Preview

Does Sibyl Vane Create An Allegory In The Picture Of Dorian Gray

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
761 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Does Sibyl Vane Create An Allegory In The Picture Of Dorian Gray
The Picture Of Dorian Gray

In “The Picture Of Dorian Gray” , Oskar Wilde demonstrates that youth is something that everyone dreams of, but nobody attains. You should enjoy and appreciate youth while you have it – but just give it up when the time comes. He suggests it by using symbolism and allegory throughout the story, specifically the figure of the picture of Dorian Gray and his Yellow Book. Then Oskar Wilde constantly uses irony in the novel.
The author frequently employs symbolism and imagery in the story. The portrait is the main symbol at work here. The picture of Dorian Gray, “the most magical of mirrors" as
Dorian says shows him the physical anxieties of age and sin from which he has been provided. For a time,
…show more content…
His painted image, however, asserts itself as his conscience and hounds him with the knowledge of his crimes: there he sees the cruelty he showed to Sibyl Vane and the blood he spilled killing Basil Hallward. It's a kind of living allegory, a visible interpretation of Dorian's soul. Basically, the picture represents
Dorian's inner self, which becomes uglier with each passing hour and with every crime he commits. It is the image of Dorian's true nature and, as his soul becomes very corrupted, its evil shows up on the surface. It seems that Dorian is not completely free of the picture's influence: as it becomes uglier and uglier, Dorian pretty much loses it. It becomes a kind of conscience, and it reminds Dorian constantly of the evil at the heart of his nature. After eighteen long years of committing crimes, celebrating youth and selfishly pursuing pleasure, at some point, Dorian couldn't hide his sins on his portrait upstairs the loft anymore, he had to go there and realize the bad things he has done.

Realize that celebrating youth and the selfish pursuit of pleasure don’t last forever.

The Yellow Book that Lord Henry gives to Dorian is also symbolic. The personage of
…show more content…
Upon reading it, Dorian sees aspects of his own life reflected back at him in this character's life. Most importantly, the yellow book represents the
"poisonous" influence Lord Henry has on Dorian; Henry gives the book to Dorian as a kind of experiment, and it works horrifyingly well. Its hedonistic, decadent message makes it a kind of guide book for Dorian, who lives his whole life in pursuit of its ideals.
Ultimately, it's Lord Henry's fault for poisoning Dorian with the book, which comes to stand in for all of Henry's selfish, dangerously seductive philosophical ideas.
Another important literary device that Wilde incorporates in the story is irony. In The
Picture of Dorian Gray, the main character is inhabited by all things evil. It is ironic that he was first introduced as a fun, innocent and youthful gentlemen. However, influenced by another character , Dorian's character is slowly destroyed by his vanity and a crafty influence of Lord Henry. Wilde shows irony as a carry out themes of comparison between evil and human nature. In the case of Dorian Gray, Wilde employs situational irony to demonstrate the workings of evil that brings out the worst in a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    finds himself easily manipulated and this fault will ultimately lead him to failure. Dorian has his picture…

    • 1411 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The painting itself is an overarching, ever-present symbol in The Picture of Dorian Gray, not just in the text but to nearly all of its characters. Though physically it is nothing more than a two-dimensional object, it becomes the main antagonist of their lives and has such far-reaching and powerful influences that it seems almost to be more alive than Dorian himself. It represents beauty, mortality, time, and art, all the major themes of the book, and its degradation literally presents to us the dangers inherent in these…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Picture of Dorian Gray covers the psychological position on dual nature in humans. In the novel, Dorian is a stunningly picturesque man, with a deeper evil nature. There is a portrait of him, which, whenever he performs his wicked deeds, distorts and becomes more and more revolting. Though he, himself, remains striking on the outside; his conscience deteriorates and he becomes less principled internally. “Society, civilized society at least, is never very ready to believe anything to the detriment of those who are both rich and fascinating. It feels instinctively that manners are of more importance than morals,…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dorian's conscience was his portrait it showed him all the sins he committed throughout is life. It made him obsessed about his looks. The more you think of all the things you do the more you forget about the people around you.…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ord Henry, who enjoys manipulating people to calm his hedonist feelings, spots Dorian's vulnerability immediately and plants the seeds of terror in the young man by imposing him his radical, yet catchy theories of life. In the beginning of the book, when he meets Dorian, he tells him "[An influenced person's] virtues are not real to him. His sins, if there are such things as sins, are borrowed.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, the philosophy that Lord Henry believes and says is based on his intellectual abilities, which relies on his observations and deductive reasoning. His foundation of his beliefs are not based on the physical application of them, and is merely just his perception on scenarios that he has not experienced first hand. This led to the ultimate change of Dorian, who has experienced corruption of sin, and has been greatly affected by the sin he indulged in. Dorian then began to have an obsession with youth because of Lord Henry, who told him that it has great importance to society and the world. With that, Dorian sold his soul to preserve his youth and beauty, and started to engage in grotesque behavior behavior he let the artificial sense of beauty cloud his thoughts and perception of himself and his own…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dorian Gray, after he is supposedly gifted with forever youth, is able to perform evil without his physical immaculacy being polluted. However, selfishness becomes the motivation for all his actions, rendering him unable to remain content as Lord Henry. Dorian ignores his moral turmoil for a period of time, but as the sins’ severity increases, so does the tension between his new philosophy and the remainder of his conscience. In order to ignore this tension within him, he distracts himself with pleasure and drugs, only increasing his inner turmoil. As time continues and he physically is unchanged, his portrait becomes darker and more evil, weighing on Dorian as evidence that there are and will be consequences for his actions. With time to process his situation, the horrifying truth that his fate will be everlasting pain and suffering terrifies Dorian, keeping the turmoil his moral ambiguity causes alive. With great assistance from fear of fate, Dorian’s inner goodness keeps him aware of his impure actions and looming consequences.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Artist Basil Hallward sees Dorian and decides he wants to paint a portrait of this stunning example of a man, and Dorian consents. While sitting for the portrait at Basil’s studio, Dorian meets Basil’s dear friend, the socialite/philosopher Lord Henry Wotton. Lord Henry is an aesthete who whiles away his time by attending parties, going to the Club, supping and other such frivolities. He is a man of charisma, intelligence, sharp wit and “wrong, fascinating, poisonous, delightful theories” (Wilde 56). Lord Henry is immediately taken with Dorian and quickly becomes infatuated. Over the course of time, Lord Henry begins to play a very sinister game with Dorian’s life—he seduces Dorian into leading the life of an aesthete, like himself. A life of debauchery and evil where the pursuit of happiness is paramount and comes at the expense of everything and everyone else—morality be damned. Lord Henry has no particular motive for doing this except to amuse himself and to play the game of creation. Dorian slowly begins to change; Dorian, the beauty on the outside becomes Dorian, the monster on the inside. He transforms into a selfish, hedonist. His disregard for others directly causes the suicide of his fiancée. He participates in immoral acts. He seeks personal gratification with abandon. His creator, Lord Henry, does nothing to intervene and stop Dorian’s progression from young, naïve man to loathsome monster. In…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian Gray becomes a monster because of the negative philosophical teachings of Lord Henry and because “Lord Henry had tempted him with the false belief that he could be the master of his own sins; in reality, the reverse turns out to be true” (Buma 5). Lord Henry is initially the most monstrous being; however, through Lord Henry, Dorian Gray becomes even more of a monster than Lord Henry. For instance, in a relationship both parties should have and show equal amounts of love and affection towards the other party. However, Dorian looks at Sybil as an item, for he uses her while she is perfect in his opinion, but when she loses her ability to act because of her overwhelming love expressed towards Dorian, Dorian ends the relationship because he selfishly was only looking after himself. As a result of his cruel behavior, Sybil commits suicide. Sybil’s suicide is not a suicide at all, for Dorian, with his cruel words, forced Sybil into such a depressed state to which she had to kill herself. Dorian was clearly acting in his own self-interest and not even taking into account the feelings of his fiancé. After she has died, Dorian selfishly tries to feel sorry for what he did, and not because he actually feels sorry, but because he wants his painting to look youthful once more. Likewise, his portrait always takes first priority in his thoughts which…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the novel, the characters, specifically, Basil, utilize moral ambiguity in order to deceive themselves and others. By doing so, the characters allow themselves to live guilt-free and unaware of their actions, and subsequently, the consequences. Throughout the novel, Basil repeatedly claims that he cares deeply for Dorian, and that Dorian is the best friend that he has ever had; therefore, his actions are well-intentioned. While it is true that Basil cares deeply for Dorian, he does not care for him in the way that he claims; thus, his motives are selfish. However, Basil disguises his selfishness in the flourishes of artistic brilliance, true friendship, and the love of Dorian’s ‘personality’.…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian’s change in personality reinforces Oscar Wilde’s idea. This is because Dorian is living a double life, and in regards to the novel elements of his good and bad side is shown. This is shown with hints in the novel and shows the cautionary tale of the novel. As his friends, such as Lord Henry attempted to “spoil” his “beautiful nature” one of his closest friend Basil was cautious this was going to turn young Dorian from good to evil. Wilde does this to show how Dorian’s lifestyle can be corrupted morally and immorally, as things such as the painting make him accomplish the things he always wanted accepting pleasures moral or immorally. In spite of this, Lord Henry threatens Dorian’s fear of the…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian Gray Ignorance

    • 2180 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Innocence is ignorant, until it gets tainted with the sweet bitter taste of reality. An extraordinary young, handsome gentleman that goes by the name of Dorian Gray will soon taste reality under a new perspective. Oscar Wilde, who is the author of “The Portrait of Dorian Gray” shows us how certain people can influence us to think and ct differently. After a brief summary of the novel will reveal that the theme mainly used is two faced. Dorian has to balance between good and bad and can’t seem to get the hang of it. You’ll see that characters are there to represent good and evil in Dorian’s life. While we analyze the author's intent of the book we will dive deeper into this spiral of uncertainty.…

    • 2180 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Necessary Roughness?

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The next of Dorian’s violent scenes Basil approaches him to discuss the matters of the rumors that were going around town about Dorian’s lifestyle. When Basil confronted him about it and asked Dorian to deny all of the accusations, Dorian suggested to Basil that he see his soul. When Dorian uncovered the painting, Basil saw the monstrous painting which contained all of Dorian’s sins as well as his age. Basil was horrified at the sight of the creation that he made and immediately sought to repent for what they had both done. Dorian’s evil side emerged once again as he saw a knife glimmer out of the corner of his eye and stabbed Basil to death from…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian Grey

    • 834 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Throughout The Picture of Dorian Gray Dorian Gray is manipulated by the mere words of Lord Henry. Lord Henry's thoughts on Dorian's life eventually consume him, and by allowing Henry's views consume Dorian felt as though he was unstoppable. You see this through his rather rash decisions towards the end of the novel. In the end it is simply words that seduce Dorian into his fatal bargain, tempt him to explore all sensual experiences and delude him into his attempt to evade the consequences of his hedonistic indulgence.…

    • 834 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian Gray and corruption

    • 1580 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The first visible instance of Dorian’s corruption happens after he rejects Sibyl Vane. When Dorian comes home and sees his portrait, the painted image now has an expression of cruelty on its face.…

    • 1580 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays