Preview

Divine Comedy Book Report

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
722 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Divine Comedy Book Report
Title:
The Divine Comedy
Author:
Dante Alighieri
Type of Work:
Poem
Time and Place Written:
Italy; Dante wrote the Divine Comedy from 1308 to 1320, completing the work the year before he died.
Setting:
Place
Inferno – Hell; The Valley of Evil
Purgatorio – Pugratory; The Mountain with Seven Cornices
Paradiso – Paradise; Dante’s imaginative conception of Heaven
Time:
The evening of Good Friday through the morning of Easter Sunday in the year 1300
Characters:
Dante - The author and protagonist of The Divine Comedy
Virgil – Dante’s guide through the depths of Hell
Beatrice – The woman he admired when she was still living
St. Bernard – The saint who lead Dante to the Beatific Vision of God

Summary: So begins the Inferno. Dante realizes he has wandered from the "True Way" in mid-life, and finds himself in the Valley of Evil. He is rescued by the spirit of Virgil (author of the Aeneid), who tells him he has been sent to guide him out of Hell because of prayers by Beatrice, the woman whom Dante admired all his life. To leave Hell, they must go through all nine circles of Hell, the deeper the circle, the more grave the sin and its appropriate punishment. Perhaps the worst punishment is that no one helps or cares for another in Hell. By going through Hell, Dante - and the reader - learn to recognize and detest man's sinful nature and the power of evil, and the need to guard against it. Dante learns those in Hell choose to go there by their unrepentance. Dante enters Hell on Good Friday and reads the following posted above the gates of Hell as he is about to enter (Canto III, line 9):

"Abandon all hope ye who enter here."

Dante and Virgil emerge from Hell just before the dawn of Easter Sunday, and in Purgatorio Dante begins the difficult climb up Mount Purgatory. Souls that are repentant of their sins against God and man go to Purgatory and become free of temptation, and know that they will eventually be with God. The renunciation of sin occurs in Purgatory, as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Inferno begins when Dante strays off the rightful and straight path of moral truth and gets lost in a dark wood. He gets attack by three beasts that symbolize different sins. Fortunately, he then meets the spirit of the Roman epic poet Virgil. Virgil to the rescue! He’s an appropriate guide because he’s very much like Dante, a fellow writer and famous poet. For the rest of the Inferno, Virgil takes Dante on a guided tour of Hell, through all its nine circles and back up into the air of the mortal world.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inferno is Dante’s first poem in his The Divine Comedy. The poem starts with Dante traveling in dark where he loses his way. He is trying to get to his beloved Beatrice who is waiting for him. She sends ghost of Virgil to bring Dante to her. In order to get to Heaven, Dante will have to go through heaven, something that almost everyone did in Christian world. At the beginning, they enter the gate of hell. The First Circle of the Hell is for those people who never done anything good or bad in their life, here they run all day long with hornets biting them. In the Second Circle of the Hell, Dante sees that the some souls are stuck in a devastating storm. In the Third Circle of Hell, Dante sees that Gluttonous…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dante the Pilgrim visits many different people while on his journey through Hell in Dante’s Inferno. Each one of these tormented souls are punished for their crimes against themselves, society, and God. Most of these personalities bring no surprise as they are robbers, murderers, and blasphemers. However, the amount of Church authority figures in Hell is staggeringly high. The ironic revelation is never fully dissected by Dante but the implications of this writing may cause the public to turn a leery eye towards the Church. Throughout Dante’s Inferno, the sights of “Holy” men rotting in Hell create a rift between the teachings of the church and the common citizens.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning of Dante’s story,…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dante’s Inferno Critique

    • 2263 Words
    • 10 Pages

    As they enter through the gates of hell they read the sign on the gate, which reads “ABANDON ALL HOPE, YOU WHO ENTER”. The first place they enter is the Ante-Inferno, which isn’t really part of hell but is still a place of eternal punishment for those who were neither good nor evil. In this part of hell they were continuously strung and bitten by bees and wasps and were consumed by worms. As they exit this part of the Inferno they pass a river called Acheron, which is the border of hell. As they cross the river Dante sees all the damned souls waiting to be punished and sent into hell he then realizes that only the punished and eternally damned souls enter into hell and faints at the thought of entering such a place he might not be able to get out…

    • 2263 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Divine Comedy is a first-rate Christian theological text. It uses strong poetic imagination. Originally written in Italian between 1308 and 1321 AD, the books are widely translated. Written in first person narrative, the comedy is about the imaginative events and experiences of Dante, as he traverses through Inferno, Paradise in his afterlife. The people and conditions he encounters in these places pose moral dilemmas then answers. By successfully resolving such challenges he steadily attains spiritual salvation.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dante and Virgil reach the gates of Hell and read the printed inscription. When Dante is concerned, Virgil comforts him and tells him he must have courage. The two come to the first level of hell filled with people who only worked to benefit themselves and lacked conviction, including the angels who took no side in the battle between Lucifer and God. Here, the dead are seen naked, chasing after an ever-moving banner while being stung by hornet and treading on maggots. In this crowd Dante spots Popes Celestine V and Boniface VIII whom he disliked in real life. They continue on and meet Charon the ferryman who at first refuses to take Dante across the river but then reluctantly agrees. There are souls gathered along the banks wanting to cross…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pope Boniface VIII (b. 1230 – d. 11 October 1303), is famously known for his feuds with King Philip IV of France and Dante. Boniface declared that both spiritual and temporal power were solely under the pope’s jurisdiction, thereby subjugating kings subordinate to the Roman pontiff. Dante placed the pope in the Eighth Circle of Hell in his Divine Comedy where;…

    • 68 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Evil in Dante and Chaucer

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages

    He is guided in this journey by the ghost of the Roman classical poet Virgil, who, as wise in the ways of the spirit as he may be, cannot go to Heaven because he is not a Christian. Virgil's experience in the underworld, however, make him an authority on its structure, and he is more than willing to share his knowledge with Dante in order that Dante might return to life and share his revelations with others. In Hell Dante is presented with insight into the nature of…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dante begins his journey through Hell on Good Friday and emerges and returns to Earth on Easter day. This means that he was “dead” for the time period following the crucifixion of Christ, and he has risen with him.…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dante feels hell is a necessary, painful first step in any man's spiritual journey, and the path to the blessed after-life awaits anyone who seeks to find it, and through a screen of perseverance, one will find the face of God. Nonetheless, Dante aspires to heaven in an optimistic process, to find salvation in God, despite the merciless torture chamber he has to travel through. As Dante attempts to find God in his life, those sentenced to punishment in hell hinder him from the true path, as the city of hell in Inferno…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dante Essay Ap

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Dante's Divine Comedy is a moral comedy that is designed to make the readers think about their own morals. The poem could have been used almost as a guide for what and what not to do to get into Heaven for the medieval people. Dante takes the reader on a journey through the "afterlife" to imprint in the readers’ minds what could happen to them if they don't follow a Godlike life and to really make the reader think about where they will go when they die and where they would like to go when they die. In the Divine Comedy, Dante uses his imagination and his knowledge of the people's perception of the "afterlife" to create a somewhat realistic yet somewhat imaginary model of the afterlife.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dante expresses his thoughts in this following passage when he states, “Do not come back this way a second time; The sun’s just rising; he will show a place, At which the mountain is less hard to climb.”(76) The reader can’t help noticing this passage refers to Easter morning, a time to most civilizations, of a hope of the Resurrected Savior, Jesus Christ. One’s soul is anxiously waiting it’s placement in this journey, the belief of the unity of body and soul. The celebration symbolizes the journey to everlasting goals and objectives that are within reach.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Just as Dante and his guide, Virgil, prepare to exit the underworld, Dante says, “‘Before I free myself from this abyss,/ master,’ I said when I had stood up straight./ ‘tell me enough to see I don’t mistake:’”(XXIV.100-102). Dante was asking Virgil how he can live to assure he won’t end up in Hell. After closely observing the awful eternity the people in Hell face, Dante is scared of ending up like one of them. He has to gain hope from his guide as a motive to live an honorable life. He is so afraid of doing wrong and ending up with an awful punishment that his hope to succeed will keep him on the right…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dante's Inferno

    • 3332 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Citations: Alighieri, Dante and Gustave Dore. Inferno. Trans. Anthony, Esolen. New York: The Modern Library, 2005. Print…

    • 3332 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays