Preview

Divided We Govern Mayhew Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
580 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Divided We Govern Mayhew Analysis
Divided We Govern Response Paper
Divided We Govern was written by David R. Mayhew addresses the American government and the topic of united and divided party control. Throughout the essay, the author tried to talk about unified and divided control of the government from both views with five questions. The first view is that a united government allows the decisions of the country to be more effective in enacting laws, being held accountable, good government administration, better foreign policy decisions, and more benefits for the “non-rich” citizens of the United States (188). As Randall B. Ripley said, “To have a productive majority in the American system of government the President and a majority of both houses must be from the same party” (181). The second view is that a divided party control is just as effective as a unified party control of the government. Analysts John E. Chubb and Paul E. Peterson said, “When governments of quite different political combinations all fail to perform effectively, it is worth considering whether the problem is the government itself and not the people or parties that run it”
…show more content…
Mayhew argues that a divided government should not affect the enacting law process because “democracy can function well enough as an assortment of decentralized, unconnected incursions into public affairs” (182). In addition, Mayhew assures the readers that “micro-management” was not a result of only a divided government, but a result of a divided government and an “unusual shock to the system such a Watergate” (184). The reason why a divided government is ill-viewed is because it is usually associated with negative events in the American history. A divided government is not supposed to be viewed negatively because, unlike in the British government, political parties “seem to play more of a role as ‘policy factions’” than government instruments

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The question of whether divided party control of the American national government is an advantage or disadvantage has long been debated. Many Americans agree with Woodrow Wilson's philosophy, "You cannot compound a successful government out of antagonisms." In other words, a legislative and executive branch controlled by the same political party have a stronger tie and connection and encounters fewer stumbling blocks as they move forward with national policies and issues. There is a sense that divided party control contributes to counter productive law making.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is generally understood that the United States is built upon the principles of democracy, in which the majority consensus of the citizens helps to define the shape of issues or elections. However, in assuming that the Constitution - the document upon which such practices are founded – is inherently democratic is only partially accurate. Indeed, it has been frequently argued that the U. S. Constitution is representative of the rule of law from a federation as opposed to a pure democracy; in a federation, elections occur among the majority of the citizenry but this process results in elected officials who then determine the direction of the country. In short, a federation transforms a democracy from the rule of the many back into the rule of the few, with the “few” in this sense being the elected officials selected through an elections process.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wilson, J. Q., DiIulio, J. J., & Bose M. (2014). American government: Brief version. (11th ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage.…

    • 828 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One part of the Constitution that helped Americans was federalism. The central and reserved government share powers, but also have separate powers. (Document A) Federalism prevented one person or group from obtaining absolute power by creating two governments that have shared but separated powers. A quote by James Madison from Federalist Paper #51, 1788, states that “In the compound republic of America, the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments, and the portion allotted to each subdivided among distinct and separate departments.” The word “compound,” from the beginning of the quote means two pieces or two pieces of government, called a bicameral government. The part where it says, ”…the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments, and the portion allotted to each subdivided among distinct and separate departments,” means there will be two parts in government concerning the…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Alongside of these issues, there are few aspects in the structure of the US government in which makes progression at its best a far away target. There are several means in which we can reform these features in order to have a fully efficient governing mechanism in which this country deserves.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Wanna's Analysis

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How is it we see a distinct change in how federalism is portrayed and influenced with every new style of government? The way problems and politics have influenced federalism suggests that the manipulation of politics and world influences in fact changes the fundamentals and delivery of a federal model. It is apparent that a federal model 90 years ago represents little of what the new and emerging models are or may become. Between both major political parties we have seen a separation in the way our federal nation would operate. Federalism has been strongly shaped by party ideology and platforms. (Hollander and Papatan 2007) suggest that the changes in our federalism model is keeping the cutting edge of reform, finally seeing the progress being made towards a better way to conduct business. Difficulties with effecting reform will be that someone has to lose out. Both involve trade-offs of efficiency with equity and will face opposition by those adversely affected.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With many different views on how to run the government, it was hard to depict which parties’ group would be the strongest and the best fit to control the country: the Federalists’ or the Democratic-Republicans. The Federalists’ wanted a very strong government to bring together the bickering states. On the other hand, the Democratic-Republicans pictured more independent state governments to rule the people. Although they didn’t agree on many things they did have one idea in common, such as, both parties wanted to follow the Constitution, but in different ways.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the beginnings of the United States there was a unity called Federalism. Although legislators had serious differences of opinions, political unity was considered absolutely essential for the stability of the nation;…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    dbq essay

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In present-day times, the American political system is most frequently associated with the ongoing issues between political parties. Two major political parties that formed during the 1790s were The Democratic-Republicans (Anti Federalist party) led by Thomas Jefferson, and the Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton. But several years ago these political parties did not exist and many of the leaders were pleased they didn’t. George Washington warned America’s people of the dangers of these separate parties in “The Farewell Address” an excerpt as shown in Document 4. He believed that political parties would divide our country and kindle animosity. Even though many tried to oppose them, political parties still began to rise. What lead to the rise of these political parties was the different views on the government, how to interpret the Constitution.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United states in the twenty-first century is mainly a two-party system. Despite the fact that more than two political parties remain, numerous of American citizens favor to choose between the two big factions, now called Democrats and Republicans, exchanged principle, focuses, beliefs, and delegates innumerable periods in American history.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to David Mayhew, author of Congress: The Electoral Connection, Congress has many different functions that it performs including: “ . . .legislating, overseeing the executive, expressing public opinion, and servicing constituents” (Mayhew 2004, 8). While all these are important to the role Congress plays, the most important ability is the authority to create laws. Congress derives its power to perform its functions and to create laws, from Article I of the Constitution. Although Article I may be oft overlooked, the authority given to Congress from it is critically important to understanding legislative politics. Without structures and rules, Congress would be unable to make laws, would have little authority and could not function properly as a check to the other branches of government.…

    • 2492 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As time passes by we start to realize that everything is connected somehow. Even in history one thing leads to another, a domino effect. However, politics makes it impossible to have one answer to a simple question. Whether there is no answer, one answer, or two answers there is always opposition and consequences of those decisions. The impact of those decisions can either be seen right away or gradually build. Throughout the course of history, policies have been introduced, decisions have been taken, disagreements have been made, ideals have been questioned, concerns have risen, but the political system has lived through it all. A time period that became a critical period in shaping America’s political system was the Federalist Era while before that the Articles of Confederation displayed their significance.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unity is key to efficiency, however as seen by Wilson’s, the lack of efficiency is a major contributor of the decentralization of Congress. Another factor that contributes to the lack of a unitary system is the idea that there is no unity between the congressmen, and this calls for a lack of organization and production. The existence of so many committees and representatives within the decentralized system shows…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the early years of our nation, there was not a great deal of brotherly love, peace and agreement that could be found in the government. Two political parties had evolved that possessed interests that spanned both ends of every argument and political idea. The Federalists believed that the nation should have a very centralized government and stood firm that this would bring about the most order and prosperity. To the contrary, Republicans wanted the rights to stay with the people and States and therefore felt that the federal government should have little control to protect the rights of the people. Many historical documents record the struggles between the two parties. The main struggles revolved around three areas. The first area…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays