norman Herr, Ph.D., Television Statistics (2007), http://www.csun.edu/science/health/docs/tv&health.html. Many of those advertisements include an array of alcoholic beverages, scantily dressed actors or actresses promoting sought-after clothing brands, and popular children stars or cartoon characters promoting fast food chains. Along with the fore-mentioned products there are commercial advertisements promoting violence and unsafe acts. The latest trends in advertisements have led to lower morals, a higher obesity rate, an attitude of materialism, and alcohol consumption amongst America’s youth. There is currently a very toxic relationship between television advertising and American youth.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We Are What We Eat

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The article discusses the long-term negative impact of watching television on the diet of American adults and provides advice on encouraging teenagers to eat healthy. This article is relevant to my project on proposing ways to combat obesity in Singapore as it highlights an important but possibly neglected causal factor for unhealthy eating habits – TV-watching. As young Singaporeans are exposed to television shows and media sources just as American teenagers are, findings on their negative influence should be seriously considered for my project.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There have been countless discussions about too much television causing children to become overweight. According to the University of Michigan, researchers found that just being awake and in the room with the television on more than two hours a day was a risk factor for being overweight at ages three and four. They also furthered their investigation to whether diet, physical activity, or television…

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays