Preview

Early Child Marriages

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
9097 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Early Child Marriages
Perceptions of Early Marriage

Perception of Early Marriage and Future Educational Goals Attainment for Hmong Female Adolescents.

By Mana Vue

A Research Paper

Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Science Degree With a Major in Guidance and Counseling: K-12

Approved: 2 Semester Credits

Invstigation Advisor

The Graduate College University of WI- Stout May 2000

Perceptions of Early Marriage

2

The Graduate College University of Wisconsin-Stout Menomonie, WI 54751

ABSTRACT

(Writer)

Vue, (Last Name)

Mana (First)

Perception of Early Marriage and Future Educational Goals for Hmong Female Adolescents. (Title) Guidance and Counseling: K-12 (Graduate Major) Judy Rommel (Research Advisor) 65 May/2000 (Month/Year) (No. of Pages)

American Psychological Association (APA) Publication Manual (Name of Style Manual Used in this Study)

The main purpose of this study is to examine the correlational study on perception of early marriage and future educational goals for Hmong female adolescents. The participants were a convenience sample consisting of 40 respondents drawn from St. Paul, MN, Eau Claire and Menomonie, WI. The respondents range from age 14 to 19 years old. A fifty-two item questionnaire regarding perception of early marriage and future educational goals that includes demographic questions, opinion type questions regarding early marriage and future educational goals using a Likert Scale response, and rankings. A significant difference was found when there is a positive perception of early marriage and lower educational goals for the respondents. This research also found that even though respondents ' parents may not be educated the respondents still have high educational goals. No significant difference was found for educational goals for married and single female

Perceptions of Early Marriage

3

respondents. The study also further show that married respondents without children will



References: 9 regardless of motherhood at the age of fourteen and fifteen means an end to academic aspiration, 1995) 13 it is not (Potter & Whiren, 1982)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Conger, R. D., Conger, K. J., & Martin, M. J. (2010). Socioeconomic status, family processes, and individual development. Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(3), 685-704.…

    • 3198 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Through African-American history, one can see deterioration in the push for a strong family life and home values taught to young women. The lack of these essentials being taught in the African-American household could leave a lasting effect on our youth, who will in turn become adults and make up our Black population. The successful nature of our black families declined due to less…

    • 3126 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MAT 540 Final paper

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Trends in nonmarital childbearing in the U.S. have increased steadily since 1970 for non-Hispanic white, Black, Hispanic, and Asian women across all age groups (Wildsmith, Steward-Streng, and Manlove, 2011). Windsmith et al (2011) stated that the rise in the number of children being born outside of marriage among all ethnic and age groups is linked to the increase in cohabitation. Delays in marriage have increased nonmarital birth rates; the median age at first marriage is 26 years for women with the median age for first birth being 25 years (Wildsmith, Berger, Manlove, Barry, McCoy-Roth, 2012). A review of previous studies and literature indicates a need to look at the relationship between nonmarital childbirth and delays in marrying and the increase in cohabitation.…

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay About Hmong Culture

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the viewpoints of both ethnic group, female is only regarded as wife, who must be held responsible for giving birth and taking care of the family in a household. As a result, most young girls marry in their teenage years and do not continue with higher education. Some of them do not even think of further enriching their knowledge because the tradition is firmly embedded in their life. Fortunately, their perspectives have changed in response the current stage of globalization. More and more Hmong and Malay females are pursuing higher education and exploring in the education world. If no one dare to break the tradition, I think that they will still follow the tradition and will be left behind the modern ways of…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Sex, Lies, and Conversation,” author Deborah Tannen claims that understanding cultural differences can apply to gender differences in communication. Thus, she also claims that men and women communicate in different ways and because of that wreaks havoc in marriages; however, in the essay “In My Tribe,” author Ethan Watters claims that the people of his generation are getting married later in life and that it is becoming more popular and due that the divorce rates are declining and making marriage more enjoyable.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sherpis, C. J., Young, J. S., & Daniels, M. H. (2010). Counseling Research Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Methods (1st ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    African-American culture has many features that are similar to other families in the U.S. The distinctive features are related to the timing and approaches to marriage, how one’s family is formed, gender roles, parenting styles, and…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    HSCO 500 Research Paper

    • 3611 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Liu, S. H., & Heiland, F. (2012). Should We Get Married? The Effect of Parents ' Marriage on out-of-wedlock children. Economic Inquiry, 50(1), 17-38. doi:10.1111/j.1465-7295.2010.00248.x…

    • 3611 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hmong Education Goals

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the United States, the Hmong American community has the largest youth population with half of its population being under the age of 18 years old.In addition, Hmong students have one of the lowest bachelor degree attainment rates across all racial and ethnic groups. Furthermore, there is a big gender difference among the rates in which Hmong male and females attend and complete college. Based on the 2013 Hmong National Development Conference report, roughly 29.9% of Hmong American females reported attending college or graduate/professional school, while only 23.4% of Hmong American males reported attending college. This data only represents the initial attendance of Hmong students attending colleges and not how many actually complete and obtain a degree. Therefore, my short term goal and long term educational goal is to attain my bachelor degree and proceed to graduate school. After attaining my master’s degree, I plan to use my education to create possibilities for Hmong youth. Furthermore,…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When teenage girls aren’t given the change to pursue higher education after giving birth, it effectively cuts off their opportunity to make marital and family decisions that prioritize their own goals. With higher education being an ever growing field, more and more women are choosing to put their personal education and career aspirations before marriage and children. Though this may be viewed as a selfish choice, studies have shown that college graduated women who marry over 30, make more money than those who marry in their early 20s, and significantly more than those who married young with less than a college degree (Income of 33-35 yr. old women, by Age at Marriage and…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As society’s view of a ‘conventional family’ has changed over the last 40 years, the variety of acceptable norms has increased drastically. In the past, an unmarried woman or spinster would be looked down on in society ,as it was a norm that a woman should be married with children. If they didn’t they would be judged as there was a problem with them so that they couldn’t have kids or a husband. The average age for a women first getting married in 1961 was 23.1 this has risen to 30 by June 2009. This shows that women are now waiting longer for their first marriage. This is down to many different reasons. Single women aren’t looked down on by the majority of people today, they are viewed as strong, independent women. This means that there is next to no pressure for women to get married quickly. This has resulted in the rise in cohabitation. Marriage is no longer seen as the definition of a proper relationship by society. 40 years ago, living together outside of marriage was a rarity; however cohabitation can now be seen as a socially acceptable alternative to marriage. This is partly due to the changing attitudes to sexual relationships mean that sex…

    • 1889 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    dream work with children

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Crook Lyon, Rachel E., Department of Counseling Psychology and Special Education, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, US, rachel…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Essay On Hmong Families

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This study takes an in-depth look at the family and daily life of Hmong Families, specifically those residing in Wisconsin. The Hmong are one of the newest groups of immigrants here in the United States and this specific group are refugees from Laos. The book takes a look at the details of their day to day lives. In this way we can get a better look into the Hmong kinship networks and communities. Women’s activities are also included within the study to show us the roles they play in family’s social and economic adaptation. This study helps us to see just how the Hmong see themselves adapting to this country and how they represent their culture.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The traditional family structure in the United States is used to be considered as a family support system involving two married people providing care for their family. However, the traditional family structure has become less common as we head into the 21th century. The changes among families in America has shifted to very powerful changes, including divorce and single-parent families, teenage pregnancy, and same-sex marriage, and increased rate of adoption. Social movements such as advanced technology, longer life spans, the freedom of increasing the use of birth control, women’s increasing engagement into the workforce, and a dramatic increase in divorce rates have restructured the American family’s life nowadays.…

    • 259 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Lambie, Glenn W.; Williamson, Laurie L. Professional School Counseling, v8 n2 p124 Dec 2004. (EJ708714)…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays