Preview

Drug Trafficking in United States

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
358 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Drug Trafficking in United States
Drug Trafficking In United States

Rashaan Ford

ENG122: English Composition II

Tina Miller

August 19, 20

Drug trafficking in the United States have been a problem since the mid 1970’s.The illegal drug market in the United States is one of the most profitable in the world. Drug Enforcement agencies faces many hard challenges in protecting our borders. Diverse criminal groups operating from South America smuggles cocaine, heroine, and marijuana into the United States by a variety of routes such as land routes through Mexico, Maritimes east and west coast routes, sea routes through the Caribbean, and International air corridors. Many traffickers use New York City as their major distribution hub to move the drugs up and down the eastern seaboard.
The worst drug threat in the United States continues to be cocaine, crack, and marijuana. These drugs are heavily traffic to the United States and end up on our streets. In the 1980’’s crack and cocaine brought an epidemic to smaller cities, and suburban areas in the country. The trafficking, distribution, and abuse of cocaine and crack had increased the violence and criminal activity that threatens the health of American citizens.
The center of these drug trafficking routes is the Western Hemisphere which trade narcotics between Central America, and the Caribbean which are mass producers. The United States is one of the leading consumers of marijuana, crack, and cocaine. The United States ultimately was forced to develop and implement policies, and drug trafficking/ distribution laws with countries sharing the same concerns and crisis. The policies and laws will penalize the selling, transporting, and illegal imports into the United States. The Federal and State Laws will vary according to drug, amount, geographic, and area. Especially where there are minors that can be targeted or solicited. The law will implicate an individual or a broad ring of people involved in organized illegal drug



References: Farthing,L.,& Ledebur,K.(2004). Thebeatgoeson:The U.S.war on cocoa. NACLA Report on the Americas,33(3)34-41.Retrieved from http://www.au.proquest.com Internet Database http://www.fbi.gov/news/drugtrafficking.yahoo.com AU Library Resource Center

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Domestic usage, while of great concern to the country , was only one piece of the drug trade involving the islands. According to the Scott Report, there are two main aspects of the narcotics trade: Cocaine imported for domestic use, cocaine imported to be repackaged and shipped by international drug lords. These unique yet highly interconnected markets both create actors with massive relative wealth concentration. Two strata of narco-oligarchs emerged in Trinidad and Tobago as a result of the drug trade: the domestic kingpin, and the international trafficker. The domestic kingpin being a byproduct of the international drug trade passing through the country, their role cannot be understood without comprehension of the international drug trade, and its relation to these Islands. The Cali and Medellin cartels, Colombian cocaine producers had two primary routes for exporting their product to the United States and Europe, by land and by sea. The land route entailed travel through central America, entering the United States via the border with Mexico. To reach Europe and the Atlantic coastline, cartels would bring their product to Trinidad or Tobago, either via airdrop or clandestine boat landings leaving from the shores of Venezuela. With no restrictions on trade and movement between the two islands, shipments to either could be transported to Port-of-Spain for…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    David Mares gives us insight into the political economy of drug trafficking in his book Drug Wars and Coffee Houses. To help us understand how psychoactive substances are organized and distributed, he uses the concept of a commodity chain. A commodity chain is the system that links consumption of psychoactive substances to everything that makes it possible, and proves that if something affects one phase of the system, the other phases are affected as well. Consumers and producers in this system depend on each other, and “neither one could exist without the other” (Mares, p.13). The whole system consists of various pieces that ultimately work towards getting the consumer what they want, and from a producer who actually has what they want. Since consumers and producers are rarely ever in the same place, consumers get their substances from a transportation network. These traffickers get the substances from the producers, and just like any other business, producers need various inputs. This includes “labor, chemicals, and in the case of illegal products, perhaps weapons and corrupt officials, to produce and transport the substance” (Mares, p.13). So then we have the people who provide these inputs. Playing with drug money can get messy, so then money launderers come into the picture. The commodity chain system that Mares presents helps us organize and understand how all these roles connect to get a psychoactive substance produced and distributed to consumers.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “More than 5,900 pounds of cocaine and more than 2.2 million pounds of marijuana” had been taken into custody by border guards. In the meantime it had become clear that illegal immigration from Mexico is closely linked to the problem of drug trafficking, the so-called Mexican drug war. Hundreds of unauthorized immigrants carrying drugs are attempting to cross the border, every week. Mostly, these immigrants are the owners of forged papers and they are supported by information about the best points of entry by Mexican drug lord. 80 percent of cocaine and 50 percent of heroine of the total amount of drugs reaching the U.S. are smuggled across the U.S.-Mexican border. The crime rate along the border and also inside the country has increased due to the unimaginable extent of poverty. (Border Patrol Overview: Drug…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    English Comp Rough Draft

    • 1155 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Substance abuse and consumption have become an epidemic in America. The use of drugs results in countless drug-related deaths and causes states to spend billions of dollars to combat drug trafficking. Drugs are shipped in by sea, air, automobile, and even smuggled in by person. These drugs are supplied by drug cartels. These criminal organizations where formed to promote, control, produce, and distribute narcotic drugs. While these cartels operate from all parts of the world, some of the most infamous are the Mexican and Columbian Cartels. America has put policies into combating drug trafficking, however these policies are not effective as drug abuse is at a society crippling high.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    is the Nation’s plan for combating the use and availability of illicit drugs. The National…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As Americans in the United States face the war on drugs, we struggle to get a grip on the killer of a nation. It seems as if illegal narcotics are killing and destroying families at an alarming rate. Since the early eighties, children have dropped out of school to make a profit from this dream killer. Many parents were either addicted to these illegal drugs, or in denial of their corruption. In many legal cases you hear the convicted say, “We don’t have poppy fields in North America,” which leads our government to do critical speculation. Where do these drugs come from? How are they entering our states and destroying families? These are the questions that many have. Upon research, it has become clear that the Mexican Cartels are the main and biggest contributors to the narcotic empire. Pushing illegal drugs from Mexico through the border of Lerado, Mexico and Lerado, Texas has been the success of these cartels in distributing drugs into the United States. Government officials face the horror of senseless deaths as the fight for War on Drugs begins.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As long as the demand for drugs is high, drug supplies will also be high. Likewise, in the presence of the steady drug supply, someone will always want to try them. The greater the demand for drugs, the greater the level of supply, and even greater is the threat to the American society. Most citizens recognize that drug trafficking and use need to be stopped, but methods to stop it remain a nationwide controversy. Reducing drug trafficking is hardly possible, until treatment, prevention, and research occupy a decent place in the arsenal of the government actions against drug trafficking. Treatment, rather than imprisonment, is proposed as the way to reduce drug trafficking in the…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I plan to narrow my topic down by talking about the profit of this illegal market, the high intensity areas of drug trafficking and the effects of drug trafficking and drug addiction to the economy. The illegal drug market in the United States is one of the most profitable in the world. As such it can attack the most ruthless and aggressive drug traffickers. There are currently 28 HIDTAs, which include approximately 16 percent of all counties in the United States and 60 percent of the U.S. population. HIDTA-designated counties are located in 46 states, as well as in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the District of Columbia. ( Office of National Drug Control Policy; Whitehouse.gov). Drugs as a whole are affecting our community greatly. The money from the illegal drug market is getting to be more enticing than finishing school and getting a job.…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Asset Forfeiture

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The United States Department of Justice 's Asset Forfeiture Program is a nationwide law enforcement program that has become a powerful weapon in the fight against crime. This involves removing the proceeds of crimes used by criminals to continue activity against society. Asset forfeiture has the impact of disrupting criminal activities that would continue to function if the only tool used was conviction and incarceration of certain individuals. While the Department of Justice program applies only to cases developed by enforcement officials in certain agencies of the Federal Government, state and local agencies may have similar programs and are not part of the federal program. (.http://www.usdoj.gov/jmd/afp/)…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satire On Drugs

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages

    History has demonstrated that the more plentiful drugs are, the more they will be used. Conversely, the less available drugs are, the fewer people use them. Therefore, we should cut the supply of drugs to our citizens. Drug availability can be decreased by operating against every link in the drug chain from cultivation to production and trafficking. Drug crop cultivation must be addressed both domestically and abroad. Drugs must be interdicted while in transit. The diversion of precursor chemicals must be prevented. Illicit profits must be traced to their criminal sources and, where possible, seized. Trafficking organizations must be broken. Because drug trafficking is fundamentally a profit-oriented enterprise, attacking the economics of every aspect of the illegal drug industry offers a way to reduce drug availability. Interdiction must continue to be a vital component of a balanced supply-reduction effort. Effective interdiction efforts require flexible, in-depth, intelligence-driven operations. Bilateral, multilateral, regional, and international cooperation is critical to the success of any interdiction…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is estimated that $130 billion will be spent on cocaine alone at the end of 2015. 140 tons of cocaine is distorted yearly out of Latin America to Mexico, and around 80 tons to Europe. Dug trafficking starts with the manufacturing of drugs in countries with very lenient drug prohibition laws and/or little government supervision, countries such as China, Thailand and Mexico. Drug distribution has increased over the last decade, leading…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The topic that was chosen is Drug trafficking in the United States. The reason why this topic was chosen was because it is a very big ongoing problem in the United States. There are so many different drugs in the United States none of which are healthy for us. There are smugglers who smuggle in cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and marijuana. (www.policyalmanac.org/crime/archive/drug-trafficking.shtml)…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to the text, “The existing budget to fight the supply of drugs cannot compete with the limitless resources available to drug traffickers”. (R.Dowd, 1997). Even though the U.S. spends millions of dollars every year on the war against drugs, it’s not enough. Tax payers’ dollars are being used to fight drugs, while the drug traffickers have almost “limitless” resources due to the large amount of their gross income. Drugs that are being trafficked in the U.S. are also giving gangs the upper hand with a lot of different things. Drug cartels have so much money, power, and even respect from people and other gangs that it makes it even more difficult to stop them. As stated in the text: “ The U.S. has implemented many innovative ways to reduce drug trafficking over the last 20 years, but still has not been successful and bringing the number down to a tolerable level”. (D.Baum,…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the past, there were organizations, mostly in Mexico, that were involved in cultivating marijuana and opium. Over the past decade, however, Mexican drug organizations secured a particular position in drugs like cocaine market that was formerly dominated by Colombian drug lords, and opened the doors for Mexican groups to dominate the drug trafficking market. Not only Mexican, but African Americans, Cubans and other cultures who want to make some extra cash in the drug selling business.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Drug Mules

    • 2438 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Drug production and exportation has become a major source of income for some third world countries. Reid Smith pointed out in his 2008 article, A detailed history of the Afghan Drug Trade, that Afghanistan has become the world’s leading growth region for the poppy seed pods that yield the base opium gum, which is used to make heroin. Quoting the United Nations in 2005, Niklas Pollard pointed out that the annual worldwide illegal drug sales are greater than the gross domestic product of eighty-eight percent of the countries in the world. Jessica Calefati pointed out that in 2008 there were 10,530 seizures of illegal drugs by the United States Customs at airports and seaports in the New Jersey-New York area, and that by 2010, the number of seizures has increased by about 40 percent to 14,547. What Pollard and Calefati failed to mention in their various articles is the method of transporting the illegal drugs. International drug cartels use many avenues to transport their products across international borders, and chief among them are the drug mules.…

    • 2438 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays